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相关论文: Static Hopfion solutions of the extended Skyrme-Fa…

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We consider the Skyrme model using the explicit parameterization of the rotation group SO(3) through elements of its algebra. Topologically nontrivial solutions already arise even in the one-dimensional case because the fundamental group of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. O. Katanaev

For the baby Skyrme model with a specific potential, compacton solutions, i.e., configurations with a compact support and parabolic approach to the vacuum, are derived. Specifically, in the non-topological sector, we find spinning Q-balls…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 C. Adam , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Two-dimensional topological solitons, commonly called Skyrmions, are extensively studied in solid-state magnetic nanostructures and promise many spintronics applications. However, three-dimensional topological solitons dubbed hopfions have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Jung-Shen B. Tai , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We investigate how isospin affects the geometrical shape and energy of classical soliton solutions of topological charges $B=1-4,8$ in the Skyrme model. The novel approach in our work is that we study classically isospinning Skyrmions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Richard A. Battye , Mareike Haberichter , Steffen Krusch

We find the static multi-soliton solutions of the baby Skyrme model on the two-sphere for topological charges 1 =< B =< 14. Numerical full-field results show that the charge-one Skyrmion is spherical, the charge-two Skyrmion is toroidal,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Itay Hen , Marek Karliner

The Faddeev-Skyrme model, a modified O(3) nonlinear sigma model in three space dimensions, is known to admit topological solitons that are stabilized by the Hopf charge. The Faddeev-Skyrme model is also related to the low-energy limits of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Wang-Chang Su

We show that continuous and spin-lattice models of chiral ferro- and antiferromagnets provide the existence of an infinite number of stable soliton solutions of any integer topological charge. A detailed description of the morphology of new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-01 F. N. Rybakov , N. S. Kiselev

The Aratyn-Ferreira-Zimerman (AFZ) model is a conformal field theory in three-dimensional space. It has solutions that are topological solitons classified by an integer-valued Hopf index. There exist infinitely many axial solutions which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Mike Gillard

A gauged (2+1)-dimensional version of the Skyrme model is investigated. The gauge group is $U(1)$ and the dynamics of the associated gauge potential is governed by a Maxwell term. In this model there are topologically stable soliton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-09 J. Gladikowski , B. M. A. G. Piette , B. J. Schroers

We consider topological and non-topological regular soliton solutions in the Einstein-Maxwell-Skyrme theory. We analyze the properties of these solutions and determine their domains of existence. The dependence of the solutions on the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-22 R. Kirichenkov , J. Kunz , Nobuyuki Sawado , Ya. Shnir

We propose a generalized Skyrme-Faddeev type theory with an additional scalar field. In a special case of model parameters one has a theory which admits exact knot solutions given by a class of exact toroidal solitons from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-17 L. P. Zou , P. M. Zhang , D. G. Pak

We perform full two-dimensional (2D) numerical relaxations of isospinning soliton solutions in the baby Skyrme model in which the global $O(3)$ symmetry is broken by the 2D analogue of the pion mass term in the Skyrme model. In our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Richard A. Battye , Mareike Haberichter

We investigate some fundamental features of a class of non-linear relativistic lagrangian field theories with kinetic self-coupling. We focus our attention upon theories admitting static, spherically symmetric solutions in three space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joaquin Diaz-Alonso , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

In the spirit of previous papers, but using more general field configurations, the non-linear O(3) model in (2+1)-D, modified by the addition of both a potential-like term and a Skyrme-like term, is considered. The instanton solutions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-28 R. J. Cova , W. J. Zakrzewski

We construct one soliton solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable quadratic Hamiltonians in a unified form by taking advantage of a complete (super) integrability of generalized harmonic oscillators. The soliton wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Erwin Suazo , Sergei K. Suslov

We construct new solutions of the Faddeev-Skyrme model with a symmetry breaking potential admitting $S^1$ vacuum. It includes, as a limiting case, the usual $SO(3)$ symmetry breaking mass term, another limit corresponds to the potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 A. Samoilenka , Ya. Shnir

The Skyrme-Faddeev model has planar soliton solutions with target space $\mathbb{C}P^N$. An Abelian Chern-Simons term (the Hopf term) in the Lagrangian of the model plays a crucial role for the statistical properties of the solutions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Yuki Amari , Masaya Iida , Nobuyuki Sawado

A family of modified Nicole models is introduced. We show that for particular members of the family a topological soliton with a non-trivial value of the Hopf index exists. The form of the solitons as well as their energy and topological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 A. Wereszczynski

The gauge equivalent formulation of the Faddeev-Skyrme model is used for the study of the quantum theory. The rotational quantum excitations around the soliton solution of Hopf number unity are investigated by the method of collective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Wang-Chang Su

We study a recently proposed modification of the Skyrme model that possesses an exact self-dual sector leading to an infinity of exact Skyrmion solutions with arbitrary topological (baryon) charge. The self-dual sector is made possible by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-21 L. A. Ferreira , L. R. Livramento