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相关论文: Is it ever safe to vote strategically?

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We consider synchronous iterative voting, where voters are given the opportunity to strategically choose their ballots depending on the outcome deduced from the previous collective choices.We propose two settings for synchronous iterative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Benoît Kloeckner

We study vote delegation with "well-behaving" and "misbehaving" agents and compare it with conventional voting. Typical examples for vote delegation are validation or governance tasks on blockchains. There is a majority of well-behaving…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Hans Gersbach , Akaki Mamageishvili , Manvir Schneider

We survey the design of elections that are resilient to attempted interference by third parties. For example, suppose votes have been cast in an election between two candidates, and then each vote is randomly changed with a small…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

Political candidates often shift their positions opportunistically in hopes of capturing more votes. When there are only two candidates, the best strategy for each of them is often to move towards the other. This eventually results in two…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-25 Christoph Börgers , Bruce Boghosian , Natasa Dragovic , Anna Haensch

We characterize the class of group-strategyproof mechanisms for the single facility location game in any unconstrained strictly convex space. A mechanism is \emph{group-strategyproof}, if no group of agents can misreport so that all its…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Pingzhong Tang , Dingli Yu , Shengyu Zhao

The actions of intelligent agents, such as chatbots, recommender systems, and virtual assistants are typically not fully transparent to the user. Consequently, using such an agent involves the user exposing themselves to the risk that the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 The Anh Han , Cedric Perret , Simon T. Powers

Selective rationalization has become a common mechanism to ensure that predictive models reveal how they use any available features. The selection may be soft or hard, and identifies a subset of input features relevant for prediction. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Mo Yu , Shiyu Chang , Yang Zhang , Tommi S. Jaakkola

We consider an agent community wishing to decide on several binary issues by means of issue-by-issue majority voting. For each issue and each agent, one of the two options is better than the other. However, some of the agents may be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Shiri Alouf-Heffetz , Laurent Bulteau , Edith Elkind , Nimrod Talmon , Nicholas Teh

We consider a dynamic collective choice problem where a large number of players are cooperatively choosing between multiple destinations while being influenced by the behavior of the group. For example, in a robotic swarm exploring a new…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Rabih Salhab , Jerome Le Ny , Roland P. Malhamé

Social networks are increasingly being used to conduct polls. We introduce a simple model of such social polling. We suppose agents vote sequentially, but the order in which agents choose to vote is not necessarily fixed. We also suppose…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-08 Serge Gaspers , Victor Naroditskiy , Nina Narodytska , Toby Walsh

We study a temporal voting model where voters have dynamic preferences over a set of public chores -- projects that benefit society, but impose individual costs on those affected by their implementation. We investigate the computational…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Edith Elkind , Tzeh Yuan Neoh , Nicholas Teh

We study facility location problems where agents control multiple locations and when reporting their locations can choose to hide some locations (hiding), report some locations more than once (replication) and lie about their locations…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Xiang Yan , Yiling Chen

The AI-alignment problem arises when there is a discrepancy between the goals that a human designer specifies to an AI learner and a potential catastrophic outcome that does not reflect what the human designer really wants. We argue that a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Shai Shalev-Shwartz , Shaked Shammah , Amnon Shashua

Agents often have individual goals which depend on a group's actions. If agents trust a forecast of collective action and adapt strategically, such prediction can influence outcomes non-trivially, resulting in a form of performative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 António Góis , Mehrnaz Mofakhami , Fernando P. Santos , Gauthier Gidel , Simon Lacoste-Julien

We model an electorate voting on the funding of a public good in a two-party system in an evolutionary game theory framework. Voters adopt one of four strategies: Consensus-makers, Gridlockers, Party 1 Zealots, and Party 2 Zealots, which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Jonathan Engle , Bryce Morsky

Multiwinner voting rules are used to select a small representative subset of candidates or items from a larger set given the preferences of voters. However, if candidates have sensitive attributes such as gender or ethnicity (when selecting…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 L. Elisa Celis , Lingxiao Huang , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We study a crowdsourcing problem where the platform aims to incentivize distributed workers to provide high quality and truthful solutions without the ability to verify the solutions. While most prior work assumes that the platform and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Chao Huang , Haoran Yu , Jianwei Huang , Randall A. Berry

The traditional axiomatic approach to voting is motivated by the problem of reconciling differences in subjective preferences. In contrast, a dominant line of work in the theory of voting over the past 15 years has considered a different…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-19 Flavio Chierichetti , Jon Kleinberg

It is common to make a distinction between "strategic" behavior and other forms of intentional but "nonstrategic" behavior: typically, that strategic agents model other agents while nonstrategic agents do not. However, a crisp boundary…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 James R. Wright , Kevin Leyton-Brown

Cooperating first then mimicking the partner's act has been proven to be effective in utilizing reciprocity in social dilemmas. However, the extent to which this, called Tit-for-Tat strategy, should be regarded as equivalent to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Chaoqian Wang , Jingyang Li , Xinwei Wang , Wenqiang Zhu , Attila Szolnoki