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The state-of-the-art ab initio nuclear many-body approaches with modern nuclear forces are challenged by the recent experimental measurement of the monopole form factor of the $0^+_1\rightarrow 0^+_2$ transition in the $\alpha$ particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-17 P. Yin , A. M. Shirokov , H. Li , B. Zhou , X. Zhao , S. Bacca , J. P. Vary

We study the shell and alpha cluster structures in the ground and excited states of 8Be in terms of the tensor-optimized shell model (TOSM). In TOSM, the tensor correlation is optimized in the full space of 2p2h configurations involving…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Takayuki Myo , Atsushi Umeya , Kaori Horii , Hiroshi Toki , Kiyomi Ikeda

A one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a box is used to introduce the oblique-basis concept. The method is extended to the nuclear shell model by combining traditional spherical states, which yield a diagonal representation of the usual…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Draayer

Densities and transition densities are computed in an equilateral triangular alpha-cluster model for $^{12}$C, in which each $\alpha$ particle is taken as a gaussian density distribution. The ground-state, the symmetric vibration (Hoyle…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-23 A. Vitturi , J. Casal , L. Fortunato , E. G. Lanza

We investigate structure of $^{13}_\Lambda{\rm C}$ and discuss the difference and similarity between the structures of $^{12}{\rm C}$ and $^{13}_\Lambda{\rm C}$ by answering the questions if the linear-chain and gaslike cluster states,…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Y. Funaki , M. Isaka , E. Hiyama , T. Yamada , K. Ikeda

The no-core shell model (NCSM) is an \textit{ab initio} method that solves the nuclear many-body problem by expanding the many-particle wave function into a (typically) harmonic oscillator basis and minimizing the energy to obtain the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Konstantinos Kravvaris , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navratil

In this article we investigate the linear-chain spin-half $J_1$--$J_2$ model by using high-order coupled cluster method (CCM) calculations. We employ three model states, namely, a nearest-neighbour (n.n.) N\'eel model state in which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Damian J. J. Farnell

We propose a new scalable platform for quantum computing (QC) -- an array of optically trapped symmetric-top molecules (STMs) of the alkaline earth monomethoxide (MOCH$_3$) family. Individual STMs form qubits, and the system is readily…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Phelan Yu , Lawrence W. Cheuk , Ivan Kozyryev , John M. Doyle

We use the coupled cluster method (CCM) to study the ground-state properties and lowest-lying triplet excited state of the spin-half {\it XXZ} antiferromagnet on the square lattice. The CCM is applied to it to high orders of approximation…

We introduce a family of quantized field states that can perform exact (entanglement- and error-free) rotations of a two-level atom starting from a specific state on the Bloch sphere. We discuss the similarities and differences between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Shanon Vuglar , Julio Gea-Banacloche

Perturbed black holes exhibit damped oscillations whose eigenfrequencies define their quasinormal modes (QNMs). In the case of asymptotically Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes, the spectra of QNMs are related to the near-equilibrium behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Gustavo de Oliveira , Romulo Rougemont

We consider $N_a$ three-level atoms (or systems) interacting with a one-mode electromagnetic field in the dipolar and rotating wave approximations. The order of the quantum phase transitions is determined explicitly for each of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 S. Cordero , O. Castaños , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

Obtaining the total wavefunction evolution of interacting quantum systems provides access to important properties, such as entanglement, shedding light on fundamental aspects, e.g. quantum energetics and thermodynamics, and guiding towards…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Maria Maffei , Patrice A. Camati , Alexia Auffèves

We describe electromagnetic and favored \alpha-transitions to rotational bands in odd-mass nuclei built upon a single particle state with angular momentum projection $\Omega=\frac{1}{2}$ in the region $88 \le Z \le 98$. We use the particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. Dumitrescu , D. S. Delion

In this article, the correlated basis-function (CBF) method is applied for the first time to the quantum spin-half {\it XY} model on the linear chain, the square lattice, and the simple cubic lattice. In this treatment of the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. J. J. Farnell , M. L. Ristig

Clear evidence for symplectic symmetry in low-lying states of $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O is reported. Eigenstates of $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O, determined within the framework of the no-core shell model using the JISP16 $NN$ realistic interaction,…

The possibility of the $^8$He and $^{9}$Li clusters in atomic nuclei is discussed. Until now most of the clusters in the conventional models have been limited to the closures of the three-dimensional harmonic oscillators, such as $^4$He,…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Naoyuki Itagaki , Tokuro Fukui , Junki Tanaka , Yuma Kikuchi

Background: Symmetries are a powerful way to characterize nuclear wave functions. A true dynamical symmetry, where the Hamiltonian is block-diagonal in subspaces defined by the group, is rare. More likely is a quasidynamical symmetry:…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Raul A. Herrera , Calvin W. Johnson

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi

We explore the connection between the process of relaxation in the BMN matrix model and the physics of black holes in AdS/CFT. Focusing on Dyson-fluid solutions of the matrix model, we perform numerical simulations of the real time dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Francesco Aprile , Francesco Sanfilippo