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We want to find a marked element out of a black box containing N elements. When the number of marked elements is known this can be done elegantly with Grover's algorithm, a variant of which even gives a correct result with certainty. On the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Zalka

Grover's database search algorithm is the optimal algorithm for finding a desired object from an unsorted collection of items. Although it was discovered in the context of quantum computation, it is simple and versatile enough to be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Aavishkar A. Patel

Grover's quantum algorithm can find a marked item from an unstructured database faster than any classical algorithm, and hence it has been used for several applications such as cryptanalysis and optimization. When there exist multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Kota Tani , Shunji Tsuchiya , Seiichiro Tani , Yuki Takeuchi

Given a parameterized quantum circuit such that a certain setting of these real-valued parameters corresponds to Grover's celebrated search algorithm, can a variational algorithm recover these settings and hence learn Grover's algorithm? We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Mauro E. S. Morales , Timur Tlyachev , Jacob Biamonte

We present a novel quantum algorithm for solving the unstructured search problem with one marked element. Our algorithm allows generating quantum circuits that use asymptotically fewer additional quantum gates than the famous Grover's…

Grover's quantum search algorithm is considered as one of the milestone in the field of quantum computing. The algorithm can search for a single match in a database with $N$ records in $O(\sqrt{N})$ assuming that the item must exist in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-01 Ahmed Younes

In the paper, we investigate Two Sets Intersection problem. Assume that we have two sets that are subsets of n objects. Sets are presented by two predicates that show which of n objects belong to these sets. We present a quantum algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Kamil Khadiev , Elizaveta Krendeleva

An algorithm for structured database searching is presented and used to solve the set partition problem. O(n) oracle calls are required in order to obtain a solution, but the probability that this solution is optimal decreases exponentially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Murphy

In this work, we consider a family of sure-success quantum algorithms, which is grouped into even and odd members for solving a generalized Grover search problem. We prove the matching conditions for both groups and give the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jin-Yuan Hsieh , Che-Ming Li , Jenn-Sen Lin , Der-San Chuu

Grover search is a renowned quantum search algorithm that leverages quantum superposition to find a marked item with quadratic speedup. However, when implemented on Noisy Intermediate-scale Quantum (NISQ) hardware, the required repeated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Chen-Yu Liu

This article highlights some of the key operating principles of Grover algorithm. These principles were used to develop a new oracle function, that illustrates the possibility of using Grover algorithm for solving more realistic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Cesar Borisovich Pronin , Andrey Vladimirovich Ostroukh

Grover's search algorithm was originally proposed for circuit-based quantum computers. A crucial part of it is to query an oracle -- a black-box unitary operation. Generation of this oracle is formally beyond the original algorithm design.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Bin Yan , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

A quantum algorithm is a set of instructions for a quantum computer, however, unlike algorithms in classical computer science their results cannot be guaranteed. A quantum system can undergo two types of operation, measurement and quantum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-30 Eva Borbely

Search-base algorithms have widespread applications in different scenarios. Grover's quantum search algorithms and its generalization, amplitude amplification, provide a quadratic speedup over classical search algorithms for unstructured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Xiaoyu He , Jialin Zhang , Xiaoming Sun

Grover's quantum search algorithm provides a quadratic speedup over the classical one. The computational complexity is based on the number of queries to the oracle. However, depth is a more modern metric for noisy intermediate-scale quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Kun Zhang , Vladimir E. Korepin

The search task is one of the most difficult when it comes to execution speed, and reducing the latter is important both when working with large data and with small samples, if they need to be processed frequently and in a limited time.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Karina Zakharova

Database search has wide applications and is used as a subroutine in many important algorithms. We shall consider a database with one target item. Quantum algorithm finds the target item in a database faster than any classical algorithm. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vladimir Korepin , Ying Xu

Grover's algorithm solves the unstructured search problem. Grover's algorithm can find the target state with certainty only if searching one out of four. Designing the deterministic search algorithm can avoid any repetition of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Zhen Wang , Kun Zhang , Vladimir Korepin

L. K. Grover's search algorithm in quantum computing gives an optimal, square-root speedup in the search for a single object in a large unsorted database. In this paper, we expound Grover's algorithm in a Hilbert-space framework that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chen , S. A. Fulling , M. O. Scully

In this paper we will present a quantum algorithm which works very efficiently in case of multiple matches within the search space and in the case of few matches, the algorithm performs classically. This allows us to propose a hybrid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-06 Ahmed Younes , Jon Rowe , Julian Miller