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We develop the model of the critical phenomena of strongly interacting matter at high temperatures and baryon densities. The dual Yang-Mills theory with scalar degrees of freedom (the dilatons) is used. The dilatons are the consequence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 G. Kozlov

We explore the critical fluctuations near the chiral critical endpoint (CEP) in a chiral effective model and discuss possible signals of the CEP, recently explored experimentally in nuclear collision. Particular attention is paid to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Gábor András Almási , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We map the phase diagram of gauge theories of fundamental interactions in the flavor-temperature plane using chiral perturbation theory to estimate the relation between the pion decaying constant and the critical temperature above which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Matti Jarvinen , Francesco Sannino

Chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) is an effective field theory that describes the properties of strongly-interacting systems at energies far below typical hadron masses. The degrees of freedom are hadrons instead of the underlying quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Stefan Scherer , Matthias R. Schindler

Using the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, we study the chiral phase transition at finite $T$ and $\mu_B$. Special attention is given to the QCD critical end point (CEP): the study of physical quantities, as the pressure, the entropy,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Pedro Costa

We use a cluster algorithm to study the critical behavior of strongly coupled lattice QCD in the chiral limit. We show that the finite temperature chiral phase transition belongs to the O(2) universality class as expected. When we compute…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

At the critical end point in QCD phase diagram, the scalar, vector and entropy susceptibilities are known to diverge. The dynamic origin of this divergence is identified within the chiral effective models as softening of a hydrodynamic mode…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 H. Fujii , M. Ohtani

The chiral phase transition of the strongly interacting matter is investigated at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential mu_B within an extended (2+1) flavor Polyakov constituent quark-meson model which incorporates the effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Peter Kovács , Zsolt Szép , György Wolf

We explore the phase structure of a chiral model of constituent quarks and gluons implementing scale symmetry breaking at finite temperature and chemical potential. In this model the chiral dynamics is intimately linked to the trace anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chihiro Sasaki , Igor Mishustin

We introduce a method based on the chiral susceptibility, which enables one to draw a phase diagram in the chemical-potential/temperature plane for strongly-interacting quarks whose interactions are described by any reasonable gap equation,…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Si-xue Qin , Lei Chang , Huan Chen , Yu-xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts

The chiral phase boundary of nuclear matter is expected to have a critical point where the rapid crossover of lattice methods at zero chemical potential becomes a first-order phase transition. Phenomenological models based on the AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Sean P. Bartz , Robert C. Meadows , Glenn Brock

The critical point in particle physics at high temperature is studied through the ideal gas of scalars, the dilatons, in the model that implies the spontaneous breaking of an approximate scale symmetry. We consider the dynamical system of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 G. A. Kozlov

We employ a simple effective model to study the chiral dynamics of two flavors of quarks at finite temperature and density. In particular, we determine the phase diagram in the plane of temperature and baryon chemical potential as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 E. Scott Bowman , Joseph I. Kapusta

Thermal fluctuations and correlations between the light and heavy-light mesons are explored within a chiral effective theory implementing heavy quark symmetry. We show, that various heavy-light flavor correlations indicate a remnant of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Chihiro Sasaki , Krzysztof Redlich

We study a Yukawa theory with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and with a large number N of fermions near the finite temperature phase transition. Critical properties in such a system can be described by the mean field theory very close…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , C. G. Strouthos

Continuum models with critical end points are considered whose Hamiltonian ${\mathcal{H}}[\phi,\psi]$ depends on two densities $\phi$ and $\psi$. Field-theoretic methods are used to show the equivalence of the critical behavior on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 H. W. Diehl , M. Smock

Spectral functions in the $\sigma$-channel are investigated near the chiral critical end point (CEP), that is, the point where the chiral phase transition ceases to be first-ordered in the $(\mu,T)$-plane of the QCD phase diagram. At that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Fukushima

The thermodynamics and critical exponents and amplitudes of high temperature and dense matter near the chiral critical point are studied. The parameterized equation of state matches on to that calculated with lattice QCD at zero chemical…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 J. I. Kapusta

Understanding the condensed-phase behavior of chiral molecules is important in biology, as well as in a range of technological applications, such as the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. Here, we use molecular dynamics simulations to study a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Pablo M. Piaggi , Roberto Car , Frank H. Stillinger , Pablo G. Debenedetti

We study the Schwinger model at finite temperature and show that a temperature dependent chiral anomaly may arise from the long distance behavior of the electric field. At high temperature this anomaly depends linearly on the temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel
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