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相关论文: Time-resolved studies on the collapse of magnesium…

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Fluid phase equilibria involving nano-dispersed phases, where at least one of the coexisting phases is confined to a small volume, are investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. Complementing previous studies on nanoscopic droplets,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Martin Horsch , Hans Hasse

The formation of an electron-hole plasma during the interaction of intense femtosecond laser pulses with transparent solids lies at the heart of femtosecond laser processing. Advanced micro- and nanomachining applications require improved…

Within the diffusion Monte Carlo approach, we have determined the structure of isotopically pure and mixed helium droplets doped with one magnesium atom. For pure 4He clusters, our results confirm those of M. Mella et al. [J. Chem. Phys.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Navarro , D. Mateo , M. Barranco , A. Sarsa

Collapse and reverse to collapse explosion transition in self-gravitating systems are studied by molecular dynamics simulations. A microcanonical ensemble of point particles confined to a spherical box is considered; the particles interact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Ispolatov , M. Karttunen

Ionization injection is attractive as a controllable injection scheme for generating high quality electron beams using plasma-based wakefield acceleration. Due to the phase dependent tunneling ionization rate and the trapping dynamics…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 X. L. Xu , C. J. Zhang , F. Li , Y. Wan , Y. P. Wu , J. F. Hua , C. -H. Pai , W. Lu , W. An , P. Yu , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi

Our group has recently developed a finite element model of a nanoparticle-mediated optical breakdown phenomena. Previously, this model was used to analyze the role of the nanoparticle morphology and the wavelength dependence of a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Yevgeniy R. Davletshin , J. Carl Kumaradas

In this manuscript, we undertake an examination of a classical plasma deployed on two finite co-planar surfaces: a circular region $\Omega_{in}$ into an annular region $\Omega_{out}$ with a gap in between. It is studied both from the point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Robert Salazar , Cristian Cobos , Diego Jaramillo , Camilo Bayona

A novel type of particle "cooling", called Ionization Cooling, is applicable to slow (v of the order of 0.1c) ions stored in a small ring. The many traversals through a thin foil enhance the nuclear reaction probability, in a steady…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-18 C. Rubbia , A. Ferrari , Y. Kadi , V. Vlachoudis

Gold-capped Janus particles immersed in a near-critical binary mixture can be propelled using illumination. We employ a non-isothermal diffuse interface approach to investigate the self-propulsion mechanism of a single colloid. We attribute…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Sela Samin , René van Roij

Effects of presence of ions, at moderate to high concentrations, on dynamical properties of water molecules are investigated through classical molecular dynamics simulations using two well known non-polarizable water models. Simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Upayan Baul , Satyavani Vemparala

The dynamics of a metastable attractive Bose-Einstein condensate trapped by a system of laser beams is analyzed in the presence of small fluctuations of the laser intensity. It is shown that the condensate will eventually collapse. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Garnier , F. Kh. Abdullaev , B. B. Baizakov

We study superfluid helium droplets multiply charged with ions. When stable, the charges are found to reside in equilibrium close to the droplet surface, thus representing a physical realization of Thomson's model. We find the minimum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Ernesto Garcia-Alfonso , Francesco Ancilotto , Manuel Barranco , Fausto Cargnoni , Nadine Halberstadt , Marti Pi

The shape of metal nanoparticles embedded in dielectric matrices influences the optical properties of the composite material. Swift heavy ion irradiation can induce a controllable shape transformation in gold and other metals embedded in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Aleksi A. Leino , Ville E. Jantunen , Flyura Djurabekova

We investigated the complete thermodynamic cycle of aluminium nanoparticles through classical molecular dynamics simulations, spanning a wide size range from 200 atoms to 11000 atoms. The aluminium-aluminium interactions are modelled using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Davide Alimonti , Francesca Baletto

Focused ion beam (FIB) techniques are employed widely for nanofabrication, and processing of materials and devices. However, ion irradiation often gives rise to severe damage due to atomic displacements that cause defect formation,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 John A. Scott , James Bishop , Garrett Budnik , Milos Toth

Metastable gels formed by weakly attractive colloidal particles display a distinctive two-stage time-dependent settling behavior under their own weight. Initially a space-spanning network is formed that for a characteristic time, which we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Paul Bartlett , Lisa J. Teece , Malcolm A. Faers

In two dimensions, a system of self-gravitating particles collapses and forms a singularity in finite time below a critical temperature $T_c$. We investigate experimentally a quasi two-dimensional cloud of cold neutral atoms in interaction…

We revisit a recently proposed scheme [M.F. Ciappina et al 2019 Phys. Rev. A 99 043405] for accurate measurement of electromagnetic radiation intensities in a focus of high-power laser beams. The method is based on the observation of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 M. F. Ciappina , S. V. Popruzhenko

Magneto-acoustic waves in partially ionized plasmas are damped due to elastic collisions between charged and neutral particles. Here, we use a linearized two-fluid model to describe the influence of this collisional interaction on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 David Martínez-Gómez

Molecules immersed in liquid helium are excellent probes of superfluidity. Their electronic, vibrational and rotational dynamics provide valuable clues about the superfluid at the nanoscale. Here we report on the experimental study of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Alexander A. Milner , V. A. Apkarian , Valery Milner
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