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Exciton, trion and biexciton dephasing rates are measured within the inhomogeneous distribution of an InAs quantum dot (QD) ensemble using two-dimensional Fourier-transform spectroscopy. The dephasing rate of each excitonic state is similar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 G. Moody , R. Singh , H. Li , I. A. Akimov , M. Bayer , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , S. T. Cundiff

The dephasing mechanisms of p-shell and s-shell excitons in an InAs self-assembled quantum dot ensemble are examined using two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy (2DCS). 2DCS provides a comprehensive picture of how the energy level structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Takeshi Suzuki , Rohan Singh , Galan Moody , Marc Aßmann , Manfred Bayer , Arne Ludwig , Andreas D. Wieck , and Steven T. Cundiff

Using femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy, we identify excitation induced dephasing as a major mechanism responsible for the breaking of the strong-coupling between excitons and photons in a semiconductor microcavity. The effects of…

We present a detailed investigation into the optical characteristics of individual InAs quantum dots (QDs) grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, with low temperature emission in the telecoms window around 1300 nm. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. I. Cade , H. Gotoh , H. Kamada , H. Nakano , H. Okamoto

We study the decoherence of a system of $N$ non-interacting heavy particles (atoms) due to coherent scattering with a background gas. We introduce a framework for computing the induced phase shift and loss of contrast for arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Leonardo Badurina , Clara Murgui , Ryan Plestid

Transient four-wave mixing studies of bulk GaAs under conditions of broad bandwidth excitation of primarily interband transitions have enabled four-particle correlations tied to degenerate (exciton-exciton) and nondegenerate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 D. Webber , B. L. Wilmer , X. Liu , M. Dobrowolska , J. K. Furdyna , A. D. Bristow , K. C. Hall

We study the collective interaction of excitons in closely spaced artificial molecules and arrays of nearly identical quantum dots with the electromagnetic modes. We discuss how collective fluorescence builds up in the presence of a small…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-18 Anna Sitek , Pawel Machnikowski

We study the effect of the exciton fine-structure splitting on the polarisation-entanglement of photon pairs produced by the biexciton cascade in a single quantum dot. The entanglement is found to persist despite separations between the…

We analyze time-resolved spontaneous emission from excitons confined in self-assembled $\mathrm{InAs}$ quantum dots placed at various distances to a semiconductor-air interface. The modification of the local density of optical states due to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Søren Stobbe , Jeppe Johansen , Philip Trøst Kristensen , Jørn M. Hvam , Peter Lodahl

Eliminating the fine structure splitting (FSS) of excitons in self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) is essential to the generation of high quality entangled photon pairs. It has been shown that the FSS has a lower bound under uniaxial stress.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We experimentally investigate a superconducting qubit coupled to the end of an open transmission line, in a regime where the qubit decay rates to the transmission line and to its own environment are comparable. We perform measurements of…

Optimized light-matter coupling in semiconductor nanostructures is a key to understand their optical properties and can be enabled by advanced fabrication techniques. Using in-situ electron beam lithography combined with a low-temperature…

A systematic variation of the exciton fine-structure splitting with quantum dot size in single InAs/GaAs quantum dots grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition is observed. The splitting increases from -80 to as much as 520 $\mu$eV…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Seguin , A. Schliwa , S. Rodt , K. Pötschke , U. W. Pohl , D. Bimberg

The full time-dependent four-wave mixing polarization in quantum dots is microscopically calculated, taking into account acoustic phonon-assisted transitions between different exciton states of the dot. It is shown that quite different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Muljarov , R. Zimmermann

In semiconductor quantum dots, the electron hyperfine interaction with the nuclear spin bath is the leading source of spin decoherence at cryogenic temperature. Using high-resolution two-color differential transmission spectroscopy, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Moody , M. Feng , C. McDonald , R. P. Mirin , K. L. Silverman

We investigate the influence of nearby two-level systems on the dynamics of a qubit. The intrinsic decoherence is given by a coupling of both the qubit and the two-level systems to a heat bath. Assuming weak interactions between the qubit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Nalbach

The demonstration of degeneracy of the exciton spin states is an important step towards the production of entangled photons pairs from the biexciton cascade. We measure the fine structure of exciton and biexciton states for a large number…

The exciton lifetimes $T_1$ in arrays of InAs/GaAs vertically coupled quantum dot pairs have been measured by time-resolved photoluminescence. A considerable reduction of $T_1$ by up to a factor of $\sim$ 2 has been observed as compared to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Bardot , M. Schwab , M. Bayer , S. Fafard , Z. Wasilewski , P. Hawrylak

To generate entangled photon pairs via quantum dots (QDs), the exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) must be comparable to the exciton homogeneous line width. Yet in the (In,Ga)As/GaAs QD, the intrinsic FSS is about a few tens $\mu$eV. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lixin He , Ming Gong , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Alex Zunger

Non-radiative optical energy transfer from a GaAs quantum well to a thin overlayer of an infrared organic semiconductor dye is unambiguously demonstrated. The dynamics of exciton transfer are studied in the time-domain using pump-probe…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Chanyawadee , P. G. Lagoudakis , R. T. Harley , D. G. Lidzey , M. Henini
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