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A stochastic mode reduction strategy is applied to multiscale models with a deterministic energy-conserving fast sub-system. Specifically, we consider situations where the slow variables are driven stochastically and interact with the fast…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-14 Ankita Jain , Ilya Timofeyev , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We present the Constructive Methods of Invariant Manifolds for model reduction in physical and chemical kinetics, developed during last two decades. The problem of reduced description is studied as a problem of constructing the slow…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Gorban , I. V. Karlin , A. Yu. Zinovyev

We present a computationally efficient approach to solve the time-dependent Kohn-Sham equations in real-time using higher-order finite-element spatial discretization, applicable to both pseudopotential and all-electron calculations. To this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Bikash Kanungo , Vikram Gavini

This paper focuses on the identification of dynamical systems with tailor-made model structures, where neural networks are used to approximate uncertain components and domain knowledge is retained, if available. These model structures are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Marco Forgione , Dario Piga

Autonomous robots operating in complex, unstructured environments face significant challenges due to latent, unobserved factors that obscure their understanding of both their internal state and the external world. Addressing this challenge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Alejandro Murillo-Gonzalez , Lantao Liu

Identification of the parameters of stable linear dynamical systems is a well-studied problem in the literature, both in the low and high-dimensional settings. However, there are hardly any results for the unstable case, especially…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Mohamad Kazem Shirani Faradonbeh , Ambuj Tewari , George Michailidis

Turbulent dynamical systems characterized by both a high-dimensional phase space and a large number of instabilities are ubiquitous among many complex systems in science and engineering. The existence of a strange attractor in the turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Andrew J. Majda , Di Qi

With a specific emphasis on control design objectives, achieving accurate system modeling with limited complexity is crucial in parametric system identification. The recently introduced deep structured state-space models (SSM), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Marco Forgione , Manas Mejari , Dario Piga

The conformational kinetics of enzymes can be reliably revealed when they are governed by Markovian dynamics. Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) are appropriate especially in the case of conformational states that are hardly distinguishable.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-02-05 A. Kovalev , N. Zarrabi , F. Werz , M. Boersch , Z. Ristic , H. Lill , D. Bald , C. Tietz , J. Wrachtrup

A systematic method for determining order parameters for quantum many-body systems on lattices is developed by utilizing reduced density matrices. This method allows one to extract the order parameter directly from the wave functions of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shunsuke Furukawa , Gregoire Misguich , Masaki Oshikawa

This technical note introduces parametric dynamic causal modelling, a method for inferring slow changes in biophysical parameters that control fluctuations of fast neuronal states. The application domain we have in mind is inferring slow…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-27 Amirhossein Jafarian , Peter Zeidman , Rob. C Wykes , Matthew Walker , Karl J. Friston

A method for adaptive model order reduction for nonsmooth discrete element simulation is developed and analysed in numerical experiments. Regions of the granular media that collectively move as rigid bodies are substituted with rigid bodies…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Martin Servin , Da Wang

We consider a numerical framework tailored to identifying optimal parameters in the context of modelling disease propagation. Our focus is on understanding the behaviour of optimisation algorithms for such problems, where the dynamics are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-13 Andrés Miniguano-Trujillo , John W. Pearson , Benjamin D. Goddard

A short-time dynamic approach to weak first order phase transitions is proposed. Taking the 2-dimensional Potts models as examples, from short-time behaviour of non-equilibrium relaxational processes starting from high temperature and zero…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

Using a coarse molecular-dynamics (CMD) approach with an appropriate choice of coarse variable (order parameter), we map the underlying effective free-energy landscape for the melting of a crystalline solid. Implementation of this approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Miguel A. Amat , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Dimitrios Maroudas

Many features of a molecule which are of physical interest (e.g. molecular conformations, reaction rates) are described in terms of its dynamics in configuration space. This article deals with the projection of molecular dynamics in phase…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-28 Andreas Bittracher , Carsten Hartmann , Oliver Junge , Péter Koltai

The Protein Data Bank (PDB) contains the atomic structures of over 105 biomolecules with better than 2.8A resolution. The listing of the identities and coordinates of the atoms comprising each macromolecule permits an analysis of the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-12-05 Hyuntae Na , Daniel ben-Avraham , Monique M. Tirion

Optimization methods have been broadly applied to two classes of objects viz. (i) modeling and description of data and (ii) the determination of the stationary points of functions. Here, a theoretical basis is developed that optimizes an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-10 Christopher G. Jesudason

Learning a stable Linear Dynamical System (LDS) from data involves creating models that both minimize reconstruction error and enforce stability of the learned representation. We propose a novel algorithm for learning stable LDSs. Using a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Giorgos Mamakoukas , Orest Xherija , T. D. Murphey

A hidden Markov process is a well known concept in information theory and is used for a vast range of applications such as speech recognition and error correction. We bridge between two disciplines, experimental physics and advanced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ido Kanter , Aviad Frydman , Asaf Ater