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相关论文: Relativistic gas in a Schwarzschild metric

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We employ an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton model, based on the gauge/gravity correspondence, to obtain the thermodynamics and transport properties for the hot and dense quark-gluon plasma. The model, which is constrained to reproduce lattice QCD…

The existence of two stationary solutions of the nonlinear Boltzmann equation for inelastic hard spheres or disks is investigated. They are restricted neither to weak dissipation nor to small gradients. The one-particle distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-06 J. Javier Brey , N. Khalil , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

We present a covariantly stable first-order framework for describing charge and heat transport in isotropic rigid media embedded in curved spacetime. Working in the Lorenz gauge, we show that the associated initial value problem is both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Lorenzo Gavassino

We calculate explicitly the black-hole temperature for the Schwarzschild de-Sitter solution inside massive gravity by defining the Killing-vector in the direction of the St\"uckelberg function. We then consider the conditions which an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Ivan Arraut

We discuss the basic transport phenomena in gases and plasmas obeying the $q$-nonextensive velocity distribution (power-law). Analytical expressions for the thermal conductivity ($K_q$) and viscosity ($\eta_q$) are derived by solving the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Bezerra , R. Silva , J. A. S. Lima

We discuss the thermal conduction and convection of thermally relativistic fluids between two parallel walls under the gravitational force, both theoretically and numerically. In the theoretical discussion, we assume that the Lorentz…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Ryosuke Yano

We derive the relativistic kinetic equation and collision kernel for dense gases of spin $0$ particles from quantum field theory based on the Wigner-function formalism. The formalism developed by Degroot can be used as an effective way for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Jin Hu

A unified gauge approach to both, dynamics and thermodynamics involving gravity, is developed from the local realization of the Poincar\'e group as a particular instance of a spacetime group including translations. The formalism is applied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Romualdo Tresguerres

The rheology of a dilute binary mixture of inertial suspension under simple shear flow is analyzed in the context of the Boltzmann kinetic equation. The effect of the surrounding viscous gas on the solid particles is accounted for by means…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Satoshi Takada , Hisao Hayakawa , Vicente Garzó

We study the dynamics of a granular gas heated by the stochastic thermostat. From a Boltzmann description, we derive the hydrodynamic equations for small perturbations around the stationary state that is reached in the long time limit.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 M. I. Garcia de Soria , P. Maynar , E. Trizac

In this work we study the properties of a relativistic mixture of two non-reacting dilute species in thermal local equilibrium. Following the conventional ideas in kinetic theory, we use the concept of chaotic velocity. In particular, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Valdemar Moratto , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , L. S. Garcia-Colin

A linear stability analysis of the hydrodynamic equations with respect to the homogeneous cooling state is carried out to identify the conditions for stability of a granular gas of rough hard spheres. The description is based on the results…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Vicente Garzó , Andrés Santos , Gilberto M. Kremer

We discuss a relativistic model for heat conduction, building on a convective variational approach to multi-fluid systems where the entropy is treated as a distinct dynamical entity. We demonstrate how this approach leads to a relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , N. Andersson

Motivated by recent achievements of a full general relativistic method in estimating the mass-to-distance ratio of supermassive black holes hosted at the core of active galactic nuclei, we introduce the new concept redshift rapidity in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Mehrab Momennia , Pritam Banerjee , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Ulises Nucamendi

Previous approaches of emergent thermalization for condensed matter based on typical wavefunctions are extended to generate an intrinsically quantum theory of gases. Gases are fundamentally quantum objects at all temperatures, by virtue of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Clifford Chafin

In Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity and in $\overline{\mbox{Poincar\'e}}$ gauge theory of gravity, we give the necessary and sufficient condition in order that the Schwarzschild space-time expressed in terms of the Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toshiharu Kawai , Eisaku Sakane , Takashi Tojo

Three theoretical criteria for gravitational theories beyond general relativity are considered: obtaining the cosmological constant as an integration constant, deriving the energy conservation law as a consequence of the field equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Junpei Harada

A novel pedagogical technique is presented that can be used in the undergraduate (UG) class to formulate a relativistically extended Kinetic Theory of Gases and thermal speed distribution, while assuming the basic thermal symmetry arguments…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Ashmeet Singh

Thermal transport in a quasi-ballistic regime is determined not only by the local temperature $T(r)$, or its gradient $\nabla T(r)$, but also by temperature distribution at neighboring points. For an accurate description of non-local…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Ali Kefayati , Philip B. Allen , Vasili Perebeinos

In the current framework of Einstein's equations in general relativity (GR), gravity is described by the spacetime curvature. However, there are other descriptions where the origin of gravity can be understood through torsion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Nakul Aggarwal , Ali Pourmand , Fatimah Shojai , Harish Parthasarathy