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A new way of probing the large-scale structure of the universe is proposed. Space is partitioned into cells the shape of rhombic dodecahedron. The cells are labelled ``filled'' or ``empty'' according as they contain galaxies or not. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 T. Kiang

The unprecedented sky coverage and photometric uniformity of the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) provides a rich resource for obtaining a detailed understanding of the galaxies populating our local (z<0.1) Universe. A full…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel H. McIntosh , Ari H. Maller , Neal Katz , Martin D. Weinberg

Using twin ground-based telescopes, the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) scanned both equatorial hemi- spheres, detecting more than 500 million stars and resolving more than 1.5 million galaxies in the near-infrared (1 - 2.2 microns)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Jarrett

The major uncertainties in studies of the multi-scale structure of the Universe arise not from observational errors but from the variety of legitimate definitions and detection methods for individual structures. To facilitate the study of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. J. Way , P. R. Gazis , Jeffrey D. Scargle

We investigate the topology of the completed 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey, drawing two flux-limited samples of the local Universe from the 2dFGRS catalogue, which contains over 220,000 galaxies at a median redshift of z = 0.11. The samples…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Berian James , Geraint F. Lewis , Matthew Colless

The double torus provides a relativistic model for a closed 2D cosmos with topology of genus 2 and constant negative curvature. Its unfolding into an octagon extends to an octagonal tessellation of its universal covering, the hyperbolic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Kramer , M. Lorente

These lectures deal with our current knowledge of the matter distribution in the universe, focusing on how this is studied via the large-scale structure seen in galaxy surveys. We first assemble the necessary basics needed to understand the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Peacock

Using the bright galaxy counts from the 2 Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) second incremental release, two techniques for probing large-scale structure at distances of ~150 h-1 Mpc are investigated. First, we study the counts from two sets of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. J. Frith , G. S. Busswell , R. Fong , N. Metcalfe , T. Shanks

We study the evolution of non-linear structure as a function of scale in samples from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey, constituting over 221 000 galaxies at a median redshift of z=0.11. The two flux-limited galaxy samples, located near the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-13 J. Berian James , Matthew Colless , Geraint F. Lewis , John A. Peacock

We examine a general framework for visualizing datasets of high (> 2) dimensionality, and demonstrate it using the morphology of galaxies at moderate redshifts. The distributions of various populations of such galaxies are examined in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Naim , K. U. Ratnatunga , R. E. Griffiths

We present new multi-wavelength scaling relations between the neutral hydrogen content (HI) and the stellar properties of nearby galaxies selected from the HI Parkes All-Sky Survey (HIPASS). We use these new scaling relations to investigate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Helga Dénes , Virginia A. Kilborn , Bärbel S. Koribalski

We propose and investigate a new algorithm for quantifying the topological properties of cosmological density fluctuations. We first motivate this algorithm by drawing a formal distinction between two definitions of relevant topological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Peter Coles , Andrew G. Davies , Russell C. Pearson

Using the 2MASS Photometric Redshift catalogue we perform a number of statistical tests aimed at detecting possible departures from statistical homogeneity and isotropy in the large-scale structure of the Universe. Making use of the angular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David Alonso , Ana Isabel Salvador , Francisco Javier Sánchez , Maciej Bilicki , Juan García-Bellido , Eusebio Sánchez

To insight the relationships between the self-organizing structures of cells, such as the cell clusters, and the properties of biotissues is helpful in revealing the function and designing biomaterial. Traditional random foam model neglects…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Xiaohua Zhou , Erhu Zhang , Minggang Xia , Jianlin Liu , Shengli Zhang

Current catalogues of open clusters are rather heterogeneous and incomplete lists of clusters than true catalogues. Before there has been no attempts of automatic search for open clusters in huge photometric catalogues using homogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Zolotukhin , Sergey Koposov , Elena Glushkova

Different cell types aggregate and sort into hierarchical architectures during the formation of animal tissues. The resulting spatial organization depends (in part) on the strength of adhesion of one cell type to itself relative to other…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-08-02 Dhananjay Bhaskar , William Y. Zhang , Alexandria Volkening , Björn Sandstede , Ian Y. Wong

Due to our vantage point in the disk of the Galaxy, its 3D structure is not directly accessible. However, knowing the spatial distribution, e.g. of atomic and molecular hydrogen gas is of great importance for interpreting and modelling…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Laurin Söding , Philipp Mertsch , Vo Hong Minh Phan

Density map is an effective visualization technique for depicting the scalar field distribution in 2D space. Conventional methods for constructing density maps are mainly based on Euclidean distance, limiting their applicability in urban…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Zezheng Feng , Haotian Li , Wei Zeng , Shuang-Hua Yang , Huamin Qu

We apply simple analyses techniques developed for the study of complex networks to the study of the cosmic web, the large scale galaxy distribution. In this paper, we measure three network centralities (ranks of topological importance),…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sungryong Hong , Arjun Dey
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