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相关论文: Theory and Simulation of the diffusion of kinks on…

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Numerical simulation of the dislocation motion in 2D Frenkel - Kontorova (FK) model in the thermostat shows an unusual dynamical behavior. It appears that ''kink'' regime of dislocation gliding takes place in a certain region of parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Kravtsov , A. V. Trefilov

A computer simulation of thermofluctuation nucleation of kinks on dislocations and their dynamics is carried out in the framework of two-dimensional (2D) Frenkel-Kontorova model. It is shown that at relatively low temperatures and applied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Kravtsov , A. V. Trefilov

A multiscale approach based on molecular dynamics (MD) and kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) methods is developed to simulate the dynamics of an $\langle \mathbf{a} \rangle$ screw dislocation in $\alpha$-Ti. The free energy barriers for the core…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Anwen Liu , Tongqi Wen , Jian Han , David J. Srolovitz

Theoretical calculations of the structure, formation and migration of kinks on a non-dissociated screw dislocation in silicon have been carried out using density functional theory calculations as well as calculations based on interatomic…

Thermally-activated $\small{\nicefrac{1}{2}}<111>$ screw dislocation motion is the controlling plastic mechanism at low temperatures in body-centered cubic (bcc) crystals. Motion proceeds by the nucleation and propagation of atomic-sized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Alexander Stukowski , David Cereceda , Thomas D. Swinburne , Jaime Marian

We carry out strain-controlled in-situ compression experiments of micron-sized tungsten (W) micropillars in the temperature range 300-900 K, together with simulations of three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) at the same…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Yang Li , Inam Lalani , Matthew Maron , William Hixson , Biao Wang , Nasr Ghoniem , Giacomo Po

The ability of a body-centered cubic metal to deform plastically is limited by the thermally activated glide motion of screw dislocations, which are line defects with a mobility exhibiting complex dependence on temperature, stress, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 M. Boleininger , M. Gallauer , S. L. Dudarev , T. D. Swinburne , D. R. Mason , D. Perez

By means of numerical simulations, we demonstrate that ac field can support stably moving collective nonlinear excitations in the form of dislocations (topological solitons, or kinks) in the Frenkel-Kontorova (FK) lattice with weak…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giovanni Filatrella , Boris A. Malomed

We show here how density functional theory calculations can be used to predict the temperatureand orientation-dependence of the yield stress of body-centered cubic (BCC) metals in the thermallyactivated regime where plasticity is governed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Emmanuel Clouet , Baptiste Bienvenu , Lucile Dezerald , David Rodney

The impact of thermal fluctuations on the translocation dynamics of a polymer chain driven through a narrow pore has been investigated theoretically and by means of extensive Molecular-Dynamics (MD) simulation. The theoretical consideration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

The stress-driven motion of dislocations in crystalline solids, and thus the ensuing plastic deformation process, is greatly influenced by the presence or absence of various point-like defects such as precipitates or solute atoms. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Arttu Lehtinen , Fredric Granberg , Lasse Laurson , Kai Nordlund , Mikko J. Alava

We consider contribution to the phonon scattering, in the temperature range of 1K, by the dislocation kinks pinned in the random stress fields in a crystal. The effect of electron-kink scattering on the thermal transport in the normal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 J. A. M. van Ostaay , S. I. Mukhin

In this paper we develop a link between the atomic-level modeling of the glide of 1/2<111> screw dislocations at 0 K and the thermally activated motion of these dislocations via nucleation of pairs of kinks. For this purpose, we introduce…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-18 R. Gröger , V. Vitek

A discrete model describing defects in crystal lattices and having the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as its continuum limit is proposed. The main ingredients entering the model are the elastic stiffness constants of the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

Dislocation climb mobilities, assuming vacancy bulk diffusion, are derived and implemented in dislocation dynamics simulations to study the coarsening of vacancy prismatic loops in fcc metals. When loops cannot glide, the comparison of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Botond Bakó , Emmanuel Clouet , Laurent Dupuy , Marc Blétry

Dislocation jogs have strong effects on dislocation motion that governs the strain-hardening behavior of crystalline solids, but how to properly account for their effect in mesoscale models remains poorly understood. We develop a mobility…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Wu-Rong Jian , Yifan Wang , Wei Cai

Markov State Modeling has recently emerged as a key technique for analyzing rare events in thermal equilibrium molecular simulations and finding metastable states. Here we export this technique to the study of friction, where strongly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 F. Pellegrini , F. P. Landes , A. Laio , S. Prestipino , E. Tosatti

Molecular dynamic (MD) simulations are applied to investigate the dependency of the kinetic friction coefficient on the temperature at the nano-scale. The system is comprised of an aluminum spherical particle consisting of 32000 atoms in an…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Rasoul Kheiri , Alexey A Tsukanov

Kink defects in the 90-degree partial dislocation in silicon are studied using a linear-scaling density-matrix technique. The asymmetric core reconstruction plays a crucial role, generating at least four distinct kink species as well as…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. W. Nunes , J. Bennetto , David Vanderbilt

The contribution to the low frequency internal friction and the thermal conductivity due to optically vibrating edge dislocation dipoles is calculated within the modified Granato-Lucke string model. The results are compared with the recent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Churochkin , S. Sahling , V. A. Osipov
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