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相关论文: From superoperator formalism to nonequilibrium The…

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The effects of the initial temperature in the out of equilibrium quantum field dynamics in the presence of an homogeneous external field are investigated. We consider an initial thermal state of temperature T for a constant external field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. J. Cao , M. Feito

The development of a self-consistent thermodynamic theory of quantum systems is of fundamental importance for modern physics. Still, despite its essential role in quantum science and technology, there is no unifying formalism for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 André Malavazi , Frederico Brito

Calculations of nonequilibrium processes become increasingly feasable in quantum field theory from first principles. There has been important progress in our analytical understanding based on 2PI generating functionals. In addition, for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. Berges , Sz. Borsanyi

A unified canonical operator formalism for quantum stochastic differential equations, including the quantum stochastic Liouville equation and the quantum Langevin equation both of the It\^o and the Stratonovich types, is presented within…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Kobryn , T. Hayashi , T. Arimitsu

Optimality principles in nonequilibrium transport networks are linked to a thermodynamic formalism based on generalized transport potentials endowed with Legendre duality and related contact structure. This allows quantifying the distance…

We argue that the renormalizability of interacting quantum field theory on the curved-space background with an additional external antisymmetric tensor (two-form) field requires nonminimal interaction of the antisymmetric field with quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Ioseph L. Buchbinder , Thomas M. Sangy , Ilya L. Shapiro

We investigate the behaviour of the lowest nonhydrodynamic modes in a class of holographic models which exhibit an equation of state closely mimicking the one determined from lattice QCD. We calculate the lowest quasinormal mode frequencies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Romuald A. Janik , Grzegorz Plewa , Hesam Soltanpanahi , Michal Spalinski

Dynamic equations for quantum fields far from equilibrium are derived by use of functional renormalisation group techniques. The obtained equations are non-perturbative and lead substantially beyond mean-field and quantum Boltzmann type…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-27 Thomas Gasenzer , Jan M. Pawlowski

The accurate determination of transport coefficients in numerical simulations is becoming increasingly important in a wide range of applications. Here we consider the linear response in systems driven away from thermal equilibrium into a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Thomas Speck

A necessary and sufficient set of conditions for a quasisymmetric magnetic field in the form of constraint equations is derived from first principles. Without any assumption regarding the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibrium of the plasma,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Eduardo Rodriguez , Per Helander , Amitava Bhattacharjee

In this article, we briefly review dynamical and thermodynamical aspects of different forms of quantum motors and quantum pumps. We then extend previous results to provide new theoretical tools for a systematic study of those phenomena at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-26 Raúl A. Bustos-Marún , Hernan L. Calvo

We use renormalization group (RG) analysis and dimensional regularization techniques to study potential superconductivity-inducing four-fermion interactions in systems with critical Fermi surfaces of general dimensions ($m$) and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Ipsita Mandal

A partial resummation of perturbation theory is described for field theories containing spin-1/2 particles in states that may be far from thermal equilibrium. This allows the nonequilibrium state to be characterized in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. D. Lawrie , D. B. McKernan

A unified thermodynamic framework for characterization of functional materials is developed. This framework encompasses linear reversible and irreversible processes with thermal, electrical, magnetic, and/or mechanical effects coupled. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Sushma Santapuri

For the purpose of clarifying a new approach to understanding quantum entanglement using thermofield dynamics (TFD), entanglement entropies of non-equilibrium finite-spin systems are examined for both traditional and extended cases. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Koichi Nakagawa

We present a quantitative description of the thermalization dynamics of far-from-equilibrium, two-dimensional (2D) Bose superfluids. Our analysis leverages a quantum kinetic formalism and allows us to identify two successive regimes of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Clément Duval , Nicolas Cherroret

The theory relevant to the study of matter in equilibrium with the radiation field is thermal quantum electrodynamics (TQED). We present a formulation of the theory, suitable for non relativistic fluids, based on a joint functional integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pascal R. Buenzli , Philippe A. Martin , Marc D. Ryser

In this paper, Thermofield Dynamics (TFD) is applied to map a quantum optics nonlinear master equation into a Schrodinger-like equation for any arbitrary initial condition. This formalism provides a more efficient way for solving open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Urjjarani Patel , KVS Shiv Chaitanya

We develop a conformal-field theory approach for investigation of the quantum charge-, heat- and thermoelectric- transport through a quantum impurity fine tuned to a non-Fermi liquid regime. The non-Fermi-liquid operational mode is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 D. B. Karki , Mikhail N. Kiselev

The quantum kinetics of photons is studied directly in real time by implementing the dynamical renormalization group. In contrast to conventional approach, the dynamical renormalization group method consistently includes off-shell (energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shang-Yung Wang