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The magnetic field dependence of electronic transport, magnetic, and elastic properties in single crystals of PbTe were investigated in high magnetic fields up to 55 T. The magnetoresistance, magnetization, ultrasonic attenuation, and sound…

The degree to which the formation and evolution of clouds and filaments in the interstellar medium is regulated by magnetic fields remains an open question. Yet the fundamental properties of the fields (strength and 3D morphology) are not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Stefan Reissl , Amelia M. Stutz , Ralf S. Klessen , Daniel Seifried , Stefanie Walch

We have started a systematic study of the field topologies of magnetic single and accreting white dwarfs using Zeeman tomography. Here we report on our analysis of phase-resolved flux and circular polarization spectra of the magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Reinsch , F. Euchner , K. Beuermann , S. Jordan , B. T. Gaensicke

The observation of the polarization emerging from a rotating star at different phases opens up the possibility to map the magnetic field in the stellar surface thanks to the well-known Zeeman Doppler Imaging. When the magnetic field is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. J. Martínez González , A. Asensio Ramos

The only way to obtain reliable empirical information on the intensity and topology of the weak magnetic fields of the quiet solar chromosphere is via the measurement and rigorous physical interpretation of polarization signals in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 J. Trujillo Bueno , R. Manso Sainz

A lattice of particles with dipolar magnetic moments is considered under the presence of quadratic Zeeman effect. Two types of this effect are taken into account, the effect due to an external nonresonant magnetic field and the effect…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Massive stars are crucial building blocks of galaxies and the universe, as production sites of heavy elements and as stirring agents and energy providers through stellar winds and supernovae. The field of magnetic massive stars has seen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rolf Walder , Doris Folini , Georges Meynet

The generalized tight-binding model, with the exact diagonalization method, is developed to investigate optical properties of graphene in five kinds of external fields. The quite large Hamiltonian matrix is transferred into the band-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Y. H. Chiu , Y. C. Ou , M. F. Lin

Magnetic fields have important or dominant effects in many areas of astrophysics, but have been very difficult to quantify. Spectropolarimetry from Ground State Alignment (GSA) has been suggested as a direct tracer of magnetic field in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Huirong Yan , Cecile Gry , Francois Boulanger , Francesco Leone

Insights on stellar surface large-scale magnetic field topologies are usually drawn by applying Zeeman-Doppler-Imaging (ZDI) to the observed spectropolarimetric time series. However, ZDI requires experience for reliable results to be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 L. T. Lehmann , J. -F. Donati

The Zeeman effect is of limited utility for probing the magnetism of the quiet solar chromosphere. The Hanle effect in some spectral lines is sensitive to such magnetism, but the interpretation of the scattering polarization signals…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jan Jurcak , Jiri Stepan , Javier Trujillo Bueno

The symmetry considerations that imply a non-zero anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in certain non-collinear antiferromagnets also imply both non-zero orbital magnetization and a net spin magnetization. We have explicitly evaluated the orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Hua Chen , Tzu-Cheng Wang , Di Xiao , Guang-Yu Guo , Qian Niu , Allan H. MacDonald

We argue that pitch angles of the azimuthally averaged large-scale or mean magnetic fields in nearby spiral galaxies inferred from observations can tentatively be explained with simple galactic dynamo models. Agreement is not perfect, but…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Luke Chamandy , Anvar Shukurov , A. Russ Taylor

We investigated the impact of a constant external magnetic field on the dressed propagators of up-, down-, and strange quarks. In the weak field limit, we derive a general momentum-space representation for the propagator and numerically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Minghui Ding , Fei Gao , Sebastian M. Schmidt

We have computed optical Zeeman spectra of magnetic white dwarfs for field strengths between 10 and 200MG and effective temperatures between 8000 and 40000K. They form a database containing 20628 sets of flux and circular polarization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Euchner , S. Jordan , K. Beuermann , B. T. Gaensicke , F. V. Hessmann

Numerical models of atomic diffusion in magnetic atmospheres of ApBp stars predict abundance structures that differ from the empirical abundance maps derived with (Zeeman) Doppler mapping (ZDM). Whereas both equilibrium abundance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Martin J. Stift

We study photonic meta-atoms, a unique class of composite solitary wave, supported in nonlinear waveguides. We establish an analogy to one-dimensional soft-core atoms, allowing to describe the complex dynamics via concepts from atomic…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 S. Zhang , I. Babushkin , U. Morgner , A. Demircan , O. Melchert

A plasma under the influence of an external magnetic field changes the optical properties due to the Zeeman splitting of the energy levels. This splitting degenerates an initial single spectral line into a system of spectral lines with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Roman Bergert , Slobodan Mitic

Zeeman Doppler imaging has successfully mapped the large-scale magnetic fields of stars over a large range of spectral types, rotation periods and ages. When observed over multiple epochs, some stars show polarity reversals in their global…

Numerous attempts to estimate the rate at which low-mass stars lose angular momentum over their lifetimes exist in the literature. One approach is to use magnetic maps derived from Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI) in conjunction with so-called…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Victor See , Lisa Lehmann , Sean P. Matt , Adam J. Finley