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相关论文: Observational constraints on Rastall's cosmology

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In the context of the Relativistic Quantum Geometry formalism, where the cosmological constant is promoted to a dynamical variable by attributing it a geometric interpretation as a result of a flux on the boundary of a manifold and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

A Lagrangian relativistic approach to the non--linear dynamics of cosmological perturbations of an irrotational collisionless fluid is considered. Solutions are given at second order in perturbation theory for the relevant fluid and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Matarrese , O. Pantano , D. Saez

In this work we take into consideration a generalization of Gauge Theories based on the analysis of the structural characteristics of Maxwell theory, which can be considered as the prototype of such kind of theories (Maxwell-like). Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Germano Resconi , Ignazio Licata , Christian Corda

We propose a novel reformulation of the Vlasov-Amp{\`e}re equations for plasmas. This reformulation exposes discrete symmetries to achieve simultaneous conservation of mass, momentum, and energy; preservation of Gauss's law involution;…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 William T Taitano , Joshua W Burby , Alex Alekseenko

Disformal theories of gravity are scalar-tensor theories where the scalar couples derivatively to matter via the Jordan frame metric. These models have recently attracted interest in the cosmological context since they admit accelerating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Hiu Yan Ip , Jeremy Sakstein , Fabian Schmidt

Modified gravity and generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics are interesting topics in the modern cosmology. In this regard, we investigate the GSL of gravitational thermodynamics in the framework of modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 A. Abdolmaleki , T. Najafi

In this work, we have considered the spherically symmetric stellar system in the contexts of Rastall-Rainbow gravity theory in presence of isotropic fluid source with electromagnetic field. The Einstein-Maxwell's field equations have been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ujjal Debnath

We combine complementary datasets from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy measurements, high redshift supernovae (SN-Ia) observations and data from local cluster abundances and galaxy clustering (LSS) to constrain the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rachel Bean , Alessandro Melchiorri

A type of exponential correction to General Relativity gives viable modified gravity model of dark energy. The model behaves as $R-2\Lambda$ at large curvature where an effective cosmological constant appears, but it becomes zero in flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 L. N. Granda

General relativity can be cast as a gauge theory by introducing a tetrad field and a spin-connection. This formalism was extended by replacing the tetrad field with a mixed tensor field independent of the metric tensor in order to develop a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. F. Ferrari

A relativistic electron beam propagating through plasma induces a return current in the system. Such a system of counterstreaming forward and return current is susceptible to host of instabilities out of which Weibel remains a dominant mode…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Atul Kumar , Predhiman Kaw , Amita Das

A theory of special inconstancy, in which some fundamental physical constants such as the fine-structure and gravitational constants may vary, is proposed in pregeometry. In the special theory of inconstancy, the \alpha-G relation of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Hidezumi Terazawa

Extended theories are widely used in the literature to describe the relativistic fluid. The motivation for this is mostly due to the causality issues allegedly present in the first order theories. However, the decay of fluctuations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-13 D. Brun-Battistini , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , A. L. Garcia-Perciante

This study investigates the gravastars in the framemwork of Rastall theory of gravity in generalised cylindrically symmetric space-time. Following the Mazur-Mottola hypothesis (P. O. Mazur and E. Mottola, Universe {\bf 9}, 88 (2023)),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Debadri Bhattacharjee , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

The classical stochastic model of cosmology recently developed by us is reconsidered. In that approach the parameter $w$ defined by the equation of state $p=w{\rho}$ was taken to be fluctuating with mean zero and we compared the theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Moncy V. John , C. Sivakumar , K. Babu Joseph

Various types of inhomogeneous collapse models in general relativity (GR) lead to the formation of spacetime singularities either visible or hidden by a spacetime horizon. Our aim in the present work is to search for nonsingular models in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Akbar Jahan , Halime Miraghaei , Shayesteh Ghaffari , Amir Hadi Ziaie

Alternatives to Einstein's theory of general relativity can be distinguished by measuring the parametrised post Newtonian parameters. Two such parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$, equal to one in Einstein theory, can be obtained from static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Kalyana Rama

In special relativity the mathematical expressions, defining physical observables as the momentum, the energy etc, emerge as one parameter (light speed) continuous deformations of the corresponding ones of the classical physics. Here, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Kaniadakis

Gravastars have been considered as a feasible alternative to black holes in the past couple of decades. Stable models of gravastar have been studied in many of the alternative gravity theories besides standard General Relativity (GR). The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Shounak Ghosh , Sagar Dey , Amit Das , Anirban Chanda , B C Paul

We perform observational confrontation and cosmographic analysis of $f(T,T_G)$ gravity and cosmology. This higher-order torsional gravity is based on both the torsion scalar, as well as on the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss--Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Harshna Balhara , J. K. Singh , Shaily , Emmanuel N. Saridakis