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Unification ideas suggest an integral treatment of fermion and boson spin and gauge-group degrees of freedom. Hence, a generalized quantum field equation, based on Dirac's, is proposed and investigated which contains gauge and flavor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Besprosvany

The recently proposed loop representation, used previously to find exact solutions to the quantum constraints of general relativity, is here used to quantize linearized general relativity. The Fock space of graviton states and its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Abhay Ashtekar , Carlo Rovelli , Lee Smolin

In this work we develop a geometrical unification theory for gravity and the electro-weak model in a Kaluza-Klein approach; in particular, from the curvature dimensional reduction Einstein-Yang-Mills action is obtained. We consider two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

We discuss a geometric perspective on chiral ferromagnetism. Much like gravity becomes the effect of spacetime curvature in theory of relativity, the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction arises in a Heisenberg model with nontrivial spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Daniel Hill , Valeriy Slastikov , Oleg Tchernyshyov

In the framework of asymptotic safety, we study quantum quadratic gravity in the presence of the Higgs field considered as non-separable from the vacuum. The theory flows to a high energy fixed point where the Higgs field is strongly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Mohammad Mehrafarin

We consider a modified cosmological history in which the presence of beyond-the-Standard-Model physics causes the weak gauge sector, $\mathrm{SU}(2)_L$, to confine before it is Higgsed. Under the assumption of chiral symmetry breaking,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Joshua Berger , Andrew J. Long , Jessica Turner

We propose a new (chiral) description of partially-massless fields in $4d$, including the partially-massless graviton, that is similar to the pure connection formulation for gravity and massless higher spin fields, the latter having a clear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Thomas Basile , Shailesh Dhasmana , Evgeny Skvortsov

We consider the field theory of a quantum massless left handed fermion coupled to a background graviton field, $h_{\mu\nu}$, on four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. By using the BPHZL renormalization scheme, we prove that, up to order four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-28 J. Anero , Carmelo P. Martin

In this paper, we discuss the self-consistency condition for the spherical symmetric Klein-Gordon equation, and then discuss a natural possibility that gravity and weak coupling constants g_G and g_W may be defined after g_{EM}. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Miyuki Nishikawa

I consider a pair of harmonic, electromagnetically coupled oscillators. Their dynamic coupling is allowed in the near field, that is, for frequencies roughly below ~c/r for virtual exchanges between two elementary entities. It is also valid…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Kouropoulos

Chiral representations are the key in obtaining light fermions from some ultra-violet completed theories. The well-known chiral example is one family set of fifteen chiral fields in the standard model. We find a new chiral theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Jihn E. Kim

Fermion-number fractionalization without breaking of time-reversal symmetry was recently demonstrated for a field theory in $(2+1)$-dimensional space and time that describes the couplings between massive Dirac fermions, a complex-valued…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Chang-Yu Hou , Roman Jackiw , Christopher Mudry , So-Young Pi , Gordon Semenoff

It has been known for some time that General Relativity can be regarded as a Yang-Mills-type gauge theory in a symmetry broken phase. In this picture the gravity sector is described by an $SO(1,4)$ or $SO(2,3)$ gauge field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 H. F. Westman , T. G. Zlosnik

Three dimensional Einstein gravity with negative cosmological constant -1/\ell^2 deformed by a gravitational Chern-Simons action with coefficient 1/\mu is studied in an asymptotically AdS_3 spacetime. It is argued to violate unitary or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Wei Li , Wei Song , Andrew Strominger

This thesis studies general relativity (GR) using chiral formulations, which take advantage of the decomposition of the four-dimensional Lorentz group into self-dual and anti-self-dual sectors. Within this framework, GR can be expressed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Adam Shaw

We calculate the helicity and chirality effects experienced by a spin-1/2 particle subjected to classical electromagnetic and gravitational fields. The helicity evolution is then determined in the non-relativistic, relativistic, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Dinesh Singh , Nader Mobed , Giorgio Papini

The quantum field theory of gravitation is constructed in terms of Lagrangian density of Dirac fields which couple to the electromagnetic field $A_\mu$ as well as the gravitational field $\cal G$. The gravity appears in the mass term as $…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Takehisa Fujita

We propose a Lorentz-covariant Yang-Mills spin-gauge theory, where the function valued Dirac matrices play the role of a non-scalar Higgs-field. As symmetry group we choose $SU(2) \times U(1)$. After symmetry breaking a non-scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 H. Dehnen , E. Hitzer

We consider a simple scale-invariant action coupling the Higgs field to the metric scalar curvature $R$ and containing an $R^2$ term that exhibits spontaneous breaking of scale invariance and electroweak symmetry. The coefficient of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Yuri Shtanov

We propose a graviGUT unification scheme based on the simple orthogonal group $\mathrm{SO}(1,9 ,\mathbb{C})$ that resolves the chiral duplication of weak isospin in Pati--Salam models. In the conventional $SU(4)\times SU(2)_+\times SU(2)_-$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Stephon Alexander , Bruno Alexandre , Michael Fine , João Magueijo , Edžus Nākums