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We introduce a first-order theory of finite full binary trees and then identify decidable and undecidable fragments of this theory. We show that the analogue of Hilbert`s 10th Problem is undecidable by constructing a many-to-one reduction…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-02 Juvenal Murwanashyaka

A forcing extension may create new isomorphisms between two models of a first order theory. Certain model theoretic constraints on the theory and other constraints on the forcing can prevent this pathology. A countable first order theory is…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 John T. Baldwin , Michael C. Laskowski , Saharon Shelah

Nonuniform families of polynomial-size finite automata and pushdown automata respectively have strong connections to nonuniform-NL and nonuniform-LOGCFL. We examine the behaviors of unambiguous and co-nondeterministic computations produced…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Tomoyuki Yamakami

This paper develops a characterisation of when solutions of forced second order linear differential equations converge to the zero solution of the asymptotically stable and unforced second order equation, or when the solution is bounded,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-27 John A. D. Appleby , Subham Pal

We propose a notion of alternating bisimulation for strategic abilities under imperfect information. The bisimulation preserves formulas of ATL$^*$ for both the {\em objective} and {\em subjective} variants of the state-based semantics with…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Francesco Belardinelli , Rodica Condurache , Catalin Dima , Wojciech Jamroga , Michal Knapik

We provide the first (non-labelled) sequent calculi for bimodal provability logics with "usual" provability predicates. In particular, we introduce calculi for the logics CS, CSM and ER. Additionally, we present non-wellfounded versions of…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-15 Borja Sierra Miranda , Thomas Studer

We show that Morley's theorem on the number of countable models of a countable first-order theory becomes an undecidable statement when extended to second-order logic. More generally, we calculate the number of equivalence classes of…

We introduce partially ordered two-way B\"uchi automata and characterize their expressive power in terms of fragments of first-order logic FO[<]. Partially ordered two-way B\"uchi automata are B\"uchi automata which can change the direction…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Manfred Kufleitner , Alexander Lauser

This paper provides an adaptation of branching bisimilarity to reactive systems with time-outs. Multiple equivalent definitions are procured, along with a modal characterisation and a proof of its congruence property for a standard process…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Gaspard Reghem , Rob van Glabbeek

In school districts where assignments are exclusively determined by a clearinghouse students can only appeal their assignment with a valid reason. An assignment is incontestable if it is appeal-proof. We study incontestability when students…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-04 Benoit Decerf , Guillaume Haeringer , Martin Van der Linden

The verification of linearizability -- a key correctness criterion for concurrent objects -- is based on trace refinement whose checking is PSPACE-complete. This paper suggests to use \emph{branching} bisimulation instead. Our approach is…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Xiaoxiao Yang , Joost-Pieter Katoen , Hao Wu

In the propositional modal (and algebraic) treatment of two-variable first-order logic equality is modelled by a `diagonal' constant, interpreted in square products of universal frames as the identity (also known as the `diagonal')…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Christopher Hampson , Stanislav Kikot , Agi Kurucz

In this Ansatz we consider theoretical constructions of RNA polymers into automata, a form of computational structure. The basis for transitions in our automata are plausible RNA enzymes that may perform ligation or cleavage. Limited to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-05-24 Adam J. Svahn , Mikhail Prokopenko

We introduce a generalization of the bisimulation game that finds distinguishing Hennessy-Milner logic formulas from every finitary, subformula-closed language in van Glabbeek's linear-time--branching-time spectrum between two finite-state…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Benjamin Bisping , David N. Jansen , Uwe Nestmann

The objective of this paper is to solve the controller synthesis problem for bisimulation equivalence in a wide variety of scenarios including discrete-event systems, nonlinear control systems, behavioral systems, hybrid systems and many…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-11-22 Paulo Tabuada

Learning generalizeable policies from visual input in the presence of visual distractions is a challenging problem in reinforcement learning. Recently, there has been renewed interest in bisimulation metrics as a tool to address this issue;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Martin Bertran , Walter Talbott , Nitish Srivastava , Joshua Susskind

We study the determinisation and unambiguisation problems of weighted automata over the rational field: Given a weighted automaton, can we determine whether there exists an equivalent deterministic, respectively unambiguous, weighted…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Ismaël Jecker , Filip Mazowiecki , David Purser

This paper presents a bisimulation-based method for establishing the soundness of equations between terms constructed using operations whose semantics is specified by rules in the GSOS format of Bloom, Istrail and Meyer. The method is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-02-16 Luca Aceto , Matteo Cimini , Anna Ingolfsdottir

We show that the first-order logical theory of the binary overlap-free words (and, more generally, the ${\alpha}$-free words for rational ${\alpha}$, $2 < {\alpha} \leq 7/3$), is decidable. As a consequence, many results previously obtained…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 L. Schaeffer , J. Shallit

The first-order theory of a string automatic structure is known to be decidable, but there are examples of string automatic structures with nonelementary first-order theories. We prove that the first-order theory of a string automatic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-10-29 Dietrich Kuske , Markus Lohrey