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A dense form of matter is formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The constituent degrees of freedom in this dense matter are currently unknown. Long-range, forward-backward multiplicity correlations (LRC) are expected to arise due to…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Terence J. Tarnowsky

The weak decays of hyperons and hypernuclei are studied from the chiral symmetry viewpoint. The soft pion relations are useful in understanding the isospin properties of the weak hyperon decays. Recent development on the short-range part of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Oka

In this report diffractive high energy reactions are discussed in a functional integral approach where hadronic amplitudes are calculated from vacuum expectation values of lightlike Wegner-Wilson loops. In the first part we calculate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 E. R. Berger

We evaluate the impact of recent developments in hadron phenomenology on extracting possible fundamental tensor interactions beyond the standard model. We show that a novel class of observables, including the chiral-odd generalized parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Aurore Courtoy , Stefan Baessler , Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Simonetta Liuti

In this study we investigate the dynamics of strongly interacting parton-hadron matter by calculating the centrality dependence of direct photons produced in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV within the Parton-Hadron-String…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 W. Cassing , O. Linnyk , E. L. Bratkovskaya

We investigate the early onset of pionic color transparency ($\pi$CT) observed at Jefferson Laboratory (JLAB) in semi--exclusive pion electroproduction reaction $A(e,e'\pi^+)$ off nuclei. In the present description the primary $\gamma^*p…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Murat M. Kaskulov , Kai Gallmeister , Ulrich Mosel

In the study of multiple scattering of partons in hadron-hadron collisions the possibility of a hard inelastic process at the parton level is included in its simplest possible way, $i.e.$ including the $2 \to 3$ transition. The specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. Calucci , E. Cattaruzza

The incompressibility of finite fermionic systems is investigated using analytical approaches and microscopic models. The incompressibility of a system is directly linked to the zero-point kinetic energy of constituent fermions, and this is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. Khan , N. Paar , D. Vretenar , Li-Gang Cao , H. Sagawa , G. Colo

The use of the vacuum lepton pair production process ($\nu \to \nu e^- e^+ $), a viable reaction for superluminal neutrinos, to put constraints on Lorentz violations requires a dynamical framework. Different choices of dynamical matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-01 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , D. Mazon

The dark matter conundrum stands out as one of the central challenges to understand in both particle physics and cosmology. The ultralight axion-like particle (UALP) is an appealing dark matter candidate that can be searched for in neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Rubén Cordero , Luis A. Delgadillo

The production rate of soft real photons or soft lepton pairs by a hot QCD plasma is dominated by strong collinear divergences. As a consequence, it appears that the effective theory based on the resummation of hard thermal loops fails to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Gelis

We report on the first measurement of angular correlations between high-energy pions and slow protons in electron-nucleus ($eA$) scattering, providing a new probe of how a nucleus responds to a fast-moving quark. The experiment employed the…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-02-06 S. J. Paul , M. Arratia , H. Hakobyan , W. Brooks , A. Acar , P. Achenbach , J. S. Alvarado , W. R. Armstrong , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , F. Bossù , S. Boiarinov , K. -T. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , V. Burkert , T. Cao , D. S. Carman , P. Chatagnon , H. Chinchay , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , M. Farooq , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , C. Fogler , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , R. W. Gothe , B. Gualtieri , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , M. Hoballah , M. Holtrop , Yu-Chun Hung , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , V. Klimenko , I. Korover , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , X. Li , D. Marchand , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , E. F. Molina Cardenas , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , T. Nagorna , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Ouillon , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , C. Paudel , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , P. S. H. Vaishnavi , S. Polcher Rafael , L. Polizzi , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , A. Radic , T. Reed , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , G. Rosner , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , Y. Sharabian , S. Shrestha , E. Sidoretti , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Tenorio , F. Touchte Codjo , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , C. Velasquez , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , Y. Wang , D. P. Watts , U. Weerasinghe , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , L. Xu , Z. Xu , M. Zurek

By introducing Q^2-dependence in resonance-reggeon "soft" dual models with nonlinear trajectories, they are extended to "hard" processes, sharing the property of parton-hadron duality. The resulting object is a two-component complex…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Jenkovszky , V. K. Magas , E. Predazzi

Two-pion exchange parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interactions from recent effective field theories and earlier fully covariant approaches are investigated. The potentials are compared with the idea to obtain better insight on the role of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Desplanques , C. H. Hyun , S. Ando , C. -P. Liu

We investigate parity-violating observables in the np system, including the longitudinal asymmetry and neutron-spin rotation in np elastic scattering, the photon asymmetry in np radiative capture, and the asymmetries in deuteron…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Schiavilla , J. Carlson , M. Paris

We propose a theory that equips the active neutrinos with interactions among themselves that are at least three orders of magnitude stronger than the weak interaction. We introduce an Abelian gauge group $U(1)_x$ with vacuum expectation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Jasper Hasenkamp

In this letter, we discuss a generalization of the Adler zero to loop integrands in the planar limit of the $SU(N)$ non-linear sigma model (NLSM). While possible to maintain at one-loop, the Adler zero for integrands is violated starting at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Christoph Bartsch , Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Jaroslav Trnka

In order to include massive neutrino theoretically, a new concept of the weak charges of the particles, fundamental fermions, intermediate bosons and hadrons, is introduced. A new conservation law of the weak charge is first reported.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhi-qiang Shi

The four fermion contact interactions, required to explain the anomalous HERA result, could come from the exchange of new heavy (probably composite) resonances. Depending on their charges and quantum numbers, one gets different scenarios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Caravaglios

Since future, precise theory of neutrino oscillations should include the understanding of the neutrino mass generation and a precise, relativistic description of hadrons, and observing that such a future theory may require Dirac's FF of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Stanisław D. Głazek , Arkadiusz P. Trawiński