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相关论文: New analytical expressions of the Rossiter-McLaugh…

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We present an improved formula for the anomalous radial velocity of the star during planetary transits due to the Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect. The improvement comes from a more realistic description of the stellar absorption line…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Teruyuki Hirano , Yasushi Suto , Joshua N. Winn , Atsushi Taruya , Norio Narita , Simon Albrecht , Bun'ei Sato

The Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect has been widely used to estimate the sky-projected spin-orbit angle, $\lambda$, of transiting planetary systems. Most of the previous analysis assume that the host stars are rigid rotators in which the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Shin Sasaki , Yasushi Suto

The Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect is the distortion of stellar spectral lines that occurs during eclipses or transits, due to stellar rotation. We assess the future prospects for using the RM effect to measure the alignment of planetary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Scott Gaudi , Joshua N. Winn

When a planet transits its host star, it blocks regions of the stellar surface from view; this causes a distortion of the spectral lines and a change in the line-of-sight (LOS) velocities, known as the Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect. Since…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 H. M. Cegla , C. Lovis , V. Bourrier , B. Beeck , C. A. Watson , F. Pepe

One of the most powerful methods used to estimate sky-projected spin-orbit angles of exoplanetary systems is through a spectroscopic transit observation known as the Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect. So far mostly single RM observations have…

Probing the trajectory of a transiting planet across the disk of its star through the analysis of its Rossiter-McLaughlin effect can be used to measure the differential rotation of the host star and the true obliquity of the system. Highly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 V. Bourrier , H. M. Cegla , C. Lovis , A. Wyttenbach

Due to stellar rotation, the observed radial velocity of a star varies during the transit of a planet across its surface, a phenomenon known as the Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect. The amplitude of the RM effect is related to the radius of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Fei Yan , Robert A. E. Fosbury , Monika G. Petr-Gotzens , Enric Pallé , Gang Zhao

The Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect is the radial velocity signal generated when an object transits a rotating star. Stars rotate differentially and this affects the shape and amplitude of this signal, on a level that can no longer be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Luisa Maria Serrano , M. Oshagh , H. M. Cegla , S. C. C. Barros , N. C. Santos , J. P. Faria , Babatunde Akinsansanmi

The Rossiter-McLaughlin effect occurs during a planet's transit. It provides the main means of measuring the sky-projected spin-orbit angle between a planet's orbital plane, and its host star's equatorial plane. Observing the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Amaury H. M. J. Triaud

We obtain analytical expressions for the velocity anomaly due to the Rossiter- McLaughlin effect, for the case when the anomalous radial velocity is obtained by cross-correlation with a stellar template spectrum. In the limit of vanishing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Teruyuki Hirano , Yasushi Suto , Atsushi Taruya , Norio Narita , Bun'ei Sato , John Asher Johnson , Joshua N. Winn

A transiting extrasolar planet sequentially blocks off the light coming from the different parts of the disk of the host star in a time dependent manner. Due to the spin of the star, this produces an asymmetric distortion in the line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yasuhiro Ohta , Atsushi Taruya , Yasushi Suto

Observations of the Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect provide information on star-planet alignments, which can inform planetary migration and evolution theories. Here, we go beyond the classical RM modelling and explore the impact of a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 H. M. Cegla , M. Oshagh , C. A. Watson , P. Figueira , N. C. Santos , S. Shelyag

Context: The Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect, a rotational effect in eclipsing systems, provides unique insight into the relative orientation of stellar spin axes and orbital axes of eclipsing binary systems. Aims: Our aim is to develop a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Albrecht , S. Reffert , I. Snellen , A. Quirrenbach , D. S. Mitchell

We report on observations of the Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect for the XO-3 exoplanetary system. The RM effect for the system was previously measured by two different groups, but their results were statistically inconsistent. To obtain a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Teruyuki Hirano , Norio Narita , Bun'ei Sato , Joshua N. Winn , Wako Aoki , Motohide Tamura , Atsushi Taruya , Yasushi Suto

We present new measurements of the projected spin--orbit angle $\lambda$ for six WASP hot Jupiters, four of which are new to the literature (WASP-61, -62, -76, and -78), and two of which are new analyses of previously measured systems using…

It has been suggested that moons around transiting exoplanets may cause observable signal in transit photometry or in the Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect. In this paper a detailed analysis of parameter reconstruction from the RM effect is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. E. Simon , Gy. M. Szabó , K. Szatmáry , L. L. Kiss

The characterization of exoplanetary atmospheres via transit spectroscopy is based on the comparison between the stellar spectrum filtered through the atmosphere and the unadulterated spectrum from the occulted stellar region. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Yann Carteret , Vincent Bourrier , William Dethier

The Rossiter-McLaughlin effect is the principal method of determining the sky-projected spin--orbit angle ($\beta$) of transiting planets. Taking the example of the recently discovered TRAPPIST-1 system, we explore how ultracool dwarfs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ryan Cloutier , Amaury H. M. J Triaud

We present an attempt to improve models of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect by relaxing several restrictive assumptions. We consider the entire multiline stellar spectrum rather than just a single line, use no assumptions about the shape of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Roman V. Baluev , Vakhit Sh. Shaidulin

Of the 26 transiting exoplanet systems with measurements of the Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM) effect, eight have now been found to be significantly spin-orbit misaligned in the plane of the sky. Unfortunately, the RM effect only measures the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kevin C. Schlaufman
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