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We present the first near-linear work and poly-logarithmic depth algorithm for computing a minimum cut in a graph, while previous parallel algorithms with poly-logarithmic depth required at least quadratic work in the number of vertices. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Barbara Geissmann , Lukas Gianinazzi

Graphical models are usually learned without regard to the cost of doing inference with them. As a result, even if a good model is learned, it may perform poorly at prediction, because it requires approximate inference. We propose an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Daniel Lowd , Pedro Domingos

Linear regression model (LRM) based on mean square error (MSE) criterion is widely used in Granger causality analysis (GCA), which is the most commonly used method to detect the causality between a pair of time series. However, when signals…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-20 Badong Chen , Rongjin Ma , Siyu Yu , Shaoyi Du , Jing Qin

Unifying probabilistic and logical learning is a key challenge in AI. We introduce a Bayesian inductive logic programming approach that learns minimum message length hypotheses from noisy data. Our approach balances hypothesis complexity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Ruben Sharma , Sebastijan Dumančić , Ross D. King , Andrew Cropper

We study the problem of finding large cuts in $d$-regular triangle-free graphs. In prior work, Shearer (1992) gives a randomised algorithm that finds a cut of expected size $(1/2 + 0.177/\sqrt{d})m$, where $m$ is the number of edges. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Juho Hirvonen , Joel Rybicki , Stefan Schmid , Jukka Suomela

We consider a Bayesian approach to model selection in Gaussian linear regression, where the number of predictors might be much larger than the number of observations. From a frequentist view, the proposed procedure results in the penalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-09-14 Felix Abramovich , Vadim Grinshtein

Many problems of interest for cyber-physical network systems can be formulated as Mixed Integer Linear Programs in which the constraints are distributed among the agents. In this paper we propose a distributed algorithm to solve this class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-06 Andrea Testa , Alessandro Rucco , Giuseppe Notarstefano

One of the most useful measures of cluster quality is the modularity of a partition, which measures the difference between the number of the edges joining vertices from the same cluster and the expected number of such edges in a random…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hristo Djidjev

The paper presents a new sampling methodology for Bayesian networks that samples only a subset of variables and applies exact inference to the rest. Cutset sampling is a network structure-exploiting application of the Rao-Blackwellisation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-13 B. Bidyuk , R. Dechter

In the Shortest Common Superstring problem, one needs to find the shortest superstring for a set of strings. This problem is APX-hard, and many approximation algorithms were proposed, with the current best approximation factor of 2.466.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Maksim Nikolaev

We show that any one-round algorithm that computes a minimum spanning tree (MST) in the unicast congested clique must use a link bandwidth of $\Omega(\log^3 n)$ bits in the worst case. Consequently, computing an MST under the standard…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Peter Robinson

The symmetry of complex networks is a global property that has recently gained attention since MacArthur et al. 2008 showed that many real-world networks contain a considerable number of symmetries. These authors work with a very strict…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Anna Pidnebesna , David Hartman , Aneta Pokorná , Matěj Straka , Jaroslav Hlinka

We study linear chance-constrained problems where the coefficients follow a Gaussian mixture distribution. We provide mixed-binary quadratic programs that give inner and outer approximations of the chance constraint based on piecewise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-24 Shibshankar Dey , Sanjay Mehrotra , Anirudh Subramanyam

We design and mathematically analyze sampling-based algorithms for regularized loss minimization problems that are implementable in popular computational models for large data, in which the access to the data is restricted in some way. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Ryan R. Curtin , Sungjin Im , Ben Moseley , Kirk Pruhs , Alireza Samadian

In this note, we revisit the recursive random contraction algorithm of Karger and Stein for finding a minimum cut in a graph. Our revisit is occasioned by a paper of Fox, Panigrahi, and Zhang which gives an extension of the Karger-Stein…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 David R. Karger , David P. Williamson

We consider the problem of estimating the parameters of a Gaussian or binary distribution in such a way that the resulting undirected graphical model is sparse. Our approach is to solve a maximum likelihood problem with an added l_1-norm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-07-06 Onureena Banerjee , Laurent El Ghaoui , Alexandre d'Aspremont

In the scope of discrete finite-state models of interacting components, we present a novel algorithm for identifying sets of local states of components whose activity is necessary for the reachability of a given local state. If all the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-07-15 Loïc Paulevé , Geoffroy Andrieux , Heinz Koeppl

We propose to generate Lagrangian cut for two-stage stochastic integer program by batch, in contrast to the existing methods which solve each Lagrangian subproblem at every iteration. We establish two convergence properties of the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-30 Luo Xiaoyu , Gao Chuanhou

We study the minimum cut problem in weighted undirected graphs using variational quantum algorithms in which only feasible cut configurations are explored. Although minimum cut admits efficient classical solutions, it is a fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Ali Abbassi , Yann Dujardin , Eric Gourdin , Philippe Lacomme , Caroline Prodhon

In this paper we introduce a general framework for proving lower bounds for various Ramsey type problems within random settings. The main idea is to view the problem from an algorithmic perspective: we aim at providing an algorithm that…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-25 Rajko Nenadov , Yury Person , Nemanja Škorić , Angelika Steger