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For systems of unstable particles that mix with each other, an approximation of the fully momentum-dependent propagator matrix is presented in terms of a sum of simple Breit-Wigner propagators that are multiplied with finite on-shell wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Elina Fuchs , Georg Weiglein

We present a novel approach for data set scaling based on scale-measures from formal concept analysis, i.e., continuous maps between closure systems, and derive a canonical representation. Moreover, we prove said scale-measures are lattice…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Tom Hanika , Johannes Hirth

We present a lattice algorithm specifically designed for some classical applications of lattice reduction. The applications are for lattice bases with a generalized knapsack-type structure, where the target vectors are boundably short. For…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-02-04 Mark Van Hoeij , Andrew Novocin

We investigate the descriptional complexity of limited propagating Lindenmayer systems and their deterministic and tabled variants with respect to the number of rules and the number of symbols. We determine the decrease of complexity when…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-11 Bianca Truthe

We study strategies of approximate pattern matching that exploit bidirectional text indexes, extending and generalizing ideas of Lam et al. We introduce a formalism, called search schemes, to specify search strategies of this type, then…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Gregory Kucherov , Kamil Salikhov , Dekel Tsur

Despite recent evidence indicating the existence of a new kind of self-dual six-dimensional superstring, no satisfactory worldsheet formulation of such a string has been proposed. In this note we point out that a theory built from Z_4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Philip C. Argyres , Keith R. Dienes

In this proceeding, we explain a few steps for an alternative extraction of the spectral density of a two-point function (propagator) based on a discrete set of data points. We present a so-called Tikhonov regularization of this particular…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-01-15 D. Dudal , O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

Spreadsheets are characterized by their extensive two-dimensional grids, flexible layouts, and varied formatting options, which pose significant challenges for large language models (LLMs). In response, we introduce SpreadsheetLLM,…

We prove that every finite distributive lattice $D$ can be represented as the congruence lattice of a rectangular lattice $K$ in which all congruences are principal. We verify this result in a stronger form as an extension theorem.

环与代数 · 数学 2019-08-13 G. Grätzer , E. T. Schmidt

We introduce propagation kernels, a general graph-kernel framework for efficiently measuring the similarity of structured data. Propagation kernels are based on monitoring how information spreads through a set of given graphs. They leverage…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-14 Marion Neumann , Roman Garnett , Christian Bauckhage , Kristian Kersting

We provide simple proofs of analogues for coverings numbers of lattices of several recently studied basic statements on the ranks of tensors. We highlight the differences and analogies between the proofs in both settings.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-07 Thomas Karam

Historically, spectroscopic techniques have been essential for studying the optical properties of thin solid films. However, existing formulae for both normal transmission and reflection spectroscopy often rely on simplified theoretical…

We consider a flat lattice of dipoles modeled by harmonic oscillators interacting with the electromagnetic field in dipole approximation. Eliminating the variables from the coupled equations of motion, we come to effective Maxwell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Bordag

Exact solutions of the string equations of motion in a specific Lorentzian wormhole background are obtained. These include both closed and open string configurations. Perturbations about some of these configurations are investigated using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sayan Kar

We show that the lattice Boltzmann formalism can be used to describe wave propagation in a heterogeneous media, as well as solid-body-like systems and fracture propagation. Several fundamental properties of real fractures (such as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bastien Chopard , Pascal Luthi , Stefan Marconi

We develop an analytical theory for lattice relaxation in twisted moir\'e heterobilayers, accounting for lattice mismatch, twist, external biaxial heterostrain, and different elastic constants. Starting from continuum elasticity, we derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Christophe De Beule , Yiyang Lai , Liangtao Peng , Daniel Bennett , Shaffique Adam

We construct the lattice gauge theory of the group G_N, the semidirect product of the permutation group S_N with U(1)^N, on an arbitrary Riemann surface. This theory describes the branched coverings of a two-dimensional target surface by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Billo' , A. D'Adda , P. Provero

Implicit score matching provides a computationally efficient approach for training diffusion models and generating high-quality samples from complex distributions. In this work, we develop a score-matching framework for SU(N) lattice gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Javad Komijani , Marina K. Marinkovic , Lara Turgut

In this paper we prove an existence theorem concerning linear forms of a given Diophantine type and apply it to study the structure of the spectrum of lattice exponents.

数论 · 数学 2018-04-05 Oleg N. German

High resolution light-sheet optical microscopy requires illuminating a sample by a thin excitation light sheet with large area. Here, we describe methods for producing light sheets with extended length, as compared to Gaussian-beam-type…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shengwang Du , Teng Zhao , Luwei Zhao