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Chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT) is a powerful tool for studying electroweak processes in nuclei. I discuss $\chi$EFT calculations of three key nuclear electroweak processes: primordial deuterium production, proton-proton fusion,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Bijaya Acharya

In spite of the great progress we have seen in recent years in the derivation of nuclear forces from chiral effective field theory (EFT), some important issues are still unresolved. In this contribution, we discuss the open problems which…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 R. Machleidt , D. R. Entem

We study a relation between nuclear forces based on phenomenological approach (V_ph) and nuclear effective field theory (V_EFT) from a viewpoint of renormalization group. We find the relation between these two types of nuclear force using…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Satoshi X. Nakamura

The standard way to demonstrate the relevance of chiral symmetry for the NN interaction is to consider higher partial waves of NN scattering which are controlled entirely by chiral pion-exchanges (since contacts vanish). However, in…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-19 H. Alanazi , R. Machleidt

Chiral EFT yields singular potentials that require regularization and renormalization when implemented in a dynamical equation such as the Lippmann--Schwinger equation. We employ two different approaches, renormalization with contact terms…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Q. N. Micha-Mba , M. S. Sánchez , P. G. Ortega , J. A. Oller , D. R. Entem

We present a study of two-nucleon scattering in chiral effective field theory with a finite cutoff to next-to-leading order in the chiral expansion. In the proposed scheme, the contributions of the lowest-order interaction to the scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 A. M. Gasparyan , E. Epelbaum

The renormalization of the chiral nuclear interactions is studied. In leading order, the cutoff dependence is related to the singular tensor interaction of the one-pion exchange potential. In S waves and in higher partial waves where the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Nogga , R. G. E. Timmermans , U. van Kolck

Chiral effective field theory has established itself as the method of choice to study nuclear forces and low-energy nuclear dynamics. I review the status and prospects of this approach and discuss ongoing efforts to advance the precision…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Evgeny Epelbaum

The interplay between the chiral anomaly and the non-leptonic weak Hamiltonian is studied. The structure of the corresponding effective Lagrangian of odd intrinsic parity is established. It is shown that the factorizable contributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Bijnens , G. Ecker , A. Pich

The nonlocal chiral effective theory is applied to investigate the electromagnetic and strange form factors of nucleon. The bubble and tadpole diagrams are included in the calculation. With the contributions from bubble and tadpole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Z. Y. Gao , P. Wang , M. Y. Yang

Recent developments in calculations of low energy nucleon properties utilizing effective chiral field theories with explicit spin 3/2 matter fields are presented. In particular, the role of Delta resonances in microscopic calculations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Ruprecht Machleidt , Francesca Sammarruca

The renormalization of the effective field theories (EFTs) in many-body systems is the most pressing and challenging problem in modern nuclear ab initio calculation. For general non-relativistic EFTs, we prove that the renormalization group…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Bing-Nan Lu , Bao-Ge Deng

The application of the effective field theory (EFT) method to nuclear systems is reviewed. The roles of degrees of freedom, QCD symmetries, power counting, renormalization, and potentials are discussed. EFTs are constructed for various…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck

The thermodynamics of quantum chromodynamics at low temperatures and in sufficiently strong magnetic fields is governed by neutral pions. We analyze the interacting system of neutral pions and photons at zero baryon chemical potential using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Tomas Brauner , Saurabh Kadam

One feature of the chiral anomaly, analyzed in a perturbative framework, is the appearance of massless poles which account for it. They are identified by a spectral analysis of the anomaly graph and are usually interpreted as being of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose

We calculate the longitudinal structure function of the deuteron up through next-to-next-to-leading order in the framework of pionless effective field theory. We use these results to compute the two-photon polarizability contribution to…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Samuel B. Emmons , Chen Ji , Lucas Platter

The uncoupled $P$-wave channels of nucleon-nucleon scattering are studied in an effective field theory (EFT) including a perturbative dibaryon field and perturbative pions. Good agreement between EFT results and the Nijmegen partial wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 J. B. Habashi

We perform a relativistic chiral effective-field theory calculation of the pion electroproduction off the nucleon ($e^- N \to e^- N \pi$) in the Delta(1232)-resonance region. After fixing the three low-energy constants, corresponding to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We present new results on FeynOnium, an ongoing project to develop a general purpose software toolkit for semi-automatic symbolic calculations in nonrelativistic Effective Field Theories (EFTs). Building upon FeynCalc, an existing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Nora Brambilla , Hee Sok Chung , Vladyslav Shtabovenko , Antonio Vairo