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Objective: Variation of forearm orientation is one of the crucial factors that drastically degrades the forearm orientation invariant hand gesture recognition performance or the degree of freedom and limits the successful commercialization…

Predicting the change in binding free energy ($\Delta \Delta G$) is crucial for understanding and modulating protein-protein interactions, which are critical in drug design. Due to the scarcity of experimental $\Delta \Delta G$ data,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Xiaoran Jiao , Weian Mao , Wengong Jin , Peiyuan Yang , Hao Chen , Chunhua Shen

Electromyography (EMG) is a way of measuring the bioelectric activities that take place inside the muscles. EMG is usually performed to detect abnormalities within the nerves or muscles of a target area. The recent developments in the field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Niloy Sikder , Abu Shamim Mohammad Arif , Abdullah-Al Nahid

For lower arm amputees, prosthetic hands promise to restore most of physical interaction capabilities. This requires to accurately predict hand gestures capable of grabbing varying objects and execute them timely as intended by the user.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Mehrshad Zandigohar , Mo Han , Deniz Erdogmus , Gunar Schirner

This paper focuses on the analysis of human gait cycle dynamics and presents a mathematical model to determine the torque exerted on the lower limb joints throughout the complete gait cycle, including its various phases. The study involved…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Barath Kumar JK , Aswadh Khumar G S

Multi-task learning is a method for improving the generalizability of multiple tasks. In order to perform multiple classification tasks with one neural network model, the losses of each task should be combined. Previous studies have mostly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Myungsu Chae , Tae-Ho Kim , Young Hoon Shin , June-Woo Kim , Soo-Young Lee

Regulating contact forces with high precision is crucial for grasping and manipulating fragile or deformable objects. We aim to utilize the dexterity of human hands to regulate the contact forces for robotic hands and exploit human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Ruoshi Wen , Kai Yuan , Qiang Wang , Shuai Heng , Zhibin Li

This work addresses the inverse problem of electrocardiography from a new perspective, by combining electrical and mechanical measurements. Our strategy relies on the defini-tion of a model of the electromechanical contraction which is…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-24 Cesare Corrado , Jean-Frédéric Gerbeau , Philippe Moireau

Contrastive Reinforcement Learning (CRL) provides a promising framework for extracting useful structured representations from unlabeled interactions. By pulling together state-action pairs and their corresponding future states, while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Arsh Tangri , Nichols Crawford Taylor , Haojie Huang , Robert Platt

Author presents mathematical model for acting-on-a-distance attractive and repulsive forces based on propagation of energy waves that produces Newton expression for gravitational and Coulomb expression for electrostatic forces. Model uses…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Alexei Krouglov

Loss of hand function due to conditions like stroke or multiple sclerosis significantly impacts daily activities. Robotic rehabilitation provides tools to restore hand function, while novel methods based on surface electromyography (sEMG)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Tomislav Bazina , Ervin Kamenar , Maria Fonoberova , Igor Mezić

State-of-the-art motorized hand prostheses are endowed with actuators able to provide independent and proportional control of as many as six degrees of freedom (DOFs). The control signals are derived from residual electromyographic (EMG)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Alessandro Salatiello , Martin A. Giese

During contraction the energy of muscle tissue increases due to energy from the hydrolysis of ATP. This energy is distributed across the tissue as strain-energy potentials in the contractile elements, strain-energy potential from the 3D…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 J. M. Wakeling , S. A. Ross , D. S. Ryan , B. Bolsterlee , R. Konno , S. Domínguez , N. Nigam

Learning to predict agent motions with relationship reasoning is important for many applications. In motion prediction tasks, maintaining motion equivariance under Euclidean geometric transformations and invariance of agent interaction is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Chenxin Xu , Robby T. Tan , Yuhong Tan , Siheng Chen , Yu Guang Wang , Xinchao Wang , Yanfeng Wang

Mounting evidence suggests that adaptation is a crucial mechanism for rehabilitation robots in promoting motor learning. Yet, it is commonly based on robot-derived movement kinematics, which is a rather subjective measurement of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Neelesh Kumar , Konstantinos P. Michmizos

The Electromyography (EMG) signal is the electrical activity produced by cells of skeletal muscles in order to provide a movement. The non-invasive prosthetic hand works with several electrodes, placed on the stump of an amputee, that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Valentina Gregori

The fast-growing techniques of measuring and fusing multi-modal biomedical signals enable advanced motor intent decoding schemes of lowerlimb exoskeletons, meeting the increasing demand for rehabilitative or assistive applications of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-24 Chunzhi Yi , Feng Jiang , Shengping Zhang , Hao Guo , Chifu Yang , Zhen Ding , Baichun Wei , Xiangyuan Lan , Huiyu Zhou

Muscle contraction is often detected via EMG in prosthetics. However, signal disturbances due to electrode motions can lead to misinterpretations. Therefore, alternative measurement approaches are desired to increase the reliability of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Roman Kusche , Martin Ryschka

It is difficult to predict how antibodies will behave when mixed together, even after each has been independently characterized. Here, we present a statistical mechanical model for the activity of antibody mixtures that accounts for whether…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Tal Einav , Jesse D Bloom

Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL) describes the problem of learning an unknown reward function of a Markov Decision Process (MDP) from observed behavior of an agent. Since the agent's behavior originates in its policy and MDP policies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Michael Herman , Tobias Gindele , Jörg Wagner , Felix Schmitt , Wolfram Burgard