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A valuable amount of information is available in peculiar velocities of galaxies. Peculiar velocity surveys have recently allowed the discovery of potential problems with LCDM. Nonetheless, their direct observation through distance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G. Lavaux

We investigate the ability of state-of-the-art redshift-space distortions models for the galaxy anisotropic two-point correlation function \xi(r_p, \pi), to recover precise and unbiased estimates of the linear growth rate of structure f,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sylvain de la Torre , Luigi Guzzo

One of the main unsolved problems of cosmology is how to maximize the extraction of information from nonlinear data. If the data are nonlinear the usual approach is to employ a sequence of statistics (N-point statistics, counting statistics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Uros Seljak , Grigor Aslanyan , Yu Feng , Chirag Modi

A key obstacle to developing a satisfying theory of galaxy evolution is the difficulty in extending analytic descriptions of early structure formation into full nonlinearity, the regime in which galaxy growth occurs. Extant techniques,…

We investigate the amount of primordial information that can be reconstructed from spectroscopic galaxy surveys, as well as what sets the noise in reconstruction at low wavenumbers, by studying a simplified universe in which galaxies are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Matthew McQuinn

We present a method to measure the growth of structure and the background geometry of the Universe -- with no a priori assumption about the underlying cosmological model. Using Canada-France-Hawaii Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS) shear data we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Peter L. Taylor , Thomas D. Kitching , Jason D. McEwen

We present results exploring the role that probabilistic deep learning models can play in cosmology from large-scale astronomical surveys through photometric redshift (photo-z) estimation. Photo-z uncertainty estimates are critical for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Evan Jones , Tuan Do , Bernie Boscoe , Jack Singal , Yujie Wan , Zooey Nguyen

We propose a new non-parametric method to constrain the cosmological model through the growth factor of large-scale structure. To constrain the cosmological model from observations such as cosmic microwave background or large-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Kiichi Yoshida , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Atsushi J. Nishizawa

In the context of upcoming large-scale structure surveys such as Euclid, it is of prime importance to quantify the effect of peculiar velocities on geometric probes. Hence the formalism to compute in redshift space the geometrical and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Sandrine Codis , Christophe Pichon , Dmitry Pogosyan , Francis Bernardeau , Takahiko Matsubara

Two main strategies have been implemented in mapping the local universe: whole-sky 'shallow' surveys and 'deep' surveys over limited parts of the sky. The two approaches complement each other in studying cosmography and statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ofer Lahav

The geometry of the Universe may be probed using the Alcock-Paczynski (AP) effect, in which the observed redshift size of a spherical distribution of sources relative to its angular size varies according to the assumed cosmological model.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Fulvio Melia , Jin Qin , Tong-Jie Zhang

We present a new method for extracting the true 3-d velocity and density fields from the nonlinear redshift--space projected density field. The method is based on the nonlinear, nonlocal transformation of the density field. We assume a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. N. Taylor , M. Rowan-Robinson

Accurate analyses of present and next-generation galaxy surveys require new ways to handle effects of non-linear gravitational structure formation in data. To address these needs we present an extension of our previously developed algorithm…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux

[Abridged] This paper aims at providing new conservative constraints to the cosmic star-formation history from the empirical modeling of mid- and far-infrared data. We perform a non-parametric inversion of galaxy counts at 15, 24, 70, 160,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Damien Le Borgne , David Elbaz , Pierre Ocvirk , Christophe Pichon

We show how to enhance the redshift accuracy of surveys consisting of tracers with highly uncertain positions along the line of sight. Photometric surveys with redshift uncertainty delta_z ~ 0.03 can yield final redshift uncertainties of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jens Jasche , Benjamin D. Wandelt

The dark sirens method combines gravitational waves and catalogs of galaxies to constrain the cosmological expansion history, merger rates and mass distributions of compact objects, and the laws of gravity. However, the incompleteness of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Konstantin Leyde , Tessa Baker , Wolfgang Enzi

We demonstrate the effectiveness of a relatively straightforward analysis of the complex 3D Fourier transform of galaxy coordinates derived from redshift surveys. Numerical demonstrations of this approach are carried out on a volume-limited…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Jeffrey D. Scargle , Michael Way , Paul Gazis

We develop a new approach to study the nonlinear evolution in the large-scale structure of the Universe both in real space and in redshift space, extending the standard perturbation theory of gravitational instability. Infinite series of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takahiko Matsubara

The large scale structure of the universe is a complex web of clusters, filaments, and voids. Its properties are informed by galaxy redshift surveys and measurements of peculiar velocities. Wiener Filter reconstructions recover…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Helene M. Courtois , Daniel Pomarede , R. Brent Tully , Yehuda Hoffman , Denis Courtois

Accurate redshift estimates are a vital component in understanding galaxy evolution and precision cosmology. In this paper, we explore approaches to increase the applicability of machine learning models for photometric redshift estimation…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jonathan Soriano , Tuan Do , Srinath Saikrishnan , Vikram Seenivasan , Bernie Boscoe , Jack Singal , Evan Jones