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相关论文: Neutron skins of $^{208}$Pb and $^{48}$Ca from pio…

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Foster {\it et al.} measured total neutron cross sections $\sigma_{\rm T}$ of n+$^{208}$Pb scattering at $14.137$MeV. Carlson {\it et al.} measured $\sigma_{\rm R}$ for $p$+$^{48}$Ca scattering in $23 \text{--} 48$MeV. Tanaka {\it et al.}…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Shingo Tagami , Takayuki Myo , Masanobu Yahiro

Very lately, the PREX and the CREX collaboration present skin values, $r_{\rm skin}^{208}({\rm newPREX2}) =0.278 \pm 0.078\ {\rm (exp)} \pm 0.012\ {\rm (theor.)}\,{\rm fm}$ and $r_{\rm skin}^{48}=0.121 \pm 0.026\ {\rm (exp)} \pm 0.024\ {\rm…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Tomotsugu Wakasa , Shingo Tagami , Jun Matsui , Maya Takechi , Masanobu Yahiro

We discuss the neutron skins of 48Ca and 208Pb. We review and critically examine modern predictions and empirical constraints, with special attention to the different interpretations of the findings from the PREX-II experiment and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Francesca Sammarruca

In our previous paper, we determined $r_{\rm skin}^{208}({\rm exp})=0.278 \pm 0.035$~fm from $\sigma_{\rm R}$ for p+$^{208}$Pb scattering, using the Kyushu (chiral) $g$-matrix folding model with the densities calculated with D1S-GHFB with…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Shingo Tagami , Tomotsugu Wakasa , Maya Takechi , Jun Matsui , Masanobu Yahiro

The PREX and the CREX group reported their skin values. Using the Love-Franey (LF) $t$-matrix folding model with the neutron and proton densities scaled to the neutron radius $r_{\rm n}^{208}({\rm PREX2})$ and the proton radius of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Tomotsugu Wakasa , Shingo Tagami , Masanobu Yahiro

{\bf Background:} Using the chiral (Kyushu) $g$-matrix folding model with the densities calculated with GHFB+AMP, we determined $r_{\rm skin}^{208}=0.25$fm from the central values of $\sigma_{\rm R}$ of p+$^{208}$Pb scattering in $E_{\rm…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Shingo Tagami , Maya Takechi , Jun Matsui , Tomotsugu Wakasa , Masanobu Yahiro

Emergent bulk properties of matter governed by the strong nuclear force give rise to physical phenomena across vastly different scales, ranging from the shape of atomic nuclei to the masses and radii of neutron stars. They can be accessed…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Giuliano Giacalone , Govert Nijs , Wilke van der Schee

[Background] We constructed the Kyushu chiral $g$-matrix and confirmed its reliability at $30 \lesssim E_{\rm in} \lesssim 100 $~MeV and $250 \lesssim E_{\rm in} \lesssim 400$~MeV for $^{12}$C scattering. Reaction cross section data of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Masayuki Matsuzaki , Shingo Tagami , Masanobu Yahiro

Neutron skins of neutron-rich nuclei connect nuclei with the matter in neutron stars. High-precision measurements of nuclear charge densities to extract higher-order moments are proposed to be sensitive to neutron radii and skin…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 T. Miyagi , M. Heinz , A. Schwenk

A nonlocal dispersive-optical-model analysis has been carried out for neutrons and protons in $^{48}$Ca. Elastic-scattering angular distributions, total and reaction cross sections, single-particle energies, the neutron and proton numbers,…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 M. H. Mahzoon , M. C. Atkinson , R. J. Charity , W. H. Dickhoff

The PREX group reported a new skin value, $r_{\rm skin}^{208}({\rm PREX2}) = 0.283 \pm 0.071{\rm fm}$. Using the chiral (Kyushu) $g$-matrix folding model with the proton and neutron densities determined with D1S+GHFB+AMP, we determined…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Shingo Tagami , Tomotsugu Wakasa , Masanobu Yahiro

We present and discuss numerical predictions for the neutron density distribution of $^{208}$Pb using various non-relativistic and relativistic mean-field models for the nuclear structure. Our results are compared with the very recent pion…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Andrea Meucci , Matteo Vorabbi , Carlotta Giusti , Paolo Finelli

We calculate parity-violation-induced E1 amplitudes for the $1s\rightarrow 2s$ and $1s^2 2s\rightarrow 1s^2 3s$ transitions in H- and Li-like ions of $^{40}$Ca, $^{48}$Ca, and $^{208}$Pb. In our analysis, we account for neutron skin effects…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 A. V. Viatkina , Ch. G. Mertens , B. Ohayon , V. A. Yerokhin , A. Surzhykov

Background: Coherent {\pi}0 photoproduction on heavy nuclei has been suggested as a reliable tool to infer neutron skin thicknesses. To this aim, various experiments have been performed, especially on 208Pb. Purpose: We analyze the…

The neutron density distributions and neutron skin thicknesses in $^{40,48}$Ca are determined from the angular distributions of the cross sections and analyzing powers of polarized proton elastic scattering at $E_p = 295$ MeV. Based on the…

An overview is presented of neutron skin predictions obtained using an empirical nonlocal dispersive optical model (DOM). The DOM links both scattering and bound-state experimental data through a subtracted dispersion relation which allows…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-24 M. C. Atkinson , W. H. Dickhoff

[Background]: In our previous paper, we predicted $r_{\rm skin}$, $r_{\rm p}$, $r_{\rm n}$, $r_{\rm m}$ for $^{40-60,62,64}$Ca after determining the neutron dripline, using the Gogny-D1S HFB with and without the angular momentum projection…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Shingo Tagami , Jun Matsui , Maya Takechi , Masanobu Yahiro

Understanding how protons and neutrons are located differently in an atomic nucleus can provide fundamental information on nuclear structure and have far-reaching implications for astrophysics. A precise determination of this important…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Hui Zhang , Alex Akridge , Charles J. Horowitz , Jinfeng Liao , Hongxi Xing

We argue that the reaction mechanism for the coherent pion production is not known with sufficient accuracy to determine the neutron radius of 208Pb to the claimed precision of 0.03 fm.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-01 A. Gardestig , C. J. Horowitz , Gerald A. Miller
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