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Data democratization is an ongoing process that broadens access to data and facilitates employees to find, access, self-analyze, and share data without additional support. This data access management process enables organizations to make…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Sasari Samarasinghe , Sachithra Lokuge , Lan Snell

CODEC is a document and entity ranking benchmark that focuses on complex research topics. We target essay-style information needs of social science researchers, i.e. "How has the UK's Open Banking Regulation benefited Challenger Banks?".…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Iain Mackie , Paul Owoicho , Carlos Gemmell , Sophie Fischer , Sean MacAvaney , Jeffrey Dalton

We use contemporary mathematical notation to describe the method for determining the age of the ecclesiastical moon as mandated by pope Gregory XIII and elaborated in the book of Christopher Clavius \emph{Romani calendarii explicatio}. The…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-01-06 Henryk Fukś

Cultural heritage is the asset of all the peoples of the world. The preservation and inheritance of cultural heritage is conducive to the progress of human civilization. In northwestern China, there is a world heritage site -- Mogao…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Qingquan Li , Qin Zou , De Ma , Qian Wang , Song Wang

Our knowledge of past cultures relies considerably on written material. For centuries, texts have been copied, altered, then transmitted or lost - eventually, from surviving documents, philologists attempt to reconstruct text phylogenies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Jean-Baptiste Camps , Julien Randon-Furling , Ulysse Godreau

Cultural heritage documentation induces the use of computerized techniques to manage and preserve the information produced. Geographical information systems have proved their potentialities in this scope, but they are not always adapted for…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Anne Durand , Pierre Drap , Elise Meyer , Pierre Grussenmeyer , Jean-Pierre Perrin

It is becoming common to archive research datasets that are not only large but also numerous. In addition, their corresponding metadata and the software required to analyse or display them need to be archived. Yet the manual curation of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-08-24 Daniel Lemire , Andre Vellino

By c. 3000 BC, in the late Neolithic, there had been a significant change in the way people materialized their cosmology across Scotland with the introduction of free-standing stones. These were erected almost until the end of the Bronze…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Gail Higginbottom , Roger Clay

The public policy cycle requires increasingly the use of evidence by policy makers. Evidence Gap Maps (EGMs) are a relatively new methodology that helps identify, process, and visualize the vast amounts of studies representing a rich source…

Anti-patterns are poor solutions to recurring design problems. Number of empirical studies have highlighted the negative impact of anti-patterns on software maintenance which motivated the development of various detection techniques. Most…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Antoine Barbez , Foutse Khomh , Yann-Gaël Guéhéneuc

Imagery offers a rich description of our world and communicates a volume and type of information that cannot be captured by text alone. Since the invention of the camera, an ever-increasing number of photographs document our "visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Shiry Ginosar , Kate Rakelly , Sarah Sachs , Brian Yin , Crystal Lee , Philipp Krahenbuhl , Alexei A. Efros

Computational historical linguistics seeks to systematically understand processes of sound change, including during periods at which little to no formal recording of language is attested. At the same time, few computational resources exist…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Stephen Bothwell , Brian DuSell , David Chiang , Brian Krostenko

The study examines the palaeoclimatic background and the regional manifestations of the Medieval Climate Anomaly in the Eastern Mediterranean, with a focus on the Byzantine Empire, but also including neighbouring polities. It explores the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Johannes Preiser-Kapeller

This research project aimed to overcome the challenge of analysing human language relationships, facilitate the grouping of languages and formation of genealogical relationship between them by developing automated comparison techniques.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Gabija Mikulyte , David Gilbert

In this era of computerization, education has also revamped itself and is not limited to old lecture method. The regular quest is on to find out new ways to make it more effective and efficient for students. Nowadays, lots of data is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Pooja Thakar , Anil Mehta , Manisha

This paper presents a systematic literature review of image datasets for document image analysis, focusing on historical documents, such as handwritten manuscripts and early prints. Finding appropriate datasets for historical document…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Konstantina Nikolaidou , Mathias Seuret , Hamam Mokayed , Marcus Liwicki

Bayesian statistics has gained great momentum since the computational developments of the 1990s. Gradually, advances in Bayesian methodology and software have made Bayesian techniques much more accessible to applied statisticians and, in…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-11-04 Jim Albert , Jingchen Hu

The oldest (c. 4000 BC) undeciphered language is the Old European Script known from approximately 940 inscribed objects (82% of inscriptions on pottery) found in excavations in the Vinca-Tordos region Transylvania. Also, it is not known for…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Lewin Altschuler , Nicholas Christenfeld

Smart Contracts use computer technology to automate the performance of aspects of commercial agreements. Yet how can there be confidence that the computer code is faithful to the intentions of the parties? To understand the depth and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Christopher D. Clack

Statistical systems are conceived from the standpoint of statistical mechanics, as made of a (generally large) number of identical units and exhibiting a (generally large) number of different configurations (microstates), among which only…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 R. Caimmi
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