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In this paper, we introduce a magneto-spectral invariant for finite graphs. This invariant vanishes on trees and is maximized by complete graphs. We compute this invariant for cycles, complete graphs, wheel graphs, hypercubes, complete…

The disjoint union of mapping class groups of surfaces forms a braided monoidal category $\mathcal M$, as the disjoint union of the braid groups $\mathcal B$ does. We give a concrete, and geometric meaning of the braiding $\beta_{r,s}$ in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-09 Yongjin Song

Developed in 1999 by Akemann, Anderson, and Weaver, the spectral scale of an $n\times n$ matrix $A$, is a convex, compact subset of $\mathbb{R}^3$ that reveals important spectral information about $A$ \cite{AAW}. In this paper we present…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher M. Pavone

For any $n \geq 3$ and any closed manifold $\mathcal{N}$ with $\pi_{n+k}(\mathcal{N}) \neq \{0\}$ for some $k \geq 0$, we establish the existence of nontrivial $n$-harmonic maps from $\mathbb{S}^n$ into $\mathcal{N}$. When $k\geq 1$, these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Dorian Martino , Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Armin Schikorra

Signed graphs are graphs whose edges get a sign $+1$ or $-1$ (the signature). Signed graphs can be studied by means of graph matrices extended to signed graphs in a natural way. Recently, the spectra of signed graphs have attracted much…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-11 Francesco Belardo , Sebastian M. Cioabă , Jack H. Koolen , Jianfeng Wang

The unitary evolution maps in closed chaotic quantum graphs are known to have universal spectral correlations, as predicted by random matrix theory. In chaotic graphs with absorption the quantum maps become non-unitary. We show that their…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Boris Gutkin , Vladimir Al. Osipov

In this paper, we develop spectral analysis of a discrete non-Hermitian quantum system that is a discrete counterpart of some continuous quantum systems on a complex contour. In particular, simple conditions for discreteness of the spectrum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Ebru Ergun

A smooth map having only fold singularities is called a fold-map. We will give effective conditions for a continuous map to be homotopic to a fold-map from the viewpoint of the homotopy principle.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yoshifumi Ando

Constructions of spectra from symmetric monoidal categories are typically functorial with respect to strict structure-preserving maps, but often the maps of interest are merely lax monoidal. We describe conditions under which one can…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-26 Nick Gurski , Niles Johnson , Angélica M. Osorno

Let $A$ be a square complex matrix and $z$ a complex number. The distance, with respect to the spectral norm, from $A$ to the set of matrices which have $z$ as an eigenvalue is less than or equal to the distance from $z$ to the spectrum of…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-06-03 Gorka Armentia , Juan-Miguel Gracia , Francisco-Enrique Velasco

It is well established numerically that spectral statistics of pseudo-integrable models differs considerably from the reference statistics of integrable and chaotic systems. In [PRL,93 (2004) 254102] statistical properties of a certain…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Bogomolny , R. Dubertrand , C. Schmit

We uncover the very rich graph topology of generic bounded non-Hermitian spectra, distinct from the topology of conventional band invariants and complex spectral winding. The graph configuration of complex spectra are characterized by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Tommy Tai , Ching Hua Lee

We present a complete classification of complex projective surfaces $X$ with nontrivial self-maps (i.e. surjective morphisms $f:X\rightarrow X$ which are not isomorphisms) of any given degree. The starting point of our classification are…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-30 Antonio Rapagnetta , Pietro Sabatino

Special generic maps are higher dimensional versions of Morse functions with exactly two singular points, characterizing spheres topologically except $4$-dimensional cases: in these cases standard spheres are characterized. Canonical…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-12 Naoki Kitazawa

A linear map between matrix spaces is positive if it maps positive semidefinite matrices to positive semidefinite ones, and is called completely positive if all its ampliations are positive. In this article quantitative bounds on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-10 Igor Klep , Scott McCullough , Klemen Šivic , Aljaž Zalar

We describe nil-clean companion matrices over fields.

环与代数 · 数学 2015-05-20 Simion Breaz , George Ciprian Modoi

Distance matrices are matrices whose elements are the relative distances between points located on a certain manifold. In all cases considered here all their eigenvalues except one are non-positive. When the points are uncorrelated and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Bogomolny , O. Bohigas , C. Schmit

In a companion paper [ABS1] we introduced the stable $\infty$-category of noncommutative CW-spectra, which we denoted $\mathtt{NSp}$. Let $\mathcal{M}$ denote the full spectrally enriched subcategory of $\mathtt{NSp}$ whose objects are the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-27 Gregory Arone , Ilan Barnea , Tomer M. Schlank

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for Riemannian maps to be biharmonic. We also define pseudo umbilical Riemannian maps as a generalization of pseudo-umbilical submanifolds and show that such Riemannian maps put some restrictions…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-10 Bayram Sahin

Motivated by the rich theory of harmonic maps from a 2-sphere, we study biharmonic maps from a 2-sphere in this paper. We first derive biharmonic equation for rotationally symmetric maps between rotationally symmetric 2-manifolds. We then…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-17 Ze-Ping Wang , Ye-Lin Ou , Han-Chun Yang