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We show that if a Montesinos knot admits a Dehn surgery yielding a toroidal Seifert fibered 3-manifold, then the knot is the trefoil knot and the surgery slope is 0.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-13 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong

We find an infinite family of Seifert fibered surgeries on strongly invertible knots which do not have primitive/Seifert positions. Each member of the family is obtained from a trefoil knot after alternate twists along a pair of seiferters…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-22 Mario Eudave-Munoz , Edgar Jasso , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

Exceptional Dehn surgeries on arborescent knots have been classified except for Seifert fibered surgeries on Montesinos knots of length 3. There are infinitely many of them as it is known that 4n+6 and 4n+7 surgeries on a (-2, 3, 2n+1)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-03 Ying-Qing Wu

We give a new criterion for a given knot to be a Montesinos knot by using the Rasmussen invariant and the signature. We apply the criterion to study Seifert fibered surgery on a strongly invertible knot, and show that a $(p,q,q)$-pretzel…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-18 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong

A Seifert surgery is a pair (K, m) of a knot K in the 3-sphere and an integer m such that m-Dehn surgery on K results in a Seifert fiber space allowed to contain fibers of index zero. Twisting K along a trivial knot called a seiferter for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-03 Arnaud Deruelle , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

A Seifert surgery is an integral surgery on a knot in S^3 producing a Seifert fiber space which may contain an exceptional fiber of index 0. The Seifert Surgery Network is a 1-dimensional complex whose vertices correspond to Seifert…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-21 Arnaud Deruelle , Mario Eudave-Munoz , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

For a knot $K$ in a homology $3$-sphere $\Sigma$, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$, and let $X$ be the universal abelian covering of $M$. Our first theorem is that if the first homology of $X$ is finite cyclic and $M$ is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-19 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

For a knot $K$ with $\Delta_K(t)\doteq t^2-3t+1$ in a homology $3$-sphere, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$. We show that an appropriate assumption on the Reidemeister torsion of the universal abelian covering of $M$ implies…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-04 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

How do Seifert surgeries on hyperbolic knots arise from those on torus knots? We approach this question from a networking viewpoint. The Seifert Surgery Network is a 1-dimensional complex whose vertices correspond to Seifert surgeries; two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Arnaud Deruelle , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

For a knot $K$ with $\Delta_K(t)\doteq t^2-3t+1$ in a homology $3$-sphere, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$. We show that appropriate assumptions on the Reidemeister torsion and the Casson-Walker-Lescop invariant of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-24 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

We give a complete description of exceptional surgeries on pretzel knots of type $(-2, p, p)$ with $p \ge 5$. It is known that such a knot admits a unique toroidal surgery yielding a toroidal manifold with a unique incompressible torus. By…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-02-08 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong , Yuichi Kabaya

We complete the classification of hyperbolic pretzel knots admitting Seifert fibered surgeries. This is the final step in understanding all exceptional surgeries on hyperbolic pretzel knots. We also present results toward similar…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-04-15 Jeffrey Meier

Surgery on a knot in $S^3$ is said to be an alternating surgery if it yields the double branched cover of an alternating link. The main theoretical contribution is to show that the set of alternating surgery slopes is algorithmically…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-08 Kenneth L. Baker , Marc Kegel , Duncan McCoy

We will classify all exceptional Dehn surgeries on 2-bridge knots according to whether they produce reducible, toroidal, or small Seifert fibered manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Brittenham , Ying-Qing Wu

We will use immersed surfaces to study Seifert fibered surgery on Montesinos knots, and show that if $\frac 1{q_1-1} + \frac 1{q_2-1} + \frac 1{q_3-1} \leq 1$ then a Montesinos knot $K(\frac{p_1}{q_1}, \frac{p_2}{q_2}, \frac{p_3}{q_3})$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-04-21 Ying-Qing Wu

Suppose $K$ is a hyperbolic knot in a solid torus $V$ intersecting a meridian disk $D$ twice. We will show that if $K$ is not the Whitehead knot and the frontier of a regular neighborhood of $K \cup D$ is incompressible in the knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-24 Ying-Qing Wu

We construct two infinite families of knots each of which admits a Seifert fibered surgery with none of these surgeries coming from Dean's primitive/Seifert-fibered construction. This disproves a conjecture that all Seifert fibered…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas W. Mattman , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

A pair of surgeries on a knot is chirally cosmetic if they result in homeomorphic manifolds with opposite orientations. Using recent methods of Ichihara, Ito, and Saito, we show that, except for the (2,5) and (2,7)-torus knots, the genus 2…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-22 Konstantinos Varvarezos

Using the mapping cone of a rational surgery, we give several obstructions for Seifert fibered surgeries, including obstructions on the Alexander polynomial, the knot Floer homology, the surgery coefficient and the Seifert and four-ball…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-09 Zhongtao Wu

Conjecturally, the only knots in $S^3$ with non-integer surgeries producing Seifert fibered spaces are torus knots and cables of torus knots. In this paper, we make progress on the associated realization problem. Let $Y$ be a small Seifert…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-21 Ahmad Issa , Duncan McCoy
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