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Stars with masses of 80 - 130 Msun can encounter the pulsational pair-instability at the end of their lives, which triggers consecutive episodes of explosive burning that eject multiple massive shells. Collisions between these shells…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Ke-Jung Chen , Daniel J. Whalen , S. E. Woosley , Weiqun Zhang

Planets are born in protostellar disks, which are now observed with enough resolution to address questions about internal gas flows. Candidates for driving the flows include magnetic forces, but ionization state estimates suggest much of…

This study investigates the minimal seed for laminar-to-turbulent transition in a supersonic boundary layer at $M=3.0$ and $Re=300$ using adjoint-based nonlinear non-modal analysis. While linear theory identifies oblique waves as the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Nobutaka Taniguchi , Aiko Yakeno

In the present work fournontrivial stages of electrokinetic instability are identified by direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the full Nernst-Planck-Poisson-Stokes (NPPS) system: i) The stage of the influence of the initial conditions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 E. A. Demekhin , V. S. Shelistov , S. V. Polyanskikh

Linear global instability of the three-dimensional (3-D), spanwise-homogeneous laminar separation bubble (LSB) induced by shock-wave/boundary-layer interaction (SBLI) in a Mach 7 flow of nitrogen over a $30^{\circ}-55^{\circ}$ double wedge…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Saurabh S. Sawant , Vassilios Theofilis , Deborah A. Levin

Based on a viscous hydrodynamic model with anisotropically perturbed Gubser flow and isothermal Cooper-Frye freezeout at early times, we analytically compute the flow harmonics $v_n(p_T)$ and study how they scale with the harmonic number…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Yoshitaka Hatta , Jorge Noronha , Giorgio Torrieri , Bo-Wen Xiao

Laminar shear flows can display large non-modal perturbation growth, often through the lift-up mechansm, and can undergo subcritical transition to turbulence. The process is three-dimensional. Two-dimensional (2D) spanwise-independent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Sharath Jose

The streaming instability (SI) has been extensively studied in the linear and non-linear regimes as a mechanism to concentrate solids and trigger planetesimal formation in the midplane of protoplanetary discs. A related dust settling…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Leonardo Krapp , Andrew N. Youdin , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Pablo Benítez-Llambay

Experiments have shown that flow in compliant microchannels can become unstable at a much lower Reynolds number than the corresponding flow in a rigid conduit. Therefore, it has been suggested that the wall's elastic compliance can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Xiaojia Wang , Ivan C. Christov

This paper discusses the mutual interactions between a thin flexible aluminum plate and supersonic flow using two-dimensional (2D) numerical simulations. Calculations are performed using an open source library, SU2, that solves partial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Himakar Ganti , Luis Bravo , Anindya Ghosal , Prashant Khare

The non-linear hydrodynamic stability of thin, compressible, Keplerian disks is studied on the large two-dimensional compressible scale, using a high-order accuracy spectral method. We show that purely hydrodynamic perturbations, while…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Godon , Mario Livio

The first full-scale three-dimensional (3D) core-collapse supernova (SN) simulations with sophisticated neutrino transport show pronounced effects of the standing accretion shock instability (SASI) for two high-mass progenitors (20 and 27…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Irene Tamborra , Florian Hanke , Bernhard Mueller , Hans-Thomas Janka , Georg Raffelt

The no-slip boundary condition results in a velocity shear forming in fluid flow near a solid surface. This shear flow supports the turbulence characteristic of fluid flow near boundaries at Reynolds numbers above $\approx1000$ by making…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou , Marios-Andreas Nikolaidis

(abridged) Context: The vertical shear instability (VSI) is a promising mechanism to generate turbulence and transport angular momentum in protoplanetary discs. While most recent work has focused on adding more complex physics, the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Geoffroy Lesur , Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We investigate the gravitational fragmentation of expanding shells driven by HII regions using the three-dimensional Lagrangian simulation codes based on the Riemann solver, called Godunov smoothed particle hydrodynamics. The ambient gas is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kazunari Iwasaki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Toru Tsuribe

In this work, we study the nonlinear traveling waves in density stratified fluids with depth varying shear currents. Beginning the formulation of the water-wave problem due to [1], we extend the work of [4] and [18] to examine the interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 K. L. Oliveras , C. W. Curtis

We study a nonlinear, unsteady, moving boundary, fluid-structure (FSI) problem in which the structure is composed of two layers: a thin layer which is in contact with the fluid, and a thick layer which sits on top of the thin structural…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-24 Boris Muha , Suncica Canic

We study the nonlinear evolution of the centrifugal instability developing on a columnar anticyclone with a Gaussian angular velocity using a semi-linear approach. The model consists in two coupled equations: one for the linear evolution of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Eunok Yim , Paul Billant , Francois Gallaire

We study wave turbulence in shallow water flows in numerical simulations using two different approximations: the shallow water model, and the Boussinesq model with weak dispersion. The equations for both models were solved using periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Clark di Leoni , P. J. Cobelli , P. D. Mininni

In a recent one-dimensional numerical fluid simulation study [Saxena et al., Phys. Plasmas 13,032309 (2006)], it was found that an instability is associated with a special class of one-dimensional nonlinear solutions for modulated light…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Sudip Sengupta , Predhiman Kaw , Abhijit Sen