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The orbital evolution and stability of planetary systems with interaction from the belts is studied using the standard phase-plane analysis. In addition to the fixed point which corresponds to the Keplerian orbit, there are other fixed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

Smooth anomalous in time dependence recordings of a high accuracy quartz gravimeter with a constant magnet attached to it, were revealed. These anomalies of minute's duration have amplitudes sometimes by more than an order of magnitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Baurov , A. V. Kopajev

In this review, various researches on finding the bending angle of light deflected by a massive gravitating object which regard the Gauss-Bonnet theorem as the premise have been revised. Primarily, the Gibbons and Werner method is studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Yashmitha Kumaran , Ali Övgün

We explore the effect of the electrodynamics $\theta$-angle on the macroscopic properties of black hole horizons. Using only classical Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in (3+1)-dimensions, in the form of the membrane paradigm, we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Willy Fischler , Sandipan Kundu

Closed optical trajectories in Kerr spacetime are engineered to exhibit a marked lack of symmetry. The eccentricity manifests as a holonomy in gravitational Faraday rotation that can be made arbitrarily large by radial translation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Blake Parvin , Mark T. Lusk

A recent analysis of a Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) data record spanning 38.7 yr revealed an anomalous increase of the eccentricity of the lunar orbit amounting to de/dt_meas = (9 +/- 3) 10^-12 yr^-1. The present-day models of the dissipative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Lorenzo Iorio

We investigate the conditions under which cosmological variations in physical `constants' and scalar fields are detectable on the surface of local gravitationally-bound systems, such as planets, in non-spherically symmetric background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Douglas J. Shaw , John D. Barrow

The low energy effective action of gravity in any even dimension generally acquires non-local terms associated with the trace anomaly, generated by the quantum fluctuations of massless fields. The local auxiliary field description of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil Mottola , Ruslan Vaulin

Fluctuations in the flow velocity and magnetic fields are ubiquitous in the Solar System. These fluctuations are turbulent, in the sense that they are disordered and span a broad range of scales in both space and time. The study of solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 F. Fraternale , L. Gallana , M. Iovieno , M. Opher , J. D. Richardson , D. Tordella

The co-varying physical couplings (CPC) framework states that physical parameters like the speed of light in vacuum $c$, the Newtonian constant $G$, and the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ could indeed vary with the spacetime coordinates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 R. R. Cuzinatto , C. A. M. de Melo , Juliano C. S. Neves

During a solar magnetic field reversal the magnetic dipole moment does not vanish, but migrates between poles, in contradiction to the predictions of mean-field dynamo theory. We try to explain this as a consequence of magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 David Moss , Leonid L. Kitchatinov , Dmitri Sokoloff

We consider scalar-tensor theories of gravity in an accelerating universe. The equations for the background evolution and the perturbations are given in full generality for any parametrization of the Lagrangian, and we stress that apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Esposito-Farese , D. Polarski

In the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric, a varying speed of light (VSL) reflects a change in the clock rate across hypersurfaces, described by the lapse function. This variation is not a dynamical field evolution but a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Seokcheon Lee

The Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) generically predicts a violation of the strong version of the equivalence principle. As a result the gravitational dynamics of a system depends on the external gravitational field in which the system…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Luc Blanchet , Jerome Novak

Saturn's C ring contains multiple structures that appear to be density waves driven by time-variable anomalies in the planet's gravitational field. Semi-empirical extensions of density wave theory enable the observed wave properties to be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 M. M. Hedman , P. D. Nicholson , M. El Moutamid , S. Smotherman

We present firstly the equation of motion for the photon coupled to a special bumblebee vector field in a Kerr black hole spacetime and find that the propagation of light depends on its polarization due to the birefringence phenomenon. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Songbai Chen , Mingzhi Wang , Jiliang Jing

The reported anomalous acceleration acting on the Pioneers spacecrafts could be seen as a consequence of the existence of some local curvature in light geodesics when using the coordinate speed of light in an expanding space-time. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Rosales

This study investigates the potential of the Sagnac Effect for detecting dark matter in the Solar System, particularly within the Sun. Originating from the relative delay and interference of light beams traveling in opposite directions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 A. D. S. Souza , C. R. Muniz , R. M. P. Neves , M. B. Cruz

Historically, the Michelson-Morley experiment has played a crucial role for abandoning the idea of a preferred reference frame, the ether, and for replacing Lorentzian Relativity with Einstein's Special Relativity. However, our re-analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

The lifetime of a satellite is limited, and its calibration may be not stable, it is necessary to continue ground-based measures of the solar diameter with methods less affected by atmospheric turbulence, and optical aberrations: planetary…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Costantino Sigismondi