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We explore whether the topology of energy landscapes in chemical systems obeys any rules and what these rules are. To answer this and related questions we use several tools: (i)Reduced energy surface and its density of states, (ii)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Artem R. Oganov , Mario Valle

The concept of potential energy landscapes is applied in many areas of science. We experimentally realize a random potential energy landscape (rPEL) to which colloids are exposed. This is achieved exploiting the interaction of matter with…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-11 J. Bewerunge , S. U. Egelhaaf

The dynamics of colloidal particles in potential energy landscapes have mainly been investigated theoretically. In contrast, here we discuss the experimental realization of potential energy landscapes with the help of light fields and the…

In the free energy landscape picture of glassy systems, the slow dynamics characteristic of these systems is believed to be due to the existence of a complicated free-energy landscape with many local minima. We show here that for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sara Jabbari-Farouji , Gerard H. Wegdam , Daniel Bonn

Properties of the free energy landscape in phase space of a dense hard sphere system characterized by a discretized free energy functional of the Ramakrishnan-Yussouff form are investigated numerically. A considerable number of glassy local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

Describing the complex landscape of infinite-dimensional free energy is generally a challenging problem. This difficulty arises from the existence of numerous minimizers and, consequently, a vast number of saddle points. These factors make…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Keiichiro Kagawa , Takeshi Watanabe , Yasumasa Nishiura

A nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation is obtained in the continuous limit of a one-dimensional lattice with an energy landscape of wells and barriers. Interaction is possible among particles in the same energy well. A parameter $\gamma$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 G. Suárez , M. Hoyuelos , H. Mártin

Recently, nanofluidics experiments have been used to characterize the behavior of single DNA molecules confined to narrow slits etched with arrays of nanopits. Analysis of the experimental data relies on analytical estimates of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-09 James M. Polson , Matthew Kozma

We present a simple model system with four hard disks moving in a circular region for which free energy landscapes can be directly calculated and visualized in two and three dimensions. We construct several energy landscapes for our system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Eric R. Weeks , Keely Criddle

A geometric analysis of the global properties of the energy landscape of a minimalistic model of a polypeptide is presented, which is based on the relation between dynamical trajectories and geodesics of a suitable manifold, whose metric is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lorenzo N. Mazzoni , Lapo Casetti

The topography of the free energy landscape in phase space of a dense hard sphere system characterized by a discretized free energy functional of the Ramakrishnan-Yussouff form is investigated numerically using a ``microcanonical'' Monte…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

Energetic correlations due to polymeric constraints and the locality of interactions, in conjunction with the apriori specification of the existence of a particularly low energy state, provides a method of introducing the aspect of minimal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Steven S. Plotkin , Jin Wang , Peter G. Wolynes

How useful it is to think about the potential energy landscape of a complex many-body system depends in large measure on how direct the connection is to the system's dynamics. In this paper we show that, within what we call the potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-12 Chengju Wang , Richard M. Stratt

We study the statistical properties of the potential energy landscape of a system of particles interacting via a very short-range square-well potential (of depth $-u_0$), as a function of the range of attraction $\Delta$ to provide…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , F. Sciortino

The low-temperature driven or thermally activated motion of several condensed matter systems is often modeled by the dynamics of interfaces (co-dimension-1 elastic manifolds) subject to a random potential. Two characteristic quantitative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Alan Middleton

We present a technique for calculating free-energy profiles for the nucleation of multicomponent structures that contain as many species as building blocks. We find that a key factor is the topology of the graph describing the connectivity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-12 William M. Jacobs , Aleks Reinhardt , Daan Frenkel

Canyon landscapes in high dimension can be described as manifolds of small, but extensive dimension, immersed in a higher dimensional ambient space and characterized by a zero potential energy on the manifold. Here we consider the problem…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Pierfrancesco Urbani

A variety of methods are developed for characterising the free energy landscapes of continuum, Landau-type free energy models. Using morphologies of lipid vesicles and a multistable liquid crystal device as examples, I show that the methods…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Halim Kusumaatmaja

The zero temperature relaxational dynamics of a particle in a short range correlated random potential is addressed. We derive a set of "two-times" mean-field dynamical equations, accounting for a possible mean displacement of the particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fabrice Thalmann

A novel method for glassy landscape exploration is presented which utilizes a time series of energy values collected during an isothermal relaxation after a thermal quench. A sub-series of increasingly rare events, or quakes, which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Sibani , Jesper Dall
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