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A large body of work in psycholinguistics has focused on the idea that online language comprehension can be shallow or `good enough': given constraints on time or available computation, comprehenders may form interpretations of their input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Jiaxuan Li , Richard Futrell

As AI assistants become integrated into safety engineering workflows for Physical AI systems, a critical question emerges: does AI assistance improve safety analysis quality, or introduce systematic blind spots that surface only through…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Umair Siddique

Software organizations want to be able to base their decisions on the latest set of available data and the real-time analytics derived from them. In order to support "real-time enterprise" for software organizations and provide information…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Silverio Martínez-Fernández , Petar Jovanovic , Xavier Franch , Andreas Jedlitschka

As immersive analytics continues to grow as a discipline, so too should its underlying methodological support. Taxonomies play an important role for information visualization and human computer interaction. They provide an organization of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 David Saffo , Sara Di Bartolomeo , Caglar Yildirim , Cody Dunne

We introduce algorithmic information theory, also known as the theory of Kolmogorov complexity. We explain the main concepts of this quantitative approach to defining `information'. We discuss the extent to which Kolmogorov's and Shannon's…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-17 Peter D. Grunwald , Paul M. B. Vitanyi

We provide a framework for reasoning about information-hiding requirements in multiagent systems and for reasoning about anonymity in particular. Our framework employs the modal logic of knowledge within the context of the runs and systems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joseph Y. Halpern , Kevin R. O'Neill

The clandestine nature of covert networks makes reliable data difficult to obtain and leads to concerns with missing data. We explore the use of network models to represent missingness mechanisms. Exponential random graph models provide a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-28 Jonathan Januar , H Colin Gallagher , Johan Koskinen

This paper introduces a new framework for data hiding security. Contrary to the existing ones, the approach introduced here is not based on probability theory. In this paper, a scheme is considered as secure if its behavior is proven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-05-06 Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux

A Data Ecosystem offers a keystone-player or alliance-driven infrastructure that enables the interaction of different stakeholders and the resolution of interoperability issues among shared data. However, despite years of research in data…

The nature of information security has been, and probably will continue to be, marked by the asymmetric competition of attackers and defenders over the control of an uncertain environment. The reduction of this degree of uncertainty via an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Marius-Constantin Ilau , Tristan Caulfield , David Pym

The purpose of this article is to provide an overall critical appraisal of Integrated Information Theory(IIT) of consciousness. We explore how it has evolved and what problems are involved in the theory. IIT is a hypothesis that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-02 Kyumin Moon , Hongju Pae

Some theories on data flow security are based on order-theoretical concepts, most commonly on lattice concepts. This paper presents a correspondence between security concepts and partial order concepts, by which the former become an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Luigi Logrippo

The skyline concept has been introduced in order to exhibit the best objects according to all the criterion combinations and makes it possible to analyse the relationships between skyline objects. Like the data cube, the skycube is so…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-12-02 Sébastien Nedjar , Fabien Pesci , Lotfi Lakhal , Rosine Cicchetti

An ontology makes a special vocabulary which describes the domain of interest and the meaning of the term on that vocabulary. Based on the precision of the specification, the concept of the ontology contains several data and conceptual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Maryam Alizadeh , Maliheh Heydarpour Shahrezaei , Farajollah Tahernezhad-Javazm

We introduce a conceptual model for highlights to support data analysis and storytelling in the domain of Business Intelligence, via the automated extraction, representation, and exploitation of highlights revealing key facts that are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Panos Vassiliadis , Patrick Marcel , Faten El Outa , Veronika Peralta , Dimos Gkitsakis

Information Theory provides a fundamental basis for analysis, and for a variety of subsequent methodological approaches, in relation to uncertainty quantification. The transversal character of concepts and derived results justifies its…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-27 Jose M. Angulo , Francisco J. Esquivel , Ana E. Madrid , Francisco J. Alonso

To truly eliminate Cartesian ghosts from the science of consciousness, we must describe consciousness as an aspect of the physical. Integrated Information Theory states that consciousness arises from intrinsic information generated by…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2014-07-18 Adam B. Barrett

We present a soundness theorem for a dependent type theory with context constants with respect to an indexed category of (finite, abstract) simplical complexes. The point of interest for computer science is that this category can be seen to…

Chaos-based approaches are frequently proposed in information hiding, but without obvious justification. Indeed, the reason why chaos is useful to tackle with discretion, robustness, or security, is rarely elucidated. This research work…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-12-08 Jacques M. Bahi , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux

The basic idea behind information algebras is that information comes in pieces, each referring to a certain question, that these pieces can be combined or aggregated and that the part relating to a given question can be extracted. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Juerg Kohlas