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We describe size-varying cylindrical particles made from silicone elastomers that can serve as building blocks for robotic granular materials. The particle size variation, which is achieved by inflation, gives rise to changes in stiffness…

We use Monte Carlo simulations and free-energy techniques to show that binary solutions of penta- and hexavalent two-dimensional patchy particles can form thermodynamically stable quasicrystals even at very narrow patch widths, provided…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Aleks Reinhardt , John S. Schreck , Flavio Romano , Jonathan P. K. Doye

The achievement of selectivity in the formation of cubic diamond is challenging due to the emergence of competing phases such as its hexagonal polymorph or clathrates possessing similar free energy. Although both polymorphs exhibit a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Dariusz Tarasewicz , Edyta Raczyłło , Wojciech Rżysko , Łukasz Baran

Self-propelled particles can spontaneously form dense phases from a dilute suspension in a process referred to as motility-induced phase separation. The properties of the out-of-equilibrium structures that are formed are governed by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Sven Erik Ilse , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

A recently introduced active phase field crystal model describes the formation of ordered resting and traveling crystals in systems of self-propelled particles. Increasing the active drive, a resting crystal can be forced to perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Andreas M. Menzel , Takao Ohta , Hartmut Löwen

The formation of quasi-spherical cages from protein building blocks is a remarkable self-assembly process in many natural systems, where a small number of elementary building blocks are assembled to build a highly symmetric icosahedral…

A model for a monolayer of two types of particles spontaneously forming ordered patterns is studied by a mesoscopic theory and by MC simulations. We assume hard-cores of the same size for both components, short-range attraction long-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-10 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

We present a confocal-microscopy study of demixing and remixing in binary liquids containing colloidal particles. First, particle-stabilized emulsions have been fabricated by nucleation and growth of droplets upon cooling from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Job H. J. Thijssen , Paul S. Clegg

Solid materials possess both long-range order and some degree of disorder are critical for understanding the nature of crystal and glassy state, but how to controllable introduce specific type of disorder into a crystalline material is a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Hongmei Qin , Jiahui Wang , Na Lin , Xiaoxu Sun , Yin Chen

We report on the formation and the structural properties of supermicellar aggregates also called electrostatic complexes, made from mineral nanoparticles and polyelectrolyte-neutral block copolymers in aqueous solutions. The mineral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-10 Jean-Francois Berret , Kazuhiko Yokota , Mikel Morvan , Ralf Schweins

We investigate the crystallization of a single, flexible homopolymer chain using transition path sampling (TPS). The chain consists of N identical spherical monomers evolved according to Langevin dynamics. While neighboring monomers are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Christian Leitold , Christoph Dellago

Patchy particles have proven to be a prominent model for studying the self-assembly behavior of various systems, ranging from finite clusters to bulk crystal assemblies, and from synthetic colloidal particles to viruses. The patchy particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Gregory Snyder , Chrisy Xiyu Du

We study the ordered equilibrium structures of patchy particles where the patches are located on the surface of the colloid such that they form a regular tetrahedron. Using optimization techniques based on ideas of evolutionary algorithms…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. Doppelbauer , E. G. Noya , E. Bianchi , G. Kahl

Using computer simulations and theory, we investigate the ultrasoft interactions between dendrimers formed of a central polymer connected by stiff linkers to a corona of flexible polymers, forming `pompoms' at the ends of the linkers. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-20 D. J. Ratliff , A. Scacchi , P. Subramanian , A. J. Archer , A. M. Rucklidge

An important goal of self-assembly is to achieve a preprogrammed structure with high fidelity. Here, we control the valence of DNA-functionalized emulsions to make linear and branched model polymers, or `colloidomers'. The distribution of…

Colloidal crystals with a diamond and pyrochlore structure display wide photonic band gaps at low refractive index contrasts. However, these low-coordinated and open structures are notoriously difficult to self-assemble from colloids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Tonnishtha Dasgupta , Gabriele M. Coli , Marjolein Dijkstra

Motivated by the idea that intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) condense into liquid-like droplets within cells, we carry out Monte Carlo simulations of a polymer lattice model to study the relationship between charge patterning and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Nicholas A. S. Robichaud , Ivan Saika-Voivod , Stefan Wallin

Designable media can control properties of nanocomposite materials by spatially organizing nanoparticles. Here we theoretically study particle organization by ultrathin polymer films of grafted chains (``brushes''). Polymer-soluble…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaeup U. Kim , Ben O'Shaughnessy

We perform numerical simulations to study self-assembly of nanoparticles mediated by an elastic planar surface. We show how the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of these surfaces leads to anisotropic interactions between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

By means of multicanonical computer simulations, we investigate thermodynamic properties of the aggregation of interacting semiflexible polymers. We analyze a mesoscopic bead-stick model, where nonbonded monomers interact via Lennard-Jones…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Christoph Junghans , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke