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Movement drives the spread of infectious disease, gene flow, and other critical ecological processes. To study these processes we need models for movement that capture complex behavior that changes over time and space in response to biotic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-06-28 Ephraim M. Hanks , David A. Hughes

Neural population activity exhibits complex, nonlinear dynamics, varying in time, over trials, and across experimental conditions. Here, we develop Conditionally Linear Dynamical System (CLDS) models as a general-purpose method to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-31 Victor Geadah , Amin Nejatbakhsh , David Lipshutz , Jonathan W. Pillow , Alex H. Williams

Animals often exhibit changes in their behavior during migration. Telemetry data provide a way to observe geographic position of animals over time, but not necessarily changes in the dynamics of the movement process. Continuous-time models…

Wild animals are commonly fitted with trackers that record their position through time, and statistical models for tracking data broadly fall into two categories: models focused on small-scale movement decisions, and models for large-scale…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Théo Michelot , Ephraim M. Hanks

Although animal locations gained via GPS, etc. are typically observed on a discrete time scale, movement models formulated in continuous time are preferable in order to avoid the struggles experienced in discrete time when faced with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-05 Alison Parton , Paul G. Blackwell , Anna Skarin

Mechanistic modelling of animal movement is often formulated in discrete time despite problems with scale invariance, such as handling irregularly timed observations. A natural solution is to formulate in continuous time, yet uptake of this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-19 Alison Parton , Paul G. Blackwell

The study of animal movement is challenging because it is a process modulated by many factors acting at different spatial and temporal scales. Several models have been proposed which differ primarily in the temporal conceptualization,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-25 Sofia Ruiz-Suarez , Vianey Leos-Barajas , Ignacio Alvarez-Castro , Juan M. Morales

A suite of statistical methods are used to study animal movement. Most of these methods treat animal telemetry data in one of three ways: as discrete processes, as continuous processes, or as point processes. We briefly review each of these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-20 Mevin B. Hooten , Xinyi Lu , Martha J. Garlick , James A. Powell

In this paper, we propose a general hidden state random walk model to describe the movement of an animal that takes into account movement taxis with respect to features of the environment. A circular-linear process models the direction and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-05 Aurélien Nicosia , Thierry Duchesne , Louis-Paul Rivest , Daniel Fortin

Discrete time spatial time series data arise routinely in meteorological and environmental studies. Inference and prediction associated with them are mostly carried out using any of the several variants of the linear state space model that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-25 Suman Guha , Sourabh Bhattacharya

The two dominant approaches for the analysis of species-habitat associations in animals have been shown to reach divergent conclusions. Models fitted from the viewpoint of an individual (step selection functions), once scaled up, do not…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-06-27 Théo Michelot , Paul G. Blackwell , Jason Matthiopoulos

Understanding how animals move through heterogeneous landscapes is central to ecology and conservation. In this context, step selection functions (SSFs) have emerged as the main statistical framework to analyze how biotic and abiotic…

When analyzing animal movement, it is important to account for interactions between individuals. However, statistical models for incorporating interaction behavior in movement models are limited. We propose an approach that models dependent…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-08-04 James C. Russell , Ephraim M. Hanks , Murali Haran

Understanding how the collective activity of neural populations relates to computation and ultimately behavior is a key goal in neuroscience. To this end, statistical methods which describe high-dimensional neural time series in terms of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-14 Amber Hu , David Zoltowski , Aditya Nair , David Anderson , Lea Duncker , Scott Linderman

Continuous-time models have been developed to capture features of animal movement across temporal scales. In particular, one popular model is the continuous-time correlated random walk, in which the velocity of an animal is formulated as an…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-08-07 Théo Michelot , Paul G. Blackwell

The time it takes for a classifier to make an accurate prediction can be crucial in many behaviour recognition problems. For example, an autonomous vehicle should detect hazardous pedestrian behaviour early enough for it to take appropriate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Joel Janek Dabrowski , Johan Pieter de Villiers , Ashfaqur Rahman , Conrad Beyers

Improved communication systems, shrinking battery sizes and the price drop of tracking devices have led to an increasing availability of trajectory tracking data. These data are often analyzed to understand animal behavior. In this work, we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-12 Gianluca Mastrantonio , Clara Grazian , Sara Mancinelli , Enrico Bibbona

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) have been used increasingly to understand how movement patterns of animals arise from behavioural states. An animal is assumed to transition between behavioural states through time, as described by transition…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-10-07 Théo Michelot , Emma Storey

Spatiotemporal data consisting of timestamps, GPS coordinates, and IDs occurs in many settings. Modeling approaches for this type of data must address challenges in terms of sensor noise, uneven sampling rates, and non-persistent IDs. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Pranay Pherwani , Nicholas Hass , Anna K. Yanchenko

1. The utilisation distribution describes the relative probability of use of a spatial unit by an animal. It is natural to think of it as the long-term consequence of the animal's short-term movement decisions: it is the accumulation of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-10-25 Théo Michelot , Marie-Pierre Etienne , Pierre Gloaguen
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