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We study a matrix product state (MPS) algorithm to approximate excited states of translationally invariant quantum spin systems with periodic boundary conditions. By means of a momentum eigenstate ansatz generalizing the one of \"Ostlund…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Bogdan Pirvu , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

We introduce a new formulation of the Hidden Parameter Markov Decision Process (HiP-MDP), a framework for modeling families of related tasks using low-dimensional latent embeddings. Our new framework correctly models the joint uncertainty…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-01 Taylor Killian , Samuel Daulton , George Konidaris , Finale Doshi-Velez

We propose a state-specific orbital optimization scheme for improving the accuracy of excited states of the electronic structure Hamiltonian for the use on near-term quantum computers, which can be combined with any overlap-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Guorui Zhu , Joel Bierman , Jianfeng Lu , Yingzhou Li

Mean-field spin glasses are families of random energy functions (Hamiltonians) on high-dimensional product spaces. In this paper we consider the case of Ising mixed $p$-spin models, namely Hamiltonians $H_N:\Sigma_N\to {\mathbb R}$ on the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-06 Ahmed El Alaoui , Andrea Montanari , Mark Sellke

This paper concerns a first-order algorithmic technique for a class of optimal control problems defined on switched-mode hybrid systems. The salient feature of the algorithm is that it avoids the computation of Fr\'echet or G\^ateaux…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-13 Yorai Wardi , Magnus Egerstedt , Muhammad Umer Qureshi

Recently, continuous-time dynamical systems have proved useful in providing conceptual and quantitative insights into gradient-based optimization, widely used in modern machine learning and statistics. An important question that arises in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-29 Guilherme França , Michael I. Jordan , René Vidal

We present a scheme to perform an iterative variational optimization with infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS), a tensor network ansatz for a two-dimensional wave function in the thermodynamic limit, to compute the ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Philippe Corboz

Motivated by recent developments in Hamiltonian variational principles, Hamiltonian variational integrators, and their applications such as to optimization and control, we present a new Type II variational approach for Hamiltonian systems,…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-04-10 Brian K. Tran , Melvin Leok

We study the convergence of a class of gradient-based Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning (MAML) methods and characterize their overall complexity as well as their best achievable accuracy in terms of gradient norm for nonconvex loss functions. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Alireza Fallah , Aryan Mokhtari , Asuman Ozdaglar

Computing ground states of local Hamiltonians is a fundamental problem in condensed matter physics. We give the first randomized polynomial-time algorithm for finding ground states of gapped one-dimensional Hamiltonians: it outputs an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Zeph Landau , Umesh Vazirani , Thomas Vidick

We extend the time-dependent variational principle to the setting of dissipative dynamics. This provides a locally optimal (in time) approximation to the dynamics of any Lindblad equation within a given variational manifold of mixed states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Christina V. Kraus , Tobias J. Osborne

We aim at the construction of a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) of assigned complexity (number of states of the underlying Markov chain) which best approximates, in Kullback-Leibler divergence rate, a given stationary process. We establish, under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-03 Lorenzo Finesso , Angela Grassi , Peter Spreij

We study the connection between Lagrangian and Hamiltonian descriptions of closed/open dynamics, for a collection of particles with quadratic interaction (closed system) and a sub-collection of particles with linear damping (open system).…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Farhang Haddad Farshi , Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

Recent work has suggested using Monte Carlo methods based on piecewise deterministic Markov processes (PDMPs) to sample from target distributions of interest. PDMPs are non-reversible continuous-time processes endowed with momentum, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-28 Paul Fearnhead , Sebastiano Grazzi , Chris Nemeth , Gareth O. Roberts

We study high-probability (HP) convergence guarantees in decentralized stochastic optimization, where multiple agents collaborate to jointly train a model over a network. Existing HP results in decentralized settings almost exclusively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Aleksandar Armacki , Haoyuan Cai , Ali H. Sayed

We propose a novel algorithmic framework of Variable Metric Over-Relaxed Hybrid Proximal Extra-gradient (VMOR-HPE) method with a global convergence guarantee for the maximal monotone operator inclusion problem. Its iteration complexities…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-03 Li Shen , Peng Sun , Yitong Wang , Wei Liu , Tong Zhang

We study regret minimization for reinforcement learning (RL) in Latent Markov Decision Processes (LMDPs) with context in hindsight. We design a novel model-based algorithmic framework which can be instantiated with both a model-optimistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Runlong Zhou , Ruosong Wang , Simon S. Du

The fundamental theorem of the theory of optimal control, the Pontryagin maximum principle (PMP), is extended to the setting of almost Lie (AL) algebroids, geometrical objects generalizing Lie algebroids. This formulation of the PMP yields,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-13 Janusz Grabowski , Michal Jozwikowski

In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating parameters of a linear regression model. Using a hybrid systems framework, a hybrid algorithm is proposed allowing the estimate to converge to the exact value of the unknown parameters in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Adnane Saoud , Ryan S. Johnson , Ricardo G. Sanfelice

This paper proposes and analyzes a new method for quantum state estimation, called hedged maximum likelihood (HMLE). HMLE is a quantum version of Lidstone's Law, also known as the "add beta" rule. A straightforward modification of maximum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Robin Blume-Kohout