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If the assumption that the center of mass(CM) and the center of charge(CC) of the electron are two different points was stated 100 years ago, our conceptual ideas about elementary particles would be different. This assumption is only…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Martin Rivas

A classical field theory is proposed for the electric current and the electromagnetic field interpolating between microscopic and macroscopic domains. It represents a generalization of the density functional for the dynamics of the current…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Janos Polonyi

Application of the standard canonical quantization rules of quantum field theory to macroscopic electromagnetism has encountered obstacles due to material dispersion and absorption. This has led to a phenomenological approach to macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. G. Philbin

From the energy-momentum tensors of the electromagnetic field and the mechanical energy-momentum, the equations of energy conservation and balance of electromagnetic and mechanical forces are obtained. The equation for the Abraham force in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Yurii A. Spirichev

After more than a century of debate, there remains continuing discomfort over what is the correct expression for the electromagnetic momentum in a dielectric medium. This is the so-called the Minkowski-Abraham controversy. We show that…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Joseph J. Bisognano

An ad hoc quantization scheme for the electromagnetic field in a weakly dispersive, transparent dielectric leads to the definition of canonical and kinetic forms for the momentum of the electromagnetic field in a dispersive medium. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. C. Garrison , R. Y. Chiao

The force density on matter and the kinetic energy-momentum tensor of the electromagnetic field in matter are obtained starting from Maxwell equations and Lorentz force at microscopic level and averaging over a small region of space-time.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Rodrigo Medina , J. Stephany

The long-standing resolution of the Abraham--Minkowski electromagnetic momentum controversy is predicated on a decomposition of the total momentum of a closed continuum electrodynamic system into separate field and matter components. Using…

光学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Michael E. Crenshaw

We address the long-standing controversy regarding the correct description of the electromagnetic energy-momentum tensor in media and its consequences for the Casimir force. The latter being due to the zero-point momentum of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Friedrich Anton Burger , Johnnes Fiedler , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Newton's force law $\frac{d {\bf P}}{dt} = {\bf F}$ is derived from the Schr\"odinger equation for isolated macroscopic bodies, composite states of e.g., $N\sim 10^{25}, 10^{51}, \ldots$ atoms and molecules, at finite body temperatures. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Kenichi Konishi

Classical Electrodynamics is not a consistent theory because of its field inadequate behaviour in the vicinity of their sources. Its problems with the electron equation of motion and with non-integrable singularity of the electron self…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Manoelito M. de Souza

The change of the electromagnetic field in a particular place due to the event of a change in the motion of a charged particle can occur only after the light signal from the event can reach this place. Naive calculations of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amnon Kislev , Lev Vaidman

We develop the general theory of spinning particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments moving in arbitrary electromagnetic, inertial and gravitational fields. Both the quantum-mechanical and classical dynamics is investigated. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

We consider a motion of a weakly relativistic charged particle with an arbitrary spin in central potential $e/r$ in terms of classical mechanics. We show that the spin-orbital interaction causes the precession of the plane of orbit around…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Dmitry S. Kaparulin , Nikita A. Sinelnikov

In this work the root to macroscopic quantum effects is revealed based on the quasiparticle model of collective excitations in an arbitrary degenerate electron gas. The $N$-electron quantum system is considered as $N$ streams coupled,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

A general theory of the interaction of the quantized electromagnetic field with atoms in the presence of dispersing and absorbing dielectric bodies of given Kramers--Kronig consistent permittivities is developed. It is based on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Stefan Scheel , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We establish the classical wave equation for a particle formed of a massless oscillatory elementary charge generally also traveling, and the resulting electromagnetic waves, of a generally Doppler-effected angular frequency $\w$, in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. X. Zheng-Johansson , P-I. Johansson

We introduce phenomenological understanding of the electromagnetic component of the physical vacuum, the EM vacuum, as a basic medium for all masses of the expanding Universe, and "Casimir polarization" of this medium arising in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Serge F. Timashev

Electromagnetic fields are generated in high energy nuclear collisions by spectator valence protons. These fields are traditionally computed by integrating the Maxwell equations with point sources. One might expect that such an approach is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Robert Holliday , Ryan McCarty , Balthazar Peroutka , Kirill Tuchin

We show that the natural motion of particles in continuous space-time (CSTM) is not classical continuous motion (CCM), but one kind of essentially discontinuous motion, the wave function in quantum mechanics is the very mathematical complex…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Gao Shan