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We study the leading low temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility of one-dimensional electrons with fixed total number of particles at the magnetic fields equal to zero temperature critical values where magnetic field induces…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Temo Vekua

In this paper, we analytically investigate the effect of adding an external magnetic field in presence of Born-Infeld corrections to a holographic superconductor in the probe limit. The technique employed is based on the matching of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We consider the chiral phase transition relevant for QCD matter at finite temperature but with vanishing baryon density. Presumably, the chiral phase transition is of second order for two-flavor QCD in the chiral limit. Near the transition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yanyan Bu , Zexin Yang

We discuss the gravitational dual of a holographic superconductor consisting of a U(1) gauge field, a complex scalar field coupled to a charged AdS black hole and a higher-derivative coupling between the U(1) gauge field and the scalar with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis , Bin Wang

Magnetoelectric effect of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg-Ising ladder in a presence of the external electric and magnetic fields is rigorously examined by taking into account Katsura-Nagaosa-Balatsky mechanism. It is shown that the applied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jozef Strečka , Lucia Gálisová , Taras Verkholyak

The upper and lower critical field, and the critical field ratio of an anisotropic two-band magnetic superconductors in Ginzburg-Landau(GL) scenery is derived analytically. The temperature-dependent on the upper critical field is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Changjan , P. Udomsamuthirun

Pair-creation of charged particles in a strong gauge-field background - the renowned Schwinger effect - can strongly alter the efficiency of gauge-field production during axion inflation. It is therefore crucial to have a clear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Richard von Eckardstein , Kai Schmitz , Oleksandr Sobol

Four dimensional gravity with a U(1) gauge field, coupled to various fields in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime, provides a rich arena for the holographic study of the strongly coupled (2+1)-dimensional dynamics of finite density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Tameem Albash , Clifford V. Johnson , Scott MacDonald

We discuss a gravity dual of a charge density wave consisting of a U(1) gauge field and two scalar fields in the background of an AdS$_4$ Schwarzschild black hole together with an antisymmetric field (probe limit). Interactions drive the…

We present a comprehensive study of the thermodynamic phase structure for Anti-de Sitter black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-power-Yang-Mills gravity, reformulated through holographic duality as an ensemble problem in the dual conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Mohammad Reza Alipour , Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Saeed Noori Gashti , Behnam Pourhassan

We study the effects of an external magnetic field on thensuperconducting phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional system of Dirac electrons at an arbitrary temperature. At zero temperature, there is a quantum phase transition connecting a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-14 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

We analytically investigate the Schwinger pair production in the de Sitter background by using {\em the uniform asymptotic approximation method}, and show that the equation of motion in general has two turning points, and the nature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Jia-Jia Geng , Bao-Fei Li , Jiro Soda , Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

We consider a generalization of the holographic Schwinger effect proposed by Semenoff and Zarembo to the case with constant electric and magnetic fields. There are two ways to turn on magnetic fields, i) the probe D3-brane picture and ii)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yoshiki Sato , Kentaroh Yoshida

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter displays chiral symmetry breaking in the presence of a magnetic field. We previously studied the temperature and chemical potential phase structure of this theory in the grand…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim

In this paper, based on analytic technique, several properties of holographic $ s $-wave superconductors have been investigated in the presence of various higher derivative (\textit{non linear}) corrections to the usual Maxwell action.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dibakar Roychowdhury

To reveal the Schwinger effect for quarks, i.e., pair creation process of quarks and antiquarks, we derive the vacuum decay rate at strong coupling using AdS/CFT correspondence. Magnetic fields, in addition to the electric field responsible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Koji Hashimoto , Takashi Oka , Akihiko Sonoda

Vacuum instability of the strong electromagnetic field has been discussed since long time ago. The instability of the strong electric field due to creation of electron pairs is one of the examples, which is known as Schwinger process. What…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Hyun Kyu Lee

We study critical behavior in gravitational collapse of a general spherically symmetric Yang-Mills field coupled to the Einstein equations. Unlike the magnetic ansatz used in previous numerical work, the general Yang-Mills connection has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Maciej Maliborski , Oliver Rinne

It is shown how pair production itself would prevent the astrophysical formation of dyadospheres, hypothetical regions where the electric field exceeds the critical value for rapid Schwinger pair production. Pair production is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Don N. Page

Semiconductor nanowires with strong spin-orbit coupling and proximity-induced s-wave superconductivity in an external magnetic field have been the most promising settings for approaches towards experimental evidence of topological Majorana…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Stefan Rex , Asle Sudbø