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相关论文: Entropy of universe as entanglement entropy

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The causal entropic principle has been proposed as a superior alternative to the anthropic principle for understanding the magnitude of the cosmological constant. In this approach, the probability to create observers is assumed to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James M. Cline , Andrew R. Frey , Gilbert Holder

Entanglement entropy is now widely accepted as having deep connections with quantum gravity. It is therefore desirable to understand it in the context of causal sets, especially since they provide in a natural manner the UV cutoff needed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Rafael D. Sorkin , Yasaman K. Yazdi

A more complete understanding of entanglement entropy in a covariant manner could inform the search for quantum gravity. We build on work in this direction by extending previous results to disjoint regions in $1+1$D. We investigate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Callum F. Duffy , Joshua Y. L. Jones , Yasaman K. Yazdi

Cosmological adiabatic particle creation results in the generation of irreversible entropy. The evolution of this entropy is examined in a flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universe at late times, using a dissipative model with a power-law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We argue that the degrees of freedom in a d-dimensional CFT can be re-organized in an insightful way by studying observables on the moduli space of causal diamonds (or equivalently, the space of pairs of timelike separated points). This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Jan de Boer , Felix M. Haehl , Michal P. Heller , Robert C. Myers

We investigate the behavior of the entanglement entropy of a confining gauge theory near cosmological singularities using gauge/gravity duality. As expected, the coefficients of the UV divergent terms are given by simple geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Netta Engelhardt , Gary T. Horowitz

We provide an explicit calculation of the evolution of the cosmic entanglement entropy in the early universe before the matter dominant era. This is made possible by invoking the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model, which has the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Pisin Chen , Yuezhen Niu

After a discussion on several limiting cases where General Relativity turns into less sophisticated theories, we find that in the correct thermodynamical and cosmological weak field limit of Einstein's field equations the entropy of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Marcelo Samuel Berman

We argue that the total observable entropy is bounded by the inverse of the cosmological constant. This holds for all space-times with a positive cosmological constant, including cosmologies dominated by ordinary matter, and recollapsing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raphael Bousso

We show that the linearized higher derivative gravitational field equations are equivalent to an equilibrium condition on the entanglement entropy of small spherical regions in vacuum. This extends Jacobson's recent derivation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Pablo Bueno , Vincent S. Min , Antony J. Speranza , Manus R. Visser

We review a formulation of the entanglement entropy of a quantum scalar field in terms of its spacetime two-point correlation functions. We discuss applications of this formulation to studying entanglement entropy in various settings in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Yasaman K. Yazdi

We compute the evolution of the entanglement entropy for a massless field within a spherical region throughout the inflationary period and the subsequent era of radiation domination, starting from the Bunch-Davies vacuum. In order to focus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

If an asymmetry in time does not arise from the fundamental dynamical laws of physics, it may be found in special boundary conditions. The argument normally goes that since thermodynamic entropy in the past is lower than in the future…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Jim Al-Khalili , Eddy Keming Chen

Entanglement degradation appears to be a generic prediction in relativistic quantum information whenever horizons restrict access to a region of spacetime. This property has been previously explored in connection with the Unruh effect,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 H. E. Camblong , A. Chakraborty , P. Lopez-Duque , C. R. Ordóñez

Model independent arguments following from the Covariant Entropy Principle imply that causal diamonds in the very early universe were entirely filled with a single equilibrated system with finite entropy. A universe where this condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

The universal validity of the second law of thermodynamics is widely attributed to a finely tuned initial condition of the universe. This creates a problem: why is the universe atypical? We suggest that the problem is an artefact created by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Julian Barbour , Tim Koslowski , Flavio Mercati

A comprehensive study integrating the microscopic structure of spacetime and the principle of quantum superposition is capable of offering a fundamental bottom-up approach for understanding the quantum aspect of gravity. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Xiaofang Liu , Changjing Zeng , Jieci Wang

We investigate the behavior of the entanglement entropy of space in the primordial phase of the universe before the beginning of cosmic inflation. We argue that in this phase the entanglement entropy of a region of space grows from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Eugenio Bianchi , Lucas Hackl , Nelson Yokomizo

We review and clarify ideas proposed many years ago for understanding cosmology in a holographic framework. The basic strategy is to use Jacobson's\cite{ted95} identification of Einstein's equations with the hydrodynamic equations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-19 T. Banks

There exists the "entropy problem" of the early universe, that is, why did the universe begin with an extremely low entropy and how did it evolve into such high entropy at late times? It has been long believed that inflation cannot be the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Pisin Chen , Po-Shen Hsin , Yuezhen Niu
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