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Resistivity measurements are widely exploited to uncover electronic excitations and phase transitions in metallic solids. While single crystals are preferably studied to explore crystalline anisotropies, these usually cancel out in…

We study the response of a thermal state of an Ising chain to a nonlocal non-Hermitian perturbation, which coalesces the topological Kramer-like degeneracy in the ferromagnetic phase. The dynamic responses for initial thermal states in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-24 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

We characterize the phase diagram of anisotropic Heisenberg spin glasses, finding both the spin and the chiral glass transition. We remark the presence of strong finite-size effects on the chiral sector. We find a unique phase transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-01-22 M. Baity-Jesi , L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , J. M. Sanz

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of the $J_{1}^{XXZ}$--$J_{2}^{XXZ}$ Heisenberg model for spin-1 particles on an infinite square lattice interacting via nearest-neighbour ($J_1 \equiv 1$) and next-nearest-neighbour ($J_2 > 0$)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-07 R F Bishop , P H Y Li , R Darradi , J Richter , C E Campbell

We determine the finite temperature phase diagram of two dimensional bosons with two hyperfine (pseudo-spin) states coupled via Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction using classical field Monte Carlo calculations. For anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Eiji Kawasaki , Markus Holzmann

We study in this paper the parallel spin current in an antiferromagnetic semiconductor thin film where we take into account the interaction between itinerant spins and lattice spins. The spin model is an anisotropic Heisenberg model. We use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 K. Akabli , Yann Magnin , Masataka Oko , Isao Harada , Hung The Diep

Zero temperature phase diagram of XXZ spin chain in external magnetic field is investigated at low energies using path integral approach.It has been shown by spin wave analysis and then by nonlinear sigma model transformation that below…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Roostaei

Spin-crossover has a wide range of applications from memory devices to sensors. This has to do mainly with the nature of the transition, which may be abrupt, gradual or incomplete and may also present hysteresis. This transition alters the…

Highly anisotropic "nematically ordered" aerogel induces global uniaxial anisotropy in superfluid 3He. The anisotropy lowers symmetry of 3He in aerogel from spherical to axial. As a result instead of one transition temperature in the state,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. A. Fomin

We present a modified two-dimensional random field Ising model, where a dipolar interaction term is added to the classic random field Hamiltonian. In a similar model it was already verified that the system state can exhibit domains in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessandro Magni

Spin-$S$ Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnets on the Kagome lattice offer, when placed in a magnetic field, a fantastic playground to observe exotic phases of matter with (magnetic analogs of) superfluid, charge, bond or nematic orders, or a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Thibaut Picot , Marc Ziegler , Roman Orus , Didier Poilblanc

We determine the finite-temperature phase diagram of the square lattice hard-core boson Hubbard model with nearest neighbor repulsion using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. This model is equivalent to an anisotropic spin-1/2 XXZ model in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guido Schmid , Synge Todo , Matthias Troyer , Ansgar Dorneich

Simulations of collisionless oblique propagating slow shocks have revealed the existence of a transition associated with a critical temperature anisotropy epsilon=1-mu_0(P_parallel-P_perpendicular)/ B^2 = 0.25 (Liu, Drake and Swisdak…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yi-Hsin Liu , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

In thin magnetic films with strong perpendicular anisotropy and strong demagnetizing field two ordered phases are possible. At low temperatures, perpendicularly oriented magnetic domains form a striped pattern. As temperature is increased…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 M. C. Ambrose R. L. Stamps

Turbulent behavior at sub-proton scales in magnetized plasmas is important for a full understanding of the energetics of astrophysical flows such as the solar wind. We study the formation of electron temperature anisotropy due to…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christopher T. Haynes , David Burgess , Enrico Camporeale

We study the anisotropic Heisenberg spin-glass model in a three-dimensional hierarchical lattice (designed to approximate the cubic lattice), within a real-space renormalization-group approach. Two different initial probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ricardo de Sousa , Beatriz Boechat , Claudette Cordeiro , N. S. Branco

We consider quantum Heisenberg ferro- and antiferromagnets on the square lattice with exchange anisotropy of easy-plane or easy-axis type. The thermodynamics and the critical behaviour of the models are studied by the pure-quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Cuccoli , T. Roscilde , V. Tognetti , R. Vaia , P. Verrucchi

We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of the magnetic properties of individual spherical nanoparticles with the aim to explain the role played by surface anisotropy on their low temperature magnetization processes. Phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

Proton temperature anisotropies between the directions parallel and perpendicular to the mean magnetic field are usually observed in the solar wind plasma. Here, we employ a high-resolution hybrid particle-in-cell simulation in order to…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Luca Franci , Petr Hellinger , Lorenzo Matteini , Andrea Verdini , Simone Landi

A 2-D Riemann problem is designed to study the development and dynamics of the slow shocks that are thought to form at the boundaries of reconnection exhausts. Simulations are carried out for varying ratios of normal magnetic field to the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yi-Hsin Liu , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak