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Electron energy loss spectroscopy is consolidating as a powerful tool to explore electronic (as well as vibrational) excitations of matter, including molecules. Performed in a scanning transmission electron microscope, this technique is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Ciro A. Guido , Enzo Rotunno , Matteo Zanfrognini , Stefano Corni , Vincenzo Grillo

Electron-beam propagation experiments have been used to determine the energy and angle dependence of electron-electron (ee) scattering a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a very direct manner by a new spectroscopy method. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Yanovsky , H. Predel , H. Buhmann , R. N. Gurzhi , A. N. Kalinenko , A. I. Kopeliovich , L. W. Molenkamp

We propose and study theoretically a new mechanism of electron-impurity scattering in doped seminconductors with large dielectric constant. It is based upon the idea of \textit{vector} character of deformations caused in the crystalline…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Khachatur G. Nazaryan , Mikhail Feigel'man

Effective photoinduced charge transfer makes molecular bimetallic assemblies attractive for applications as active light induced proton reduction systems. For a more sustainable future, development of competitive base metal dyads is…

The theoretical description of photoemission spectra of transition metals was greatly improved recently by accounting for the correlations between the d electrons within the local spin density approximation (LSDA) plus dynamical mean field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-22 O. Sipr , J. Minar , A. Scherz , H. Wende , H. Ebert

We present a new theoretical approach to describe X-Ray absorption and Magnetic Circular Dichroism spectra in the presence of e-e correlation. Our approach provides an unified picture to include correlations in both charged and neutral…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Pardini , V. Bellini , F. Manghi

We have investigated the intersubband transitions of surface state electrons (SSE) on liquid $^3$He induced by microwave radiation at temperatures from 1.1 K down to 0.01 K. Above 0.4 K, the transition linewidth is proportional to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hanako Isshiki , Denis Konstantinov , Hikota Akimoto , Keiya Shirahama , Kimitoshi Kono

The potential of mean-field decomposition techniques in interpreting electronic transitions in molecules is explored, particularly, the usefulness of these for offering computational signatures of different classes of such excitations. When…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Janus J. Eriksen

Ab-initio calculations for the electronic and optical properties of single-layer (SL) tungsten disulfide (WS$_2$) in the presence of substitutional Erbium defects (Er$_{\rm W}$) are presented, where the W atom is replaced by an Er atom.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 M. A. Khan , Michael N. Leuenberger

We report a novel mechanism, consisting of redistribution of valence electrons near the Fermi level, during interactions of intense femtosecond X-ray pulses with a Co/Pd multilayer. The changes in Co 3d valence shell occupation were…

Common belief, confirmed by existing experiments, is that arbitrarily weak disorder should lead to spatial localization of eigenmodes of scalar wave equations when wave propagation is two-dimensional (2D). We predict that contrary to this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Sébastien Lucas , Christian Miniatura , Sergey E. Skipetrov

Heterostructures of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) host long-lived, tunable excitons, making them intriguing candidates for material-based quantum information applications. Light absorption in these systems induces a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Tomer Amit , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

We present metal 3s x-ray photoelectron spectra of different transition metal oxides. The values of the 3s exchange splitting for the 3d metal oxides are given as a function of the 3d electron number in the ground state. The spectra were…

The electronic structures of multiferroic oxides of Ba(1-x)Bi(x)Ti(0.9)Fe(0.1)O(3) (0 < x < 0.12) have been investigated by employing photoemission spectroscopy and soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The measured Fe and Ti 2p XAS…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Hyun Woo Kim , D. H. Kim , Eunsook Lee , Seungho Seong , Deok Hyeon Kim , B. W. Lee , Y. Ko , J. -Y. Kim , J. -S. Kang

X-ray four-wave mixing signals generated in the $k_1 + k_2 - k_3$ phase-matching direction are simulated for N1s transitions in para-nitroanline and two-ring hydrocarbons disubstituted with an amine and a nitroso groups. The two-dimensional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Igor V. Schweigert , Shaul Mukamel

BaAl$_2$O$_4$ is a ferroelectric material that exhibits structural quantum criticality through chemical composition tuning. Although theoretical calculations and several diffraction experiments have suggested the involvement of a soft mode…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yui Ishii , Arisa Yamamoto , Alfred Q. R. Baron , Hiroshi Uchiyama , Naoki Sato

We investigate the space distribution of carrier density and the compressibility of two-dimensional (2D) electron systems by using the local density approximation. The strong correlation is simulated by the local exchange and correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Junren Shi , X. C. Xie

We study the decay rate for the energy of solutions of a damped wave equation in a situation where the Geometric Control Condition is violated. We assume that the set of undamped trajectories is a flat torus of positive codimension and that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-27 Matthieu Léautaud , Nicolas Lerner

Angle-resolved ultraviolet photoemission spectra are interpreted by combining the energetics and spatial properties of the contributing states. One-step calculations are in excellent agreement with new azimuthal experimental data for…

We report on the local electronic structure of Fe impurities in MgO thin films. Using soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) we verified that the Fe impurities are all in the 2+ valence state. The fine details in the line shape of the Fe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-05 T. Haupricht , R. Sutarto , M. W. Haverkort , H. Ott , A. Tanaka , H. H. Hsieh , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , Z. Hu , L. H. Tjeng