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相关论文: Schwarzschild-like metric and a quantum vacuum

200 篇论文

We show, by using Regge calculus, that the entropy of any finite part of a Rindler horizon is, in the semi-classical limit, one quarter of the area of that part. We argue that this result implies that the entropy associated with any horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Makela , A. Peltola

We investigate how a spherically symmetric fluid modifies the Schwarzschild vacuum solution when there is no exchange of energy-momentum between the fluid and the central source of the Schwarzschild metric. This system is described by means…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 J Ovalle , R Casadio , R da Rocha , A Sotomayor , Z Stuchlik

By reintroducing Lorentz invariance in canonical loop quantum gravity, we define a geometrical notion of temperature for quantum isolated horizons. This is done by demanding that the horizon state satisfying the boundary conditions be a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Daniele Pranzetti

We demonstrate that a spherical accretion onto astrophysical black holes, under the influence of Newtonian or various post-Newtonian pseudo-Schwarzschild gravitational potentials, may constitute a concrete example of classical analogue…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Surajit Dasgupta , Neven Bilić , Tapas K. Das

In the context of a noncommutative model of coordinate coherent states, we present a Schwarzschild-like metric for a Vaidya solution instead of the standard Eddington-Finkelstein metric. This leads to the appearance of an exact $(t - r)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 S. Hamid Mehdipour

In a Schwarzschild-de Sitter space, we consider an equipotential surface which consists of two holographic screens. Adapting the Bousso-Hawking's reference point of vanishing force, we divide the space into two regions, which are from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Ee Chang-Young , Myungseok Eune , Kyoungtae Kimm , Daeho Lee

We derive an approximate expression for the entropy of Hawking radiation filling a spherical box in stable thermodynamic equilibrium with the Schwarzschild black hole that produced the said radiation. The Bekenstein entropy bound is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Diego Pavón

We undertake a first-principles analysis of the thermodynamics of a small body near a black hole horizon. In particular, we study the paradigmatic system of a quantum ideal gas in a small box hovering over the Schwarzschild horizon. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Eirini Sourtzinou , Charis Anastopoulos

The problem of the event horizon in relativistic gravity is discussed. Singular solutions in general relativity are well known. The Schwarschild metric of a spherical mass is singular at zero ($r = 0$) and at the event horizon ($r = r_g$).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Svetlana Andrusenko , Daniil Krichevskiy , Valentin Rudenko

An approximate form for the vacuum averaged stress-energy tensor of a conformal spin-2 quantum field on a black hole background is employed as a source term in the semiclassical Einstein equations. Analytic corrections to the Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David Hochberg , Sergey V. Sushkov

The many low energy modes near a black hole horizon give the thermal atmosphere a divergent entropy which becomes of order $A/4G$ with a Planck scale cut-off. However, Sorkin has given a Newtonian argument for 3+1 Schwarzschild black holes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Donald Marolf

The Schwarzschild-deSitter metric is the known solution of Einstein field equations with cosmological constant term for vacuum spherically symmetric space around a point mass M. Recently it has been reported that in a $Lamda$-dominant world…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amir H. Abbassi

The Schwarzschild metric is derived in a manner that does not require familiarity with the formalism of differential geometry beyond the ability to interpret a general spacetime metric. As such, the derivation is suitable for an…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Markus Pössel

As is well known, near-horizon (equivalently high acceleration) observers in spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes have a particularly simple form of the quasi-local energy. Using this energy and indistinguishable area quanta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ryley McGovern , Seth Major , Trevor Scheuing , Thomas Takis

Calculations of black hole entropy based on the counting of modes of a quantum field propagating in a Schwarzschild background need to be regularized in the vicinity of the horizon. To obtain the Bekenstein-Hawking result the short distance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michele Arzano , Stefano Bianco , Olaf Dreyer

A generation method of new metric in the case of static spherically symmetric space-time is derived. Using this approach, we construct a metric which describes Euler-Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Shi-Jie Ma , Rui-Bo Wang , Jian-Bo Deng , Xian-Ru Hu

The $\gamma$-metric is a static, axially-symmetric singular solution of the vacuum Einstein's equations without an event horizon. This is a two-parameter family of solutions, generic values of one of which (called $\gamma$) measure the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Rajibul Shaikh , Suvankar Paul , Pritam Banerjee , Tapobrata Sarkar

Using quantum liquids one can simulate the behavior of the quantum vacuum in the presence of the event horizon. The condensed matter analogs demonstrate that in most cases the quantum vacuum resists to formation of the horizon, and even if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 G. E. Volovik

In gr-qc/9908036 [Phys. Lett. A 265 (2000) 1] a new method was given which naturally led to a quantum of mass equal to twice the Planck mass. In the present note which, for convenience, we write formally as a continuation of that paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Ram

The thermodynamic and spectroscopic behaviour of Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence are studied. We have derived the thermodynamic quantities and studied their behaviour for different values of quintessence parameter. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-14 R Tharanath , V C Kuriakose