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We compute the interaction of a sodium vapor with a static magnetic field ranging from 0 up to 1 Tesla, which allows to obtain the behavior of all Zeeman transitions as a function of the magnetic field for any polarization of incident laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Rodolphe Momier , Aram V. Papoyan , Claude Leroy

In order to get a significant Zeeman signature in the polarised spectra of a magnetic star, we usually 'add' the contributions of numerous spectral lines; the ultimate goal is to recover the spectropolarimetric prints of the magnetic field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-21 M. Semel , J. C. Ramirez Velez , M. J. Stift , M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , A. Lopez Ariste , F. Leone

By deriving the quantum hydrodynamic equations for an isotropic single-band ferromagnet in an arbitrary magnetic field, we find that a massive mode recently predicted splits under the action of the field. The splitting is a peculiarity of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Paulo F. Farinas , Kevin S. Bedell

Recent observations of the accretion disk around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD169142 revealed its complex and asymmetric morphology indicating the presence of planets. The knowledge of the magnetic field structure in host stars is indispensable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller

The large-scale magnetic fields of stars can be obtained with the Zeeman-Doppler-Imaging (ZDI) technique, but their interpretation is still challenging as the contribution of the small-scale field or the reliability of the reconstructed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 L. T. Lehmann , G. A. J. Hussain , M. M. Jardine , D. H. Mackay , A. A. Vidotto

On the basis of Stokes parameter calculations for the Fe I 524.7 and 525.0 nm lines and the Holweger-Muller model atmosphere, the effect of the anomalous dispersion on solar magnetic field measurements by the line-ratio method is analyzed.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 V. G. Lozitskii , V. A. Sheminova

The growing sample of magnetic stars shows a remarkable diversity in the properties of their magnetic fields. The overall goal of current studies is to understand the origin, evolution, and structure of stellar magnetic fields in stars of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Swetlana Hubrig , Markus Schöller

Given that dynamically significant magnetic fields in at least some massive stars have now been measured, our contribution addresses the question, to what extent can fields be directly detected in circumstellar gas? The question speaks…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-20 Richard Ignace , Kenneth G. Gayley

Measurements of interplanetary magnetic fields have long relied on spacecraft measurements, which provide only in-situ sampling and therefore cannot capture the global magnetic structure. Faraday rotation of radio signals extends in-situ…

空间物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Chuanpeng Hou , Huirong Yan , Siqi Zhao

In this paper, the anomalous Hall effect of topologically-nontrivial MXenes, $M_2M'$C$_2$O$_2$, and the electronic structure in the presence of magnetic proximity effect is theoretically investigated. The theoretical analysis is performed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Tetsuro Habe

The relationship between the magnetic field and the circular polarization of astrophysical maser radiation due to the Zeeman effect under idealized conditions is investigated when the Zeeman splitting is much smaller than the spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. D. Watson , H. W. Wyld

We present first results of a systematic investigation of the incomplete Paschen-Back effect in magnetic Ap stars. A short overview of the theory is followed by a demonstration of how level splittings and component strengths change with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Stift , F. Leone , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti

Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) belong to a class of neutron stars believed to harbor the strongest magnetic fields in the universe, as indicated by their energetic bursts and their rapid spindowns. We have developed a theoretical model that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Feryal Ozel , Tolga Guver , Ersin Gogus

Magnetism can greatly impact the evolution of stars. In some stars with OBA spectral types there is direct evidence via the Zeeman effect for stable, large-scale magnetospheres, which lead to the spin-down of the stellar surface and reduced…

Spectroscopic observations play a fundamental role in astrophysics. They are crutial to determine important physical parameters, provide information about the composition of various objects in the universe, as well as depict motions in the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Heshou Zhang , Huirong Yan , Philipp Richter

The effect of magnetic fields on the frequencies of toroidal oscillations of neutron stars is derived to lowest order. Interpreting the fine structure in the QPO power spectrum of magnetars following giant flares reported by Strohmayer and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-17 R. Shaisultanov , D. Eichler

Fraction of hot stars posses strong magnetic fields that channel their radiatively driven outflows. We study the influence of line splitting in the magnetic field (Zeeman effect) on the wind properties. We use our own global wind code with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 J. Krticka

Magnetic fields are observed everywhere in the universe. In this review, we concentrate on the observational aspects of the magnetic fields of Galactic and extragalactic objects. Readers can follow the milestones in the observations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. L. Han , R. Wielebinski

Approximately 7% of massive stars host stable surface magnetic fields that are strong enough to alter stellar evolution through their effect on the stellar wind. It is therefore crucial to characterize the strength and structure of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 C. Erba , V. Petit , K. Gayley , R. Ignace , A. ud-Doula , G. A. Wade

The linear polarization that is observed, together with likely changes in the orientation of the magnetic field along the line of sight and hence of the optical axes of the medium, can lead to the circular polarization that is observed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. S. Wiebe , W. D. Watson