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Current neural networks-based object detection approaches processing LiDAR point clouds are generally trained from one kind of LiDAR sensors. However, their performances decrease when they are tested with data coming from a different LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Ruddy Théodose , Dieumet Denis , Thierry Chateau , Vincent Frémont , Paul Checchin

State-of-the-art methods for large-scale driving-scene LiDAR segmentation often project the point clouds to 2D space and then process them via 2D convolution. Although this corporation shows the competitiveness in the point cloud, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Xinge Zhu , Hui Zhou , Tai Wang , Fangzhou Hong , Yuexin Ma , Wei Li , Hongsheng Li , Dahua Lin

With the development of numerous 3D sensing technologies, object registration on cross-source point cloud has aroused researchers' interests. When the point clouds are captured from different kinds of sensors, there are large and different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Xiaoshui Huang , Jian Zhang , Qiang Wu , Lixin Fan , Chun Yuan

The convenience of 3D sensors has led to an increase in the use of 3D point clouds in various applications. However, the differences in acquisition devices or scenarios lead to divergence in the data distribution of point clouds, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Zhimin Zhang , Xiang Gao , Wei Hu

With the rapid advances of autonomous driving, it becomes critical to equip its sensing system with more holistic 3D perception. However, existing works focus on parsing either the objects (e.g. cars and pedestrians) or scenes (e.g. trees…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Fangzhou Hong , Hui Zhou , Xinge Zhu , Hongsheng Li , Ziwei Liu

We present a new permutation-invariant network for 3D point cloud processing. Our network is composed of a recurrent set encoder and a convolutional feature aggregator. Given an unordered point set, the encoder firstly partitions its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Pengxiang Wu , Chao Chen , Jingru Yi , Dimitris Metaxas

Point cloud analysis is challenging due to the irregularity of the point cloud data structure. Existing works typically employ the ad-hoc sampling-grouping operation of PointNet++, followed by sophisticated local and/or global feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Shen Zheng , Jinqian Pan , Changjie Lu , Gaurav Gupta

We investigate the generalization capabilities of In-Context Operator Networks (ICONs), a new class of operator networks that build on the principles of in-context learning, for higher-order partial differential equations. We extend…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jamie Mahowald , Tan Bui-Thanh

LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) is an advanced active remote sensing technique working on the principle of time of travel (ToT) for capturing highly accurate 3D information of the surroundings. LiDAR has gained wide attention in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Shreelakshmi C R , Surya S. Durbha , Gaganpreet Singh

Anomaly detection based on 3D point cloud data is an important research problem and receives more and more attention recently. Untrained anomaly detection based on only one sample is an emerging research problem motivated by real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Juan Du , Dongheng Chen

Point cloud stands as the most widely adopted format for representing 3D shapes and scenes due to its simplicity and geometric fidelity. However, its inherent unordered and irregular nature, exacerbated by sensor noise and occlusions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Minhas Kamal , Hiranya Garbha Kumar , Balakrishnan Prabhakaran

This study analyzes semantic segmentation performance across heterogeneously labeled point-cloud datasets relevant to public safety applications, including pre-incident planning systems derived from lidar scans. Using NIST's Point Cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Alexander Nikitas Dimopoulos , Joseph Grasso

LiDAR odometry (LO) describes the task of finding an alignment of subsequent LiDAR point clouds. This alignment can be used to estimate the motion of the platform where the LiDAR sensor is mounted on. Currently, on the well-known KITTI…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Philipp Adis , Nicolas Horst , Mathias Wien

We present a new versatile building block for deep point cloud processing architectures that is equally suited for diverse tasks. This building block combines the ideas of spatial transformers and multi-view convolutional networks with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Kirill Mazur , Victor Lempitsky

Deep neural networks (DNNs) for the semantic segmentation of images are usually trained to operate on a predefined closed set of object classes. This is in contrast to the "open world" setting where DNNs are envisioned to be deployed to.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Robin Chan , Matthias Rottmann , Hanno Gottschalk

Deep Neural Network (DNN) based super-resolution algorithms have greatly improved the quality of the generated images. However, these algorithms often yield significant artifacts when dealing with real-world super-resolution problems due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Kangfu Mei , Shenglong Ye , Rui Huang

Recent advances in self-supervised learning (SSL) have shown tremendous potential for learning 3D point cloud representations without human annotations. However, SSL for 3D point clouds still faces critical challenges due to irregular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Mohamed Abdelsamad , Michael Ulrich , Bin Yang , Miao Zhang , Yakov Miron , Abhinav Valada

This paper researches the unexplored task-point cloud salient object detection (SOD). Differing from SOD for images, we find the attention shift of point clouds may provoke saliency conflict, i.e., an object paradoxically belongs to salient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Songlin Fan , Wei Gao , Ge Li

Smart monitoring using three-dimensional (3D) image sensors has been attracting attention in the context of smart cities. In smart monitoring, object detection from point cloud data acquired by 3D image sensors is implemented for detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Kairi Tokuda , Ryoichi Shinkuma , Takehiro Sato , Eiji Oki

Large-scale 3D point clouds can consist of hundreds of millions of points. Even after downsampling, these point clouds are too large for modern 3D neural networks. In order to develop a semantic understanding of the scene, the point clouds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Maximilian Kellner , Dominik Merkle , Michael Brunklaus , Alexander Reiterer