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Reservoir Computing (RC) is a powerful computational paradigm that allows high versatility with cheap learning. While other artificial intelligence approaches need exhaustive resources to specify their inner workings, RC is based on a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Luís F Seoane

Classification of multivariate time series (MTS) has been tackled with a large variety of methodologies and applied to a wide range of scenarios. Reservoir Computing (RC) provides efficient tools to generate a vectorial, fixed-size…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Simone Scardapane , Sigurd Løkse , Robert Jenssen

Forecasting chaotic time series requires models that can capture the intrinsic geometry of the underlying attractor while remaining computationally efficient. We introduce a novel reservoir computing (RC) framework that integrates…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 S. K. Laha

Reservoir computing (RC) is a powerful framework for predicting nonlinear dynamical systems, yet the role of reservoir topology$-$particularly symmetry in connectivity and weights$-$remains not adequately understood. This work investigates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Shailendra K. Rathor , Lina Jaurigue , Martin Ziegler , Jörg Schumacher

We introduce derivation depth-a computable metric of the reasoning effort needed to answer a query based on a given set of premises. We model information as a two-layered structure linking abstract knowledge with physical carriers, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jianfeng Xu

Physical reservoir computing provides a powerful machine learning paradigm that exploits nonlinear physical dynamics for efficient information processing. By incorporating quantum effects, quantum reservoir computing offers superior…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Yanjun Hou , Juncheng Hua , Ze Wu , Wei Xia , Yuquan Chen , Xiaopeng Li , Zhaokai Li , Xinhua Peng , Jiangfeng Du

Machine learning techniques offer an effective approach to modeling dynamical systems solely from observed data. However, without explicit structural priors -- built-in assumptions about the underlying dynamics -- these techniques typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Declan A. Norton , Yuanzhao Zhang , Michelle Girvan

Simulating ecohydrological processes is essential for understanding complex environmental systems and guiding sustainable management amid accelerating climate change and human pressures. Process-based models provide physical realism but can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Long Jiang , Yang Yang , Ting Fong May Chui , Morgan Thornwell , Hoshin Vijai Gupta

Artificial intelligence techniques are considered an effective means to accelerate flow field simulations. However, current deep learning methods struggle to achieve generalization to flow field resolutions while ensuring computational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Kuijun Zuo , Zhengyin Ye , Linyang Zhu , Xianxu Yuan , Weiwei Zhang

Recent theoretical developments of reservoir computing have clarified a sufficient condition about which reservoir computing can capture the dynamics of a target system, enabling the reconstruction of dynamical invariants. Even when the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Miki U. Kobayashi , Kengo Nakai , Yoshitaka Saiki , Natsuki Tsutsumi

We study the problem of predicting rare critical transition events for a class of slow-fast nonlinear dynamical systems. The state of the system of interest is described by a slow process, whereas a faster process drives its evolution and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Soon Hoe Lim , Ludovico Theo Giorgini , Woosok Moon , J. S. Wettlaufer

This paper underscores the conjecture that intrinsic computation is maximal in systems at the "edge of chaos." We study the relationship between dynamics and computational capability in Random Boolean Networks (RBN) for Reservoir Computing…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-04-23 David Snyder , Alireza Goudarzi , Christof Teuscher

Physical dynamical systems can be viewed as natural information processors: their systems preserve, transform, and disperse input information. This perspective motivates learning not only from data generated by such systems, but also how to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Felix Köster , Atsushi Uchida

Memristive systems and devices are potentially available for implementing reservoir computing (RC) systems applied to pattern recognition. However, the computational ability of memristive RC systems depends on intertwined factors such as…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Gouhei Tanaka , Ryosho Nakane

The ability to interpret machine learning models has become increasingly important now that machine learning is used to inform consequential decisions. We propose an approach called model extraction for interpreting complex, blackbox…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Osbert Bastani , Carolyn Kim , Hamsa Bastani

Reservoir Computing is a class of simple yet efficient Recurrent Neural Networks where internal weights are fixed at random and only a linear output layer is trained. In the large size limit, such random neural networks have a deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-18 Jonathan Dong , Ruben Ohana , Mushegh Rafayelyan , Florent Krzakala

As we approach the physical limits of CMOS technology, advances in materials science and nanotechnology are making available a variety of unconventional computing substrates that can potentially replace top-down-designed silicon-based…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-05-05 Alireza Goudarzi , Matthew R. Lakin , Darko Stefanovic

In this paper, we present a neuro-inspired approach to reservoir computing (RC) in which a network of in vitro cultured cortical neurons serves as the physical reservoir. Rather than relying on artificial recurrent models to approximate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Luca Ciampi , Ludovico Iannello , Fabrizio Tonelli , Gabriele Lagani , Angelo Di Garbo , Federico Cremisi , Giuseppe Amato

Reservoir observers provide a data-driven approach to the inference of unmeasured variables from observed ones for nonlinear dynamical systems. While previous studies have demonstrated wide applicability, their performance may vary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Yichen Liu , Wei Xiao , Tianguang Chu

Exploring nonlinear chemical dynamic systems for information processing has emerged as a frontier in chemical and computational research, seeking to replicate the brain's neuromorphic and dynamic functionalities. We have extensively…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Zheyang Li , Xi Yu