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We present the full analysis of the normal state of the spin-fermion model near the antiferromagnetic instability in two dimensions. This model describes low-energy fermions interacting with their own collective spin fluctuations, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ar. Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov , J. Schmalian

We show that, in ideal-spin hydrodynamics, the components of the spin tensor follow damped wave equations. The damping rate is related to nonlocal collisions of the particles in the fluid, which enter at first order in $\hbar$ in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-10 David Wagner , Masoud Shokri , Dirk H. Rischke

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain exhibits a quantum critical regime characterized by quasi long-range magnetic order at zero temperature. We quantify the strength of quantum fluctuations in the ground state by determining the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Mario Collura , Fabian H. L. Essler , Stefan Groha

Strongly correlated Fermi systems are among the most intriguing, best experimentally studied and fundamental systems in physics. These are, however, in defiance of theoretical understanding. The ideas based on the concepts like Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-22 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

We show that the wave function of a one dimensional spinor gas with contact $s$-wave interaction, either bosonic or fermionic, can be mapped to the direct product of the wave function of a spinless Fermi gas with short-range $p$-wave…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Li Yang , Han Pu

We show that the EPRL/FK spin foam model of quantum gravity has an absolutely convergent partition function if the vertex amplitude is divided by an appropriate power $p$ of the product of dimensions of the vertex spins. This power is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Aleksandar Mikovic , Marko Vojinovic

We compare the fixed-phase approximation with the better known, but closely related fixed-node approximation on several testing examples. We found that both approximations behave very similarly with the fixed-phase results being very close…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Cody A. Melton , Lubos Mitas

The non-equilibrium spin dynamics of a one-dimensional system of repulsively interacting fermions is studied by means of density-matrix renormalization-group simulations. We focus on the short-time decay of the oscillation amplitudes of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Sebastiano Peotta , Davide Rossini , Pietro Silvi , G. Vignale , Rosario Fazio , Marco Polini

It is shown that a spin system is equivalent to a set of constrained harmonic oscillators. For finite, but large, systems, a continuous approximation to the density of states can be used, and the oscillator frequencies can be exactly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Gabriel Gil , Augusto Gonzalez

We study fundamental features of spin current in a very weakly interacting Fermi gas of $^6$Li. By creating a spin current and then reversing its flow, we demonstrate control of the spin current. This reversal is predicted by a spin vector…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-04-29 X. Du , Y. Zhang , J. Petricka , J. E. Thomas

We postulate the second-order derivative equation with four parameters for spin-1/2 fermions possessing two mass states. For some choice of parameters fermions propagate with the superluminal speed. Thus, the novel tachyonic equation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-11 S. I. Kruglov

We study equilibrium density and spin density profiles for a model of cold one-dimensional spin 1/2 fermions interacting via inverse square interaction and exchange in an external harmonic trap. This model is the well-known spin-Calogero…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-01 M. Kulkarni , A. G. Abanov

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

A new density matrix and corresponding quantum kinetic equations are introduced for fermions undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). A central element in our derivation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

We study a quantum phase transition from a massless to massive Dirac fermion phase in a new two-dimensional bipartite lattice model of electrons that is amenable to sign-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Importantly, interactions in our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Hanqing Liu , Emilie Huffman , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Ribhu K. Kaul

In relativistic quantum field theory particles of half-integer spin must obey Fermi-Dirac statistics. Their quantum operators must anticommute at spacelike separation in contrast to commuting physical observables. We show that Fermi-Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Adam Bednorz

We present an approach to solving the ground state of Fermi systems that contain spin or other discrete degrees of freedom in addition to continuous coordinates. The approach combines a Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling for energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Alexander Avdoshkin , Max Geier , Liang Fu

We carefully study how the fermion-fermion interactions affect the low-energy states of a two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ fermionic system on the kagom\'{e} lattice with a quadratic band crossing point. With the help of the renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

We study the localization dynamics of a SU(2) fermionic wavepacket launched in a (pseudo)random potential. We show that in the limit of strong inter-component repulsions, the total wavepacket exhibits a boomerang-like dynamics, returning…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Pablo Capuzzi , Luca Tessieri , Zehra Akdeniz , Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo

We consider a discrete-time non-Hamiltonian dynamics of a quantum system consisting of a finite sample locally coupled to several bi-infinite reservoirs of fermions with a translation symmetry. In this setup, we compute the asymptotic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Simon Andréys , Alain Joye , Renaud Raquépas