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相关论文: Symmetries and Loops in Inflation

200 篇论文

We present a new class of two-field inflationary attractor models, known as `shift-symmetric orbital inflation', whose behaviour is strongly multi-field but whose predictions are remarkably close to those of single-field inflation. In these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Ana Achúcarro , Edmund J. Copeland , Oksana Iarygina , Gonzalo A. Palma , Dong-Gang Wang , Yvette Welling

Recently, several papers have claimed that superhorizon curvature perturbations are not conserved at the one-loop level in single-field inflation models if there is a transient ultra-slow-roll period. In this work, we point out that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Keisuke Inomata

Any one-field inflation is actually realized in a multifield configuration because the inflaton must have couplings with other fields to reheat the universe and is coupled to all other fields at least gravitationally. In all single inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In single-field inflationary models the bispectra are usually given in the $\zeta$-gauge, because its temporal part leads to the super-horizon conservation of fluctuations. However, this property is independent of the choice of {\it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Ermis Mitsou , Jaiyul Yoo

We show that there exists a simple mechanism which can enhance the amplitude of curvature perturbations on superhorizon scales during inflation, relative to their amplitude at horizon crossing. The enhancement may occur even in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Samuel M Leach , Misao Sasaki , David Wands , Andrew R Liddle

We study the growth of superhorizon modes in the curvature perturbation during an ultra-slow-roll or a large-$\eta$ phase in single-field inflation. In a simple toy model, we derive the two-point correlation function of the curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Shu-Lin Cheng , Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We examine the emergence of the infrared logarithms in the cosmological perturbation theory applied to the minisuperspace scalar slow-roll inflation. Not surprisingly, in the single scalar field model the curvature perturbation $\zeta$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ali Kaya

Using an effective field theory approach to inflation, we examine novel properties of the spectrum of inflationary tensor fluctuations, that arise when breaking some of the symmetries or requirements usually imposed on the dynamics of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Dario Cannone , Gianmassimo Tasinato , David Wands

We calculate the action and the interaction Hamiltonians to all orders in perturbation theory in the model of single field inflation with a transient ultra slow-roll phase. Employing the formalism of EFT of inflation, we obtain a compact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Hassan Firouzjahi , Bahar Nikbakht

The effective field theory (EFT) of inflation has become the preferred method for computing cosmological correlation functions of the curvature fluctuation, $\zeta$. It makes explicit use of the soft breaking of time diffeomorphisms by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Nishant Agarwal , Raquel H. Ribeiro , R. Holman

The conservation of super-horizon curvature perturbations in strongly interacting inflationary models, particularly in the presence of quantum-loop corrections, remains a topic of active debate. We found that this conservation is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Cheng-Jun Fang , Zhen-Hong Lyu , Chao Chen , Zong-Kuan Guo

We show that in scalar field inflationary models, the loop corrections in reheating corresponding to the decay of the inflaton can cause nontrivial superhorizon evolution of the curvature perturbation. The effect turns out to be prominent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Ali Kaya

Inflation can be supported in very steep potentials if it is generated by rapidly turning fields, which can be natural in negatively curved field spaces. The curvature perturbation, $\zeta$, of these models undergoes an exponential,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Theodor Bjorkmo , Ricardo Z. Ferreira , M. C. David Marsh

We study the multifield inflationary models where the cosmological perturbation is sourced by light scalar fields other than the inflaton. The corresponding perturbations are both scale invariant and special conformally invariant. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

In order to shed light on the quantum-to-classical transition of the primordial perturbations in single field inflation, we investigate the decoherence and associated quantum corrections to the correlation functions of superhorizon scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Francescopaolo Lopez , Nicola Bartolo

We discuss the infrared divergences that appear to plague cosmological perturbation theory. We show that within the stochastic framework they are regulated by eternal inflation so that the theory predicts finite fluctuations. Using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 K. Enqvist , S. Nurmi , D. Podolsky , G. I. Rigopoulos

We calculate the trispectrum T_\zeta of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta, generated during a {\it slow-roll} inflationary epoch by considering a two-field quadratic model of inflation with {\it canonical} kinetic terms. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Yeinzon Rodriguez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We generalize the single-field consistency relations to capture not only the leading term in the squeezed limit---going as 1/q^3, where q is the small wavevector---but also the subleading one, going as 1/q^2. This term, for an (n+1)-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Paolo Creminelli , Jorge Noreña , Marko Simonović

During inflation, there is a preferred reference frame in which the expansion of the background spacetime is spatially isotropic. In contrast to Minkowski spacetime, observables can depend on the velocity of the system with respect to this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Tanguy Grall , Scott Melville

We consider models of inflation in supergravity with a shift symmetry. We focus on models with one moduli and one inflaton field. The presence of this symmetry guarantees the existence of a flat direction for the inflaton field. Mildly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin