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We derive a new class of statistical tests for generalized linear models based on thresholding point estimators. These tests can be employed whether the model includes more parameters than observations or not. For linear models, our tests…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-14 Sylvain Sardy , Caroline Giacobino , Jairo Diaz-Rodriguez

A new thresholding method, based on L-statistics and called order thresholding, is proposed as a technique for improving the power when testing against high-dimensional alternatives. The new method allows great flexibility in the choice of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-21 Min Hee Kim , Michael G. Akritas

Variable selection comprises an important step in many modern statistical inference procedures. In the regression setting, when estimators cannot shrink irrelevant signals to zero, covariates without relationships to the response often…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-28 Ka Long Keith Ho , Hien Duy Nguyen

A common method to reduce the uncertainty of causal inferences from experiments is to assign treatments in fixed proportions within groups of similar units: blocking. Previous results indicate that one can expect substantial reductions in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-31 Fredrik Sävje

As a common step in refining their scientific inquiry, investigators are often interested in performing some screening of a collection of given statistical hypotheses. For example, they may wish to determine whether any one of several…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-04 Adam Elder , Marco Carone , Peter Gilbert , Alex Luedtke

The paper introduces a novel approach to global sensitivity analysis, grounded in the variance-covariance structure of random variables derived from random measures. The proposed methodology facilitates the application of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-20 Caleb Deen Bastian , Herschel Rabitz , Grzegorz A Rempala

Testing for the significance of a subset of regression coefficients in a linear model, a staple of statistical analysis, goes back at least to the work of Fisher who introduced the analysis of variance (ANOVA). We study this problem under…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-24 Ery Arias-Castro , Emmanuel J. Candès , Yaniv Plan

Efficient recovery of a low-dimensional structure from high-dimensional data has been pursued in various settings including wavelet denoising, generalized linear models and low-rank matrix estimation. By thresholding some parameters to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-14 Caroline Giacobino , Sylvain Sardy , Jairo Diaz-Rodriguez , Nick Hengartner

Assessing variability according to distinct factors in data is a fundamental technique of statistics. The method commonly regarded to as analysis of variance (ANOVA) is, however, typically confined to the case where all levels of a factor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-03-15 Steven Geinitz , Reinhard Furrer

We propose new statistical tests, in high-dimensional settings, for testing the independence of two random vectors and their conditional independence given a third random vector. The key idea is simple, i.e., we first transform each…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-28 Jinyuan Chang , Yue Du , Jing He , Qiwei Yao

Sampling is a fundamental problem in computer science and statistics. However, for a given task and stream, it is often not possible to choose good sampling probabilities in advance. We derive a general framework for adaptively changing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-16 Daniel Ting

We consider the change point testing problem for high-dimensional time series. Unlike conventional approaches, where one tests whether the difference $\delta$ of the mean vectors before and after the change point is equal to zero, we argue…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Pascal Quanz , Holger Dette

Compressed Sensing algorithms often make use of the hard thresholding operator to pass from dense vectors to their best s-sparse approximations. However, the output of the hard thresholding operator does not depend on any information from a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-15 Jonathan Ashbrock

A fast Bayesian method that seamlessly fuses classification and hypothesis testing via discriminant analysis is developed. Building upon the original discriminant analysis classifier, modelling components are added to identify…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-28 Weichang Yu , John T. Ormerod , Michael Stewart

The focus of this paper is on quantifying the capacity of covariates in devising efficient treatment rules when data from a randomized trial are available. Conventional one-variable-at-a-time subgroup analysis based on statistical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-04 Mohsen Sadatsafavi , Mohammad Mansournia , Paul Gustafson

Let X; Z be r and s-dimensional covariates, respectively, used to model the response variable Y as Y = m(X;Z) + \sigma(X;Z)\epsilon. We develop an ANOVA-type test for the null hypothesis that Z has no influence on the regression function,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-11 Adriano Zanin Zambom , Michael G. Akritas

We propose a new powerful family of tests of univariate normality. These tests are based on an initial value problem in the space of characteristic functions originating from the fixed point property of the normal distribution in the zero…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-28 Bruno Ebner

We introduce a new framework for constructing tests of general semiparametric hypotheses which have nontrivial power on the $n^{-1/2}$ scale in every direction, and can be tailored to put substantial power on alternatives of importance. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter J. Bickel , Ya'acov Ritov , Thomas M. Stoker

New tests are developed for two-way ANOVA models with heterogeneous error variances. The testing problems are considered for testing the significant interaction effects, simple effects, and treatment effects. The likelihood ratio tests…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-02 Anjana Mondal , Somesh Kumar

Iterative thresholding algorithms seek to optimize a differentiable objective function over a sparsity or rank constraint by alternating between gradient steps that reduce the objective, and thresholding steps that enforce the constraint.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-01 Haoyang Liu , Rina Foygel Barber
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