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The interfacial thermal conductance (Kapitza conductance) between a TiO2 nanoparticle and water is investigated using transient non-equilibrium molecular dynamics. It is found that Kapitza conductance of TiO2 nanoparticles is one order of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Mahdi Roodbari , Mohsen Abbasi , Saeed Arabha , Ayla Gharedaghi , Ali Rajabpour

We discuss a method to calculate with quantum molecular dynamics simulations the rate of energy exchanges between electrons and ions in two-temperature plasmas, liquid metals and hot solids. Promising results from this method were recently…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jacopo Simoni , Jérôme Daligault

We theoretically investigate the thermal boundary conductance across metal-nonmetal interfaces in the presence of the electron-phonon coupling not only in metal but also at interface. The thermal energy can be transferred from metal to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Mengjie Li , Yuanyuan Wang , Jun Zhou , Jie Ren , Baowen Li

Phonon transmission across an interface between dissimilar crystalline solids is calculated using molecular dynamics simulations with interatomic force constants obtained from first principles. The results reveal that although inelastic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Takuru Murakami , Takuma Hori , Takuma Shiga , Junichiro Shiomi

We use numerical simulations to investigate the hydrodynamic behavior of the interface between nematic (N) and isotropic (I) phases of a confined active liquid crystal. At low activities, a stable interface with constant shape and velocity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Margarida M. Telo da Gama

We have developed a Green-Kubo relation that enables accurate calculations of friction at solid-liquid interfaces directly from equilibrium molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and that provides a pathway to bypass the time-scale limitations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Kai Huang , Izabela Szlufarska

The understanding and modeling of inelastic scattering of thermal phonons at a solid/solid interface remain an open question. We present a fully quantum theoretical scheme to quantify the effect of anharmonic phonon-phonon scattering at an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Yangyu Guo , Zhongwei Zhang , Marc Bescond , Shiyun Xiong , Masahiro Nomura , Sebastian Volz

We have investigated the lattice thermal transport across the asymmetric tilt grain boundary between armchair and zigzag graphene by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD). We have observed significant temperature drop and ultra-low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hai-Yuan Cao , Hongjun Xiang , Xin-Gao Gong

High velocity impact between crystalline surfaces is important for a range of material phenomena, yet a fundamental understanding of the effect of surface structure, energetics and kinetics on the underlying thermo-mechanical response…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Zhenqi Yang , Sinan Muftu , Moneesh Upmanyu

Interfaces play an essential role in phonon-mediated heat conduction in solids, impacting applications ranging from thermoelectric waste heat recovery to heat dissipation in electronics. From the microscopic perspective, interfacial phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Chengyun Hua , Xiangwen Chen , Navaneetha K. Ravichandran , Austin J. Minnich

We derive expression for energy flux in terms of lattice normal mode coordinates. Energy transmission across solid junctions from lattice dynamic point of view is given and its relation with atomic masses, lattice constants, and group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Wang , Jian-Sheng Wang

The inductance/impedance due to thin metallic structures in non-destructive testing (NDT) is difficult to evaluate. In particular, in Finite Element Method (FEM) eddy current simulation, an extremely fine mesh is required to accurately…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-31 Wuliang Yin , Jiawei Tang , Mingyang Lu , Hanyang Xu , Ruochen Huang , Qian Zhao , Zhijie Zhang , Anthony Peyton

Recrystallization of glasses is important in a wide range of applications including electronics and reactive materials. Molecular dynamics (MD) has been used to provide an atomic picture of this process, but prior work has neglected the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Zachary D. McClure , Samuel Temple Reeve , Alejandro Strachan

Heat transfer through the interface between a metallic nanoparticle and an electrolyte solution, has great importance in a number of applications, ranging from nanoparticle-based cancer treatments to nanofluids and solar energy conversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Reza Rabani , Mohammad Hassan Saidi , Ali Rajabpour , Laurent Joly , Samy Merabia

The properties of the interface between solid and melt are key to solidification and melting, as the interfacial free energy introduces a kinetic barrier to phase transitions. This makes solidification happen below the melting temperature,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Bingqing Cheng , Gareth A. Tribello , Michele Ceriotti

Thermal conductivity, a fundamental parameter characterizing thermal transport in solids, is typically determined by electron and phonon transport. Although other transport properties including electrical conductivity and thermoelectric…

The proper design and synthesis of molecular junctions for the purpose of establishing percolative networks of conductive nanoparticles represent an opportunity to develop more efficient thermally-conductive nanocomposites, with several…

So far the problem of interface behavior upon phase transition has not yet acquired a satisfactory mathematical formulation due to a variety of the physical phenomena involved. Analytical solutions exist only for elementary problems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Alex Guskov

The application of a temperature gradient to an extended system generates an electromotive force that induces an electric current in conductors and a macroscopic polarization in insulators. The ratio of the electromotive force to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Enrico Drigo , Stefano Baroni

We argue that the relative thermal conductance between interfaces with different morphologies is controlled by crystal structure through $M_{min}/M_c > 1$, the ratio between the {\it minimum mode} count on either side $M_{min}$, and the…