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We give the formulation of the gravitational lensing theory in the strong field limit for a Schwarzschild black hole as a counterpart to the weak field approach. It is possible to expand the full black hole lens equation to work a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Bozza , S. Capozziello , G. Iovane , G. Scarpetta

We present a framework for studying gravitational lensing in spherically symmetric spacetimes using 1+1+2 covariant methods. A general formula for the deflection angle is derived and we show how this can be used to recover the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-14 Bonita de Swardt , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Chris Clarkson

In this paper, we study the gravitational lensing around the static and spherically symmetric DD black holes, which we recently derived as perturbations of the Schwarzschild geometry within the revised Deser-Woodard theory of nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Rocco D'Agostino , Vittorio De Falco

In this work we study gravitational lensing of the wormhole in the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) spacetime that incorporates with a cosmic string. It was found that the presence of cosmic string can enhance the light deflection in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Xin-Fei Li , Lei-Hua Liu , Yan-Zhi Meng , Shu-Qing Zhong , Li-Juan Zhou

We investigate gravitational lensing by a primary photon sphere which is a sphere filled with unstable circular light orbits, and by a secondary photon sphere on a wormhole throat in a black-bounce spacetime which is suggested in [F. S. N.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Naoki Tsukamoto

Gravitational lensing is generally treated in the geometric optics limit; however, when the wavelength of the radiation approaches or exceeds the Schwarzschild radius of the lens, diffraction becomes important. Although the magnification…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jeremy S. Heyl

This study explores the gravitational lensing effects of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galaxy clusters. While the presence of central SMBHs in galaxies is firmly established, recent work from high-resolution simulations predict the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Guillaume Mahler , Priyamvada Natarajan , Mathilde Jauzac , Johan Richard

Compound strong gravitational lensing is a rare phenomenon, but a handful of such lensed systems are likely to be discovered in forthcoming surveys. In this work, we use a double SIS lens model to analytically understand how the properties…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Thomas E. Collett , David J. Bacon

Many distant objects can only be detected, or become more scientifically valuable, if they have been highly magnified by strong gravitational lensing. We use EAGLE and BAHAMAS, two recent cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, to predict…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Andrew Robertson , Graham P. Smith , Richard Massey , Vincent Eke , Mathilde Jauzac , Matteo Bianconi , Dan Ryczanowski

Diffraction is important when nearby substellar objects gravitationally lens distant stars. If the wavelength of the observation is comparable to the Schwarzschild radius of lensing object, diffraction leaves an observable imprint on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Jeremy S. Heyl

We estimate the changes in solar system tests of general relativity when "dark energy" arises from a Weyl scaling invariant action, using the modified Schwarzschild-like spherically symmetric solution obtained in this case by Adler and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Stephen L. Adler

Schwarzschild black holes can produce strong gravitational lensing. The relativistic images are produced due to bending of light around the black hole. We propose a model equation to study the strong gravitational lensing. The model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Tushar Kanti Dey

We obtain static multi-polytropic wormhole solutions in the framework of GR gravity. The resulting metric is asymptotically Minkowskian, and locally that of a wormhole. We also examine gravitational lensing by the wormhole, and calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-16 S. N. Sajadi , N. Riazi

The gravitational lensing effects in the weak gravitational field by exotic lenses have been investigated intensively to find nonluminous exotic objects. Gravitational lensing based on 1/r^n fall-off metric, as a one-parameter model that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Naoki Tsukamoto , Takao Kitamura , Koki Nakajima , Hideki Asada

We explore the shadow of certain class generalized Kerr black holes, which are non vacuum solutions of the Einstein equations with exotic matter. The images depend on the angular momentum of the compact object, the characteristic parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Vassil K. Tinchev

Time delays are a key observable in strong gravitational lensing systems. Their theoretical expression is usually written as a sum of a geometrical delay and a Shapiro delay, with cosmology entering through angular diameter distances and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Luca Teodori , Kfir Blum , Zhaoyu Bai

In this work, we theoretically investigate strong gravitational lensing effects and evaluate various lensing observables of a static, spherically symmetric solution in the context of effective quantum gravity (EQG). Among the three types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Suvankar Paul

We present a complete treatment in the strong field limit of gravitational retro-lensing by a static spherically symmetric compact object having a photon sphere. The results are compared with those corresponding to ordinary lensing in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Diego F. Torres

We investigate the strong gravitational lensing phenomena caused by a black hole with a dark matter halo. In this study, we examine strong gravitational lensing with two significant dark matter models: the universal rotation curve model and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Niyaz Uddin Molla , Himanshu Chaudhary , Dhruv Arora , Farruh Atamurotov , Ujjal Debnath , G. Mustafa

We discuss the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) waves in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general theory of relativity. We consider diffraction of EM waves in the static gravitational field of a massive monopole. We develop a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Slava G. Turyshev