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Anisotropic Kepler problem is investigated by perturbation method in both classical and quantum mechanics. In classical mechanics, due to the singularity of the potential, global diffusion in phase space occurs at an arbitrarily small…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zai-Qiao Bai , Wei-Mou Zheng

The aim of this paper is to describe how to use regularization and renormalization to construct a perturbative quantum field theory from a Lagrangian. We first define renormalizations and Feynman measures, and show that although there need…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-27 R. E. Borcherds

It is widely believed that quadratic divergences severely restrict natural constructions of particle physics models beyond the standard model (SM). Supersymmetry provides a beautiful solution, but the recent LHC experiments have excluded…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hajime Aoki , Satoshi Iso

The present paper is both a review on the Feynman problem, and an original research presentation on the relations between Fermionic theories and qubits theories, both regarded in the novel framework of operational probabilistic theories.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Franco Manessi , Paolo Perinotti , Alessandro Tosini

It is remarkably difficult to reconcile unitary and Vilenkin's wave function. For example, the natural conserved inner product found in quantum unimodular gravity applies to the Hartle-Hawking wave function, but fails for its Vilenkin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Bruno Alexandre , Raymond Isichei , João Magueijo

Exact linear retarding spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations linearized around Friedmann background for the ultrarelativistic equation of state are obtained and investigated. Uniqueness of the solutions in the $C^{1} $ class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yu. G. Ignatyev , N. Elmakhi

We consider perturbed eigenvalue problems of the 1-Laplace operator and verify the existence of a sequence of solutions. It is shown that the eigenvalues of the perturbed problem converge to the corresponding eigenvalue of the unperturbed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-20 Samuel Littig , Fridemann Schuricht

We consider a Neumann problem for the Laplace equation in a periodic domain. We prove that the solution depends real analytically on the shape of the domain, on the periodicity parameters, on the Neumann datum, and on its boundary integral.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-03 Matteo Dalla Riva , Paolo Luzzini , Paolo Musolino

It is proved that small periodic singular perturbation of a cylindrical waveguide surface may open a gap in the continuous spectrum of the Dirichlet problem for the Laplace operator. If the perturbation period is long and the caverns in the…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-01-11 G. Cardone , S. A. Nazarov , C. Perugia

As shown recently [Phys. Rev. E 95, 033307 (2017)], spheroidal harmonics expansions are well suited for the external solution of Laplace's equation for a point source outside a spherical object. Their intrinsic singularity matches the line…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Matt R. A. Majić , Baptiste Auguié , Eric C. Le Ru

We present here a fine singularity analysis of solutions to the Laplace equation in special polygonal domains in the plane. We assume piecewise constant Neumann on one component of the boundary. Our motivation is to find the rigorous proof…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-01 Adam Kubica , Piotr Rybka

A system's apparent simplicity depends on whether it is represented classically or quantally. This is not so surprising, as classical and quantum physics are descriptive frameworks built on different assumptions that capture, emphasize, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Cina Aghamohammadi , John R. Mahoney , James P. Crutchfield

We demonstrate how one can describe explicitly the present arbitrariness in solutions of relativistic wave equations in external electromagnetic fields of special form. This arbitrariness is connected to the existence of a transformation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. G. Bagrov , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman , I. V. Shirokov

We consider the divergent fractional Laplace operator presented in [Dipierro-Savin-Valdinoci, Rev. Mat. Iberoam.] and we prove three types of results. Firstly, we show that any given function can be locally shadowed by a solution of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-04 Serena Dipierro , Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

We consider the problem of quantum behavior in the finite background. Introduction of continuum or other infinities into physics leads only to technical complications without any need for them in description of empirical observations. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Vladimir V. Kornyak

Without a doubt many problems in physics arise as a consequence of our philosophical conception of the world. In this contribution however we endeavor to alleviate this scenario by putting forward a philosophical approach under which some…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Israel Perez

Quantum theory in its conventional formulation is notoriously subject to various measurement-related paradoxes, as exemplified by the "Schrodinger's Cat" and "Wigner's Friend" thought experiments. It has been shown, for example by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 R. E. Kastner

Quantum gravity is made more difficult in part by its constraint structure. The constraints are classically first-class; however, upon quantization they become partially second-class. To study such behavior, we focus on a simple problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Scott Little , John R. Klauder

The fact that we rarely directly observe much quantum uncertainty is often attributed to decoherence. However, decoherence does not reduce the quantum uncertainty in the full quantum state. Whether or not it reduces the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Don N. Page

The Efroimsky perturbation scheme for consistent treatment of gravitational waves and their influence on the background is summarized and compared with classical Isaacson's high-frequency approach. We demonstrate that the Efroimsky method…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Otakar Svitek , Jiri Podolsky