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Astrophotonics is the next-generation approach that provides the means to miniaturize near-infrared (NIR) spectrometers for upcoming large telescopes and make them more robust and inexpensive. The target requirements for our spectrograph…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Pradip Gatkine , Sylvain Veilleux , Yiwen Hu , Tiecheng Zhu , Yang Meng , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Mario Dagenais

We avaluate the contribution of electron scattering on the rear wall of a windowless gaseous tritium source in the Troitsk nu-mass setup. There is a finite probability for them to scatter, return back and reach the detector. A such…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-09-27 V. G. Chernov , V. S. Pantuev

The reflectivity properties of graphene with nonzero mass-gap parameter are investigated in the framework of Dirac model using the polarization tensor in (2+1)-dimensional space-time. For this purpose, a more simple explicit representation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

Extremely anisotropic metal-dielectric multilayer metamaterials are designed to have the effective permittivity tensor of a transverse component (parallel to the interfaces of the multilayer) with zero real part and a longitudinal component…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Lei Sun , Xiaodong Yang , Wei Wang , Jie Gao

Numerous efforts have been devoted to improve the electronic and optical properties of III-V compound materials via reduction of their nonradiative states, aiming at highly-efficient III-V sub-micrometer devices. Despite many advances,…

Interferometry can completely redirect light, providing the potential for strong and controllable optical forces. However, small particles do not naturally act like interferometric beamsplitters, and the optical scattering from them is not…

Using GILD and GL no scattering modeling and inversion, we find a class of the nonzero solution of the zero scattering nonlinear inversion equation and use it to create our GLHUA cloak with relative EM parameter not less than 1 for each…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Jianhua Li , Feng Xie , Lee Xie , Ganquan Xie

A review of the main phenomena related with the linear optical properties of isolated and supported metal nanoparticles is presented. The extinction, absorption and scattering efficiencies are calculated using the Mie theory and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecilia Noguez

Deep cooling of electron and nuclear spins is equivalent to achieving polarization degrees close to 100% and is a key requirement in solid state quantum information technologies. While polarization of individual nuclear spins in diamond and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 E. A. Chekhovich , A. Ulhaq , E. Zallo , F. Ding , O. G. Schmidt , M. S. Skolnick

Artificial metasurfaces are capable of completely manipulating the phase, amplitude, and polarization of light with high spatial resolutions. The emerging design based on high-index and low-loss dielectrics has led to the realization of…

Nanoparticles supporting a distinct series of Mie resonances have enabled a new class of nanoantennas and provide efficient ways to manipulate light at the nanoscale. The ability to flexibly tune the optical resonances and scattering…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Yiwei Dong , Yuanqing Yang

Nanolithography based on local oxidation with a scanning force microscope has been performed on an undoped GaAs wafer and a Ga[Al]As heterostructure with an undoped GaAs cap layer and a shallow two-dimensional electron gas. The oxide growth…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Graf , M. Frommenwiler , P. Studerus , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We exploit ferromagnetic imprinting to create complex laterally defined regions of nuclear spin polarization in lithographically patterned MnAs/GaAs epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). A time-resolved Kerr rotation microscope…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Stephens , R. K. Kawakami , J. Berezovsky , M. Hanson , D. P. Shepherd , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

In this study we elaborate on the recent concept of metagratings proposed in Ra'di et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 067404 (2017)] for efficient manipulation of reflected waves. Basically, a metagrating is a set of 1D arrays of polarization…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 V. Popov , F. Boust , S. N. Burokur

In a bulk GaAs crystal, an unusual magnetoresistance effect, which takes place when a spin-polarized current flows through the sample, was detected. Under conditions of optical pumping of electron spins, an external magnetic field directed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 M. D. Ragoza , N. V. Kozyrev , S. V. Nekrasov , B. R. Namozov , Yu. G. Kusrayev , N. Bart , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck

Lattice matched GaAs/AlGaAs epitaxial structures with quantum dots are studied under static uniaxial stress applied either along the $[001]$ or $[110]$ crystal directions. We conduct simultaneous measurements of the spectral shifts in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 E. A. Chekhovich , I. M. Griffiths , M. S. Skolnick , H. Huang , S. F. Covre da Silva , X. Yuan , A. Rastelli

With theoretical analyses and numerical calculations, we show that a passive scatterer at the sub-wavelength scale can simultaneously exhibit both nearly zero forward scattering (NZFS) and nearly zero backward scattering (NZBF). It is…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Jeng Yi Lee , Andrey E. Miroshnichenk , Ray-kuang Lee

The optical theorem relates the total scattering cross-section of a given structure with its forward scattering, but does not impose any restrictions on other directions. Strong backward-forward asymmetry in scattering could be achieved by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Vitali Kozlov , Dmitry Filonov , Alexander S. Shalin , Ben Z. Steinberg , Pavel Ginzburg

The great possibilities for strain engineering in core/shell nanowires have been explored as an alternative route to tailor the properties of binary III-V semiconductors without changing their chemical composition. In particular, we…

We report on successful tests of holographically arranged grating-structures in nanoparticle-polymer composites in the form of 100 microns thin free-standing films, i.e. without sample containers or covers that could cause unwanted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Klepp , C. Pruner , Y. Tomita , K. Mitsube , P. Geltenbort , M. Fally
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